“Dragon Quest X”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Dragon Quest X{{efn|Known in Japanese as {{nihongo|Dragon Quest X: Mezameshi Itsutsu no Shuzoku Online|ドラゴンクエストX 目覚めし五つの種族オンライン}}.}} is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) developed and published by Square Enix. It is the tenth mainline entry in the Dragon Quest series. It was originally released for the Wii in 2012, and was later ported for Wii U, Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, Nintendo Switch, Android, iOS, and Nintendo 3DS, all of which support cross-platform play. Outside of a Windows version in Chinese, the game was not localized outside of Japan.

Dragon Quest X is set in the world of Astoltia, with the player character being initially human before an attack by the Lord of Hell Nelgel forces their soul into the body of another race. Following this, they must gather magical gems to seal Nelgel once again, while the player character's sibling is sent back in time to be safe from Nelgel. Gameplay follows a combination of elements from the Dragon Quest and other contemporary MMORPGs, such as real-time combat in an open world environment and a job system tied to skills and abilities.

Concepts for an MMORPG within the Dragon Quest series began among a small team during the later development of Dragon Quest VIII. Development progressed alongside that of Dragon Quest IX. The aim was to make it accessible to series fans and newcomers alike, along with creating a long-term content plan. The development team featured multiple series veterans, including director Jin Fujisawa, series creator and designer Yuji Horii, series artist Akira Toriyama, and series composer Koichi Sugiyama. New staff members included producer Yosuke Saito, who had previously worked on the Drakengard series and whose company Orca helped with development; and Chikara Saito, who joined took over as director in 2013.

Dragon Quest X was teased in 2008, with its full reveal as an MMORPG in 2011. Critical reception to the game have been generally positive, with praise going to its integrating of Dragon Quest features into an MMORPG structure. The game has since received several expansion packs and other updates. By 2014, the game had sold over one million copies across all versions.

Gameplay

Battles are triggered when the player encounters an enemy in the overworld. Battles take place in a themed arena, using a version of the Active Time Battle system: each side is given a turn in which to perform an action such as attacking. Each side can also interrupt an opponent's action, prolonging their waiting time. At the end of battle, players are granted experience points, which raise their experience level and boost their maximum health and statistics, in addition to in-game currency. Players can form a three-strong party to fight monsters, explore and battle alone, or loan non-active player characters of a similar or lower experience level for a fee, which are then controlled in battle by the game's artificial intelligence. Any character can be loaned to three different people, and the loaned character keeps the experience points and gold that they have earned.^[1]^[8]

Player characters' combat abilities and skills are dictated by a character class-based job system. The jobs in the initial launch were Warrior, Priest, Mage, Martial Artist, Thief, and Minstrel. Later updates added further jobs, such as the Beast Tamer and Dancer.^[4]^[11] Each job has a separate skill point system that allows customization, and jobs can be changed at dedicated temples found in each major town. Player characters can also adopt Trades, skills that include woodwork, weapon and armor forging among others. Each Trade skill requires materials gathered from the overworld, which are then used to create a specific type of equipment unique to the gathered materials and Trade.^[8] Weapons and items are acquired either in battle alongside in-game currency or through Guilds scattered through Bazaars located in major towns. Guilds will forge new gear, weapons and items for a combined fee of money and materials salvaged from the game world. Also found in towns are vendors where excess items can be stored, merchants which buy and sell various items, and tailor's establishments where the player character can gain new outfits.^[8]^[15]

Synopsis

The story begins in the village of Etene, focusing on the protagonist, an orphan living with their sibling. The peace is shattered when Nelgel, the Lord of Hell, attacks the village. The protagonist's soul is transported to a shrine and placed within the body of a member of the five non-human tribes, while their sister is transported to the past to protect her from Nelgel. Under the guidance of a sage, the protagonist travels Astoltia searching for sacred emblems with which to reach Nelgel's lair. After collecting six out of ten emblems, the sage attempts to form a bridge to Nelgel's laier. This fails, and he decides to separate the protagonist's soul from their body in a desperate attempt to try another method. This proves to be successful, as the protagonist then meets the body's original owner.

