| 词条 | Dornier Do H | ||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The Dornier Do H Falke was a German single-seat fighter, designed by Claude Dornier and built by Dornier Flugzeugwerke. Although an advanced design for its time, being evaluated by the United States Navy as the Wright WP-1, it did not go into production.[1] DevelopmentThe company started to design a prototype fighter in the early 1920s, based on earlier wartime designs like the Zeppelin-Lindau D.I. It was an all-metal high-wing cantilever monoplane, with the wing above the fuselage on four small struts. It had a conventional cantilever tail unit and a fixed tailskid landing gear. The pilot had an open cockpit just behind the trailing edge of the wing. The aircraft was powered by a Hispano-Suiza piston engine located in the nose. Two aircraft were built by the Swiss subsidiary of Dornier and three by S.D.C.M.P. in Italy,[1] to avoid restrictions on military aircraft production in Germany.[2] It first flew on 1 November 1922, but failed to go into production. One of the Falkes was converted to a floatplane in 1923, powered by a 261 kW (350 hp) BMW IVa V-12 engine, as the Dornier Seefalke. One Seefalke was shipped to the United States of America by the Wright Aeronautical Company, who fitted it with a licence-built Wright-Hisso H-3 engine. It was evaluated by the United States Navy with the designation Wright WP-1.[2] It performed well, but the Navy considered the monoplane fighter too advanced for its needs.[1] Operators
Specifications (Dornier-Wright WP-1){{aerospecs|ref=The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985), 1985, Orbis Publishing, Page 1480 |met or eng?=met |crew=one |capacity= |length m=7.43 |length ft=24 |length in=4⅓ |span m=10 |span ft=32 |span in=9¾ |width m= |width ft= |width in= |height m=2.66 |height ft=8 |height in=8¾ |wing area sqm=20 |wing area sqft=215.29 |empty weight kg=825 |empty weight lb=1,819 |gross weight kg=1,213 |gross weight lb=2,674 |eng1 number=One |eng1 type=Wright-Hisso H-3 V-8 piston engine |eng1 kw=239 |eng1 hp=320 |eng2 number= |eng2 type= |eng2 kw= |eng2 hp= |max speed kmh=261 |max speed mph=162 |cruise speed kmh= |cruise speed mph= |range km=350 |range miles=217 |endurance h= |endurance min= |ceiling m= |ceiling ft= |climb rate ms= |climb rate ftmin= |armament1= |armament2= |armament3= |armament4= |armament5= |armament6= }} See also{{Commons category|Dornier aircraft}}{{aircontent|see also= |related= |similar aircraft= |lists=
}} References
1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://histaviation.com/Dornier_H_Falke.html|title=Dornier H Falke|accessdate=25 February 2012|location=Germany}} 2. ^1 Swanborough and Bowers 1976, p. 496.
6 : German fighter aircraft 1920–1929|Dornier aircraft|Wright aircraft|Single-engined tractor aircraft|Parasol-wing aircraft|Aircraft first flown in 1922 |
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