The protagonist's mission is made clear when they realize that a sacred vessel called the Ark of the Heavens is the only thing that can penetrate Nelgel's defenses. The protagonist then travels 500 years into the past, where the Ark of the Heavens was last used in recorded history. After fighting Razban, a demon bent on bringing Nelgel to life, the protagonist forges a friendship with a young boy who knew the secret to using the Ark of the Heavens. Returning to the present, the protagonist entered Nelgel's lair, and after a long battle, emerged successful. During the end credits, the protagonist is greeted by the sage from before, who informs them that despite Nelgel's defeat, the seal he had on the central continent was still active.

In the second expansion, the protagonist travels to Rendashia, the central continent of Astoltia where Nelgel's seal was created. The protagonist investigates the demonic events there and continues to work towards stopping Nelgel for good.^[11]^[17] In the third expansion, the protagonist becomes embroiled in a royal power struggle, at the same time as a massive monster invasion of Astoltia, controlled by a mysterious hooded man.^[18]

Development

When speaking about why an online game was chosen as the next step in the series, Fujisawa cited the intuitive character AI in Dragon Quest IV and party member communication in Dragon Quest VII.^[31] Solid ideas for an online game set within the Dragon Quest series were first suggested in 2005, when development was wrapping up on Dragon Quest VIII. It was initially worked on by a very small team, who worked together on the groundwork for some time. A core part of the initial plan was that the game would have a pre-planned ten-year lifespan with continual content updates. Once work had finished on Dragon Quest IX, Dragon Quest X took full priority. During these earlier phases, it was still undecided whether to make the game a mainline title, and there was even doubt as to whether it could be an MMORPG rather than just an online multiplayer game. These doubts, held by Saito, were assuaged by Fujisawa's confidence in the project.^[22] Despite this, Fujisawa was a novice at both developing and playing MMORPGs, putting him in stark contrast with other staff members such as Saito, Yoshida and second chief planner Takashi Anzai.^[35]

The change to a new genre presented multiple challenges to the team: while standard RPGs were designed around a scripted experience, MMORPGs were more reliant on a true sense of unscripted adventure. A major disadvantage was that Fujisawa was inexperienced with working on MMORPGs. The first major developmental issue was the need in an MMORPG to have a full customizable character. Another related problem was the initial premise of an unseen force as the threat, which was unusual within the form. Fujisawa rationalized it into a kind of "common sense" related to the interaction between player community and necessary events within the game world that worked against accepted principles of MMORPG gameplay, which resulted in multiple staff members raising doubts as to whether the game could work. The second major issue was what types of environments to include or discard, and for this Fujisawa was prepared due to his long experience with the franchise. On top of this, the staff needed to evaluate what would work for an MMORPG in the unpredictable Japanese gaming market, which unlike other parts of the world was not a major consumer of MMORPGs. Their main object for comparison was World of Warcraft, which by that time had 12 million players worldwide but only had a small holding in Japan. While this appeared discouraging, there had not been many titles of similar scale and success within the country, so there was both space for and detractions against an equivalent MMORPG experience.^[35]

During this evaluation process, three key constraints were pinned down for the developers to face. The first was hardware related, as the Wii had a limited lifespan as a viable console; the second was the requirement of a subscription, a necessity to make the game profitable; and the third was a natural reticence against playing an online-only title. The Wii had been chosen as the game's platform due to its large install base and popularity in Japan, but it would inevitably be left behind for newer consoles, so it was decided to create future versions of Dragon Quest X for other viable platforms. To combat the monetary concerns, the team looked at the typical flat rate subscription, which at the time was between ¥1200 (US$12) and ¥2000 (US$20), then set it at ¥1000 (US$10) so it would be attractive to more casual gamers while still being profitable.^[35] Despite the low fee, Fujisawa felt that this might turn away long-term fans who were not hardcore gamers. The solution was "Kid's Time", which despite the name was intended as a means for people of all ages to have free access to the game. Regardless of its online approach, the opening of the game was designed as an offline introductory experience. This caused technical issues for the developers: online game processing was divided between online servers and the hardware, while the opening relied entirely on the hardware, resulting in slowdown issues that needed addressing. "Kid's Time" offered a solution to the third constraint.^[31]^[35] The game made use of Square Enix's Crystal Tools game engine, making it the only Square Enix game outside the Final Fantasy series to make use of it.^[40] Cloud saves were used in place of USB storage as that would have taken up too much space on the Wii hardware and made it potentially impossible for players to store either saves or other downloaded games.^[5]

The gameplay was intended to stay true to the Dragon Quest formula within the design necessities and limitations of an MMORPG. During an earlier development phase, the UI featured a large amount of information showing the various player statuses, but seeking to streamline and simplify the game, they removed most of the display. A different gameplay challenge was presented by the move from turn-based to real-time battles, which went against the traditions of the Dragon Quest series. Fujisawa wanted to implement the classic battle system, but was opposed by Horii and other staff members, who successfully pushed for a real-time combat system. Elements of that battle system, such as the ability to halt enemy momentum as a battle mechanic, proved extremely challenging for the developers.^[35] Speaking about the difference between Dragon Quest X and Final Fantasy XIV: A Realm Reborn, Yoshida said that they needed to preserve the atmosphere of a normal Dragon Quest title despite MMORPGs not being designed for solo playing. It was for this reason that the loaning of player characters as NPC party members was incorporated.^[28] During later development, and following the game's release, the main focus was on balancing the various elements, items and weapons so as to create a level playing field, in addition to keeping the in-game economy balanced. Several features featured in earlier entries, such as the Casino and Coliseum, needed to be kept back for a later time.^[44]

The scenario was based around the concept of five different races, and the interaction with a human character.^[23] The story premise of a human character becoming a member of one of the five playable races was born out of a compromise about who and what the player character should be. The concept of a non-human character was introduced by Horii as he saw an inherent contradiction in the idea of a human saving the other tribes. This raised some contention among the staff including Fujisawa due to the Dragon Quest series' established convention of a human as the main protagonist, but Fujisawa and Horii decided to have the player character be a human first and later become one of the five tribes. Part of the story's initial drama came from the player character growing accustomed to their new form.^[23]^[35] Once the basic scenario concept had been finalized, the team commissioned the various character designs from Toriyama.^[23] In contrast to the greater majority of MMORPGs, which did not seem to have a solid ending, the team wanted to create a definitive ending with a final boss as featured in normal RPGs.^[19]

Release

The Wii U version released on March 30, 2013. The beta test began on March 5.^[59] A port for Microsoft Windows was released on September 26.^[60] Ports to both the PlayStation 4 (PS4) and Nintendo Switch were announced as being in development in August 2016.^[61] These ports will both be released in 2017; the PS4 version will release on August 17, and the Switch version on September 21, 2017.^[62] With the announcement of the Switch version, Square Enix offered players the option of switching their characters and progress to the Switch version.^[58] In addition to the standard home console releases, versions for portable and mobile platforms have been released that rely on cloud streaming, needing an internet connection to function.^[54]^[65] A version for Android and iOS was co-developed by Square Enix with NTT DoCoMo and Ubitus: NTT DoCoMo's dGame service was used as the release platform, while Ubitus' cloud technology was used for the streaming.^[66] It released on December 16, 2013.^[67] A second version was developed for the 3DS, using a similar streaming function to the mobile versions.^[65] This version released on September 4, 2014.^[54] On release, the 3DS version suffered from multiple technical problems, including issues with logging in, frequent maintenance periods, disconnection issues, poor sound quality, and the game's native text font being too small for the 3DS screen. The negative feedback caused Square Enix to temporarily stop shipments so they could fix the issues.^[70]

The game receives regular story and gameplay updates, spaced out at ten-week intervals.^[71] Two physical expansion packs have been released, adding to the main story campaign: Nemureru Yūsha to Michibiki no Meiyū Online{{efn|Known in Japanese as {{nihongo||眠れる勇者と導きの盟友オンライン||lit. The Sleeping Hero and the Guided Allies Online}}.}} on December 5, 2013; and Inishie no Ryuu no Denshou Online{{efn|Known in Japanese as {{nihongo||いにしえの竜の伝承オンライン||lit. Lore of the Ancient Dragon Online}}.}} on April 30, 2015. Both expansions require the original release to function.^[54] The second expansion was the last to be released for the Wii prior to the end of service for the console.^[58] A bundle containing the original game and its two expansion packs, Dragon Quest X All-In-One Package, was released for Wii U and Microsoft Windows on December 3, 2015.^[54] The PS4 and Switch ports are both releasing as the All-In-One Package.^[62] A third expansion is planned for release in 2017.^[58] The game is region locked to Japan, as Square Enix implements IP blocking software to prevent external access. These restrictions were temporary removed for a few weeks in 2014, but returned.^[77] ^[78] The game also received a manga adaptation, titled Souten no Soura. It is written by Yuuki Nakashima with supervision by Horii, and published by Shueisha.^[79]

Reception

Sales and subscriptions

During its debut week, Dragon Quest X topped Japanese gaming charts, selling 367,000 units. While this was seen as an impressive debut for an MMORPG in Japan, it was the worst sales debut of a mainline Dragon Quest game in recent years. Despite sales being low when compared to other entries, it succeeded in tripling sales for its console to 41,000 after a significant decline.^[88] By the end of August 2012, Dragon Quest X had sold 557,000 units, with Square Enix taking a 26% share of total game sales for the month after Nintendo.^[89] By November, Square Enix had shipped 700,000 units.^[90] It was ranked as the 10th best-selling titles of 2012, with 609,783 units.^[91] In its first week on sale, the Wii U version of the game sold 33,302 units, coming in at #6 on Japanese charts.^[92] The 3DS version also sold well, selling through over 95% of its shipment with 52,375 units.^[93] At release, the game's first expansion sold 117,000 units on Wii, reaching #2 in the charts. The Wii U version reached #6 with sales of 71,000 units.^[94] The third expansion's Wii U version debuted at #2 with 99,000, coming ahead of Xenoblade Chronicles X.^[95] As of 2014, the game has sold over one million copies across all platforms, and has a steady active base of 300,000 players per day.^[96]^[97]

Critical reception

Japanese gaming magazine Famitsu gave Dragon Quest X a score of 36 points out of 40, who delayed their review until they had sufficient experience with the game after launch. One reviewer praised the presentation "from the warmly familiar world to the story that has a tendency to wrap you up in it". They also praised the gameplay and its openness to accept novice players, despite the reviewer noting that it seemed to take longer to level up a character compared to offline Dragon Quest entries. Two of the other reviewers pointed out issues with messaging, and a lack of guidance about which enemies were too strong for a player character's current level.^[98]

In an import preview, Kotaku's Richard Eisenbeis shared Famitsu{{'}}s praise of how the game was welcoming to players without experience of MMORPGs. An issue he pointed out with exploration and battle was that early sections required either a high level or a party for easy progression, but this eased up later into the game, in addition to enjoying the story and battle system. His main criticisms were the Chat systems, which were clumsy and difficult to use even with the right hardware peripheral, and the overly high amount of experience grinding he needed to do. He finished the preview by calling Dragon Quest X "surprisingly backwards in its execution despite its sometimes inspired ideas and low entry bar".^[1]

Matt Walker of Nintendo World Report mainly focused on the gameplay, noting like Eisenbeis that the game required a lot of experience grinding, placed an emphasis on forming a party over playing alone, and made messaging other players a laborious process, despite the overall gameplay being enjoyable and absorbing. As to the graphics, which suffered a slowdown in areas with multiple players, he was impressed by the amount of textures and environmental effects when compared to other Wii titles. He concluded his preview by calling the game "a solid, enjoyable JRPG experience that has promise to be enjoyable for years to come".^[8]

Notes

References

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22. ^¹{{cite web|url=https://www.hd.square-enix.com/eng/ir/library/pdf/ar_2014_08creators.pdf |title=Square Enix Creator's Voice |publisher=Square Enix |date=2014 |accessdate=2016-10-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160927183808/http://www.hd.square-enix.com/eng/ir/library/pdf/ar_2014_08creators.pdf |archivedate=2016-09-27 |deadurl=no |df= }}
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24. ^¹{{cite web|date=2012-07-14 |url=http://www.ffdream.com/news-13855.html |title=Notre interview vidéo exclusive de Julien Merceron |publisher=Final Fantasy Dream |accessdate=2013-12-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313153007/http://ffdream.com/news-13855.html |archivedate=2016-03-13 |deadurl=no |df= }}
25. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.rpgamer.com/news/Q4-2008/121008a.html |title=Yuji Horii Slips Up, Makes A Wii Error |author=Long, Andrew |publisher=RPGamer |date=2008-12-10 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150401021436/http://www.rpgamer.com/news/Q4-2008/121008a.html |archivedate=2015-04-01 |deadurl=no |df= }}
26. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://andriasang.com/con1eq/dqx_wii_bundle/ |title=Dragon Quest X Wii Hardware Bundle Announced |author=Gantayat, Anoop |publisher=Andriasang.com |date=2012-06-12 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150801082229/http://andriasang.com/con1eq/dqx_wii_bundle/ |archivedate=2015-08-01 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
27. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.polygon.com/gaming/2012/8/3/3218339/dragon-quest-x-10-year-plan-will-include-new-content-every-10-weeks |title='Dragon Quest X' 10-year plan will include new content every 10 weeks |author=Corriae, Alexa Ray |publisher=Polygon |date=2012-08-03 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130109224353/http://www.polygon.com/gaming/2012/8/3/3218339/dragon-quest-x-10-year-plan-will-include-new-content-every-10-weeks |archivedate=2013-01-09 |deadurl=no |df= }}
28. ^¹{{cite web |url=http://www.1up.com/news/dragon-quest-x-beta-details-emerge |title=Dragon Quest X Beta Details Emerge |author=Pereira, Chris |publisher=1UP.com |date=2011-11-07 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6kzIePusI?url=http://www.1up.com/news/dragon-quest-x-beta-details-emerge |archivedate=2016-10-03 |deadurl=no |df= }}
29. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://andriasang.com/con010/dqx_beta/ |title=Dragon Quest X Beta Starts February 23 |author=Gantayat, Anoop |publisher=Andriasang.com |date=2012-02-21 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141220133208/http://andriasang.com/con010/dqx_beta/ |archivedate=2014-12-20 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
30. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://andriasang.com/con25h/dqx_server_upgrade/ |title=Square Enix Doubles Dragon Quest X Servers |author=Gantayat, Anoop |publisher=Andriasang.com |date=2012-08-07 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160107170217/http://andriasang.com/con25h/dqx_server_upgrade/ |archivedate=2016-01-07 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
31. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://andriasang.com/con216/dqx_tool/ |title=Dragon Quest X 3DS App Due on August 22 |author=Gantayat, Anoop |publisher=Andriasang.com |date=2012-07-25 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150922034628/http://andriasang.com/con216/dqx_tool/ |archivedate=2015-09-22 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
32. ^¹{{cite web|url=https://www.destructoid.com/dragon-quest-x-wii-u-dated-march-30-for-japan-245804.phtml |title=Dragon Quest X Wii U dated March 30 for Japan |author=Ponce, Tony |publisher=Destructoid |date=2013-02-18 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150912083124/http://www.destructoid.com/dragon-quest-x-wii-u-dated-march-30-for-japan-245804.phtml |archivedate=2015-09-12 |deadurl=no |df= }}
33. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://dengekionline.com/elem/000/000/660/660843/ |script-title=ja:『ドラゴンクエストX』PC版が9月26日に発売決定！ベータテスト参加登録付ベンチマークソフトを電撃オンラインで配布中 |language=Japanese |publisher=Dengeki Online |date=2013-06-22 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160807154210/http://dengekionline.com/elem/000/000/660/660843/ |archivedate=2016-08-07 |deadurl=no |df= }}
34. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2016/08/08/square-enix-confirms-dragon-quest-xs-development-nintendo-nx-alongside-ps4-version/ |title=Square Enix Confirms Dragon Quest X’s Development For Nintendo NX Alongside The PS4 Version |author=Sato |publisher=Siliconera |date=2016-08-08 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160809125708/http://www.siliconera.com/2016/08/08/square-enix-confirms-dragon-quest-xs-development-nintendo-nx-alongside-ps4-version/ |archivedate=2016-08-09 |deadurl=no |df= }}
35. ^¹²{{cite web|url=http://gematsu.com/2017/05/dragon-quest-x-launches-august-17-ps4-september-21-switch-japan|title=Dragon Quest X launches August 17 for PS4, September 21 for Switch in Japan|author=Romano, Sal|website=Gematsu|date=2017-05-27|accessdate=2017-05-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170527095748/http://gematsu.com/2017/05/dragon-quest-x-launches-august-17-ps4-september-21-switch-japan|archivedate=2017-05-27|deadurl=no}}
36. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web|url=http://hiroba.dqx.jp/sc/topics/detail/49b8b4f95f02e055801da3b4f58e28b7/|script-title=ja:Wii 版をプレイされている皆さまへ　（2017/4/13 更新）|language=Japanese|publisher=Dragon Quest X Website|date=2017-02-21|accessdate=2017-05-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170528095702/http://hiroba.dqx.jp/sc/topics/detail/49b8b4f95f02e055801da3b4f58e28b7/|archivedate=2017-05-28|deadurl=no}}
37. ^¹{{cite web|url=https://www.destructoid.com/dragon-quest-x-is-coming-to-ios-and-android-262738.phtml |title=Dragon Quest X is coming to iOS and Android |author=North, Dale |publisher=Destructoid |date=2013-09-30 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150918192513/http://www.destructoid.com/dragon-quest-x-is-coming-to-ios-and-android-262738.phtml |archivedate=2015-09-18 |deadurl=no |df= }}
38. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2013/12/13/dragon-quest-x-heads-cloud-december-16/ |title=Dragon Quest X Heads To The Cloud On December 16 |author=Yip, Spencer |publisher=Siliconera |date=2013-12-13 |accessdate=2013-12-13 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208142327/http://www.siliconera.com/2013/12/13/dragon-quest-x-heads-cloud-december-16/ |archivedate=2015-12-08 |deadurl=no |df= }}
39. ^¹²{{cite web|url=http://www.gamespot.com/articles/dragon-quest-x-uses-streaming-tech-to-come-to-3ds-/1100-6420972/ |title=Dragon Quest X Uses Streaming Tech to Come to 3DS in Japan |author=Pereira, Chris |publisher=GameSpot |date=2014-07-08 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160220030952/http://www.gamespot.com/articles/dragon-quest-x-uses-streaming-tech-to-come-to-3ds-/1100-6420972/ |archivedate=2016-02-20 |deadurl=no |df= }}
40. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2014/09/10/dragon-quest-x-nintendo-3ds-major-issues/ |title=Dragon Quest X On Nintendo 3DS Has Some Major Issues |author=Sato |publisher=Siliconera |date=2014-09-10 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160427231121/http://www.siliconera.com/2014/09/10/dragon-quest-x-nintendo-3ds-major-issues/ |archivedate=2016-04-27 |deadurl=no |df= }}
41. ^¹²³⁴⁵{{cite web|url=http://www.dqx.jp/popup/product_outline.php |script-title=ja:ドラゴンクエストX　目覚めし五つの種族　オンライン/商品概要 |language=Japanese |publisher=Dragon Quest X website |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160324143340/http://www.dqx.jp/popup/product_outline.php |archivedate=2016-03-24 |deadurl=no |df= }}
42. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.hardcoregamer.com/2014/07/31/dragon-quest-x-can-now-be-played-in-north-america/96752/ |title=Dragon Quest X Can Now be Played in North America |author=Hannley, Steve |publisher=Hardcore Gamer |date=2014-07-31 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160115223136/http://www.hardcoregamer.com/2014/07/31/dragon-quest-x-can-now-be-played-in-north-america/96752/ |archivedate=2016-01-15 |deadurl=no |df= }}
43. ^¹²{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2014/09/04/square-enix-love-bring-dragon-quest-x-west/ |title=Square Enix Would "Love To" Bring Dragon Quest X To The West |author=Spencer, Yip |publisher=Siliconera |date=2014-09-04 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160103134251/http://www.siliconera.com/2014/09/04/square-enix-love-bring-dragon-quest-x-west |archivedate=2016-01-03 |deadurl=no |df= }}
44. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.hardcoregamer.com/2014/09/06/dragon-quest-producers-talk-nintendo-mobile-whats-next-for-series/102483/ |title=Dragon Quest Producers Talk Nintendo, Mobile, What's Next for Series |author=Creengan, Dermot |publisher=Hardcore Gamer |date=2014-09-06 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016213046/http://www.hardcoregamer.com/2014/09/06/dragon-quest-producers-talk-nintendo-mobile-whats-next-for-series/102483/ |archivedate=2015-10-16 |deadurl=no |df= }}
45. ^¹²³{{cite web|url=http://www.gamespot.com/articles/square-enix-testing-the-waters-for-dragon-quest-11/1100-6440937/ |title=Square Enix Testing the Waters for Dragon Quest 11 Localization |author=Corriae, Alexa Ray |publisher=GameSpot |date=2016-06-15 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003204327/http://www.gamespot.com/articles/square-enix-testing-the-waters-for-dragon-quest-11/1100-6440937/ |archivedate=2016-10-03 |deadurl=no |df= }}
46. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2016/09/26/square-enix-might-look-localizing-dragon-quest-x-enough-fan-requests/ |title=Square Enix Might Look Into Localizing Dragon Quest X If There Are Enough Fan Requests |author=Casey |publisher= |date=2016-09-26 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160930153024/http://www.siliconera.com/2016/09/26/square-enix-might-look-localizing-dragon-quest-x-enough-fan-requests/ |archivedate=2016-09-30 |deadurl=no |df= }}
47. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2016/08/01/dragon-quest-x-marching-way-china/ |title=Dragon Quest X Is Marching Its Way To China |author=Sato |publisher=Siliconera |date=2016-08-01 |accessdate=2016-10-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160802153732/http://www.siliconera.com/2016/08/01/dragon-quest-x-marching-way-china/ |archivedate=2016-08-02 |deadurl=no |df= }}
48. ^¹{{cite web|author=Sahdev, Ishaan |title=Dragon Quest X To See A Manga Adaptation |url=http://www.siliconera.com/2012/12/02/dragon-quest-x-to-see-a-manga-adaptation/ |date=2012-12-02 |accessdate=2013-04-13 |publisher=Siliconera |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130206212618/http://www.siliconera.com/2012/12/02/dragon-quest-x-to-see-a-manga-adaptation/ |archivedate=2013-02-06 |deadurl=no |df= }}
49. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/175570/Dragon_Quest_Wii_MMO_sees_worst_debut_in_series_modern_history.php |title=Dragon Quest Wii MMO sees worst debut in series' modern history |author=Caoili |publisher=Gamasutra |date=2012-08-12 |accessdate=2016-10-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140513115711/http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/175570/Dragon_Quest_Wii_MMO_sees_worst_debut_in_series_modern_history.php |archivedate=2014-05-13 |deadurl=no |df= }}
50. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://andriasang.com/con2ml/august_software_revenue/ |title=Nintendo and Squenix Lead August Software Sales |author=Gantayat, Anoop |publisher=Andriasang.com |date=2012-09-10 |accessdate=2016-10-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314021836/http://andriasang.com/con2ml/august_software_revenue/ |archivedate=2016-03-14 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
51. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.gamespot.com/articles/sleeping-dogs-ships-15-million-copies/1100-6399548/ |title=Sleeping Dogs ships 1.5 million copies |author=Makuch, Eddie |publisher=GameSpot |date=2012-11-06 |accessdate=2016-10-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140216142838/http://www.gamespot.com/articles/sleeping-dogs-ships-15-million-copies/1100-6399548/ |archivedate=2014-02-16 |deadurl=no |df= }}
52. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2013/01/25/the-top-30-best-selling-games-in-japan-in-2012-were/ |title=The Top-30 Best-Selling Games In Japan In 2012 Were... |author=Sahdev, Ishaan |publisher=Siliconera |date=2013-01-25 |accessdate=2013-04-13 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131075420/http://www.siliconera.com/2013/01/25/the-top-30-best-selling-games-in-japan-in-2012-were/ |archivedate=2016-01-31 |deadurl=no |df= }}
53. ^¹{{cite web|author=Sahdev, Ishaan |title=This Week In Sales: Fate/Extra CCC Returns For A Second Round |url=http://www.siliconera.com/2013/04/03/this-week-in-sales-fateextra-ccc-returns-for-a-second-round/ |date=2013-04-03 |accessdate=2013-04-13 |publisher=Siliconera |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208130321/http://www.siliconera.com/2013/04/03/this-week-in-sales-fateextra-ccc-returns-for-a-second-round/ |archivedate=2015-12-08 |deadurl=no |df= }}
54. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2014/09/15/dragon-quest-x-nintendo-3ds-sold-95-shipment/ |title=Dragon Quest X On Nintendo 3DS Sold Through 95% Of Its Shipment |author=Ishaan, Sahdev |publisher=Siliconera |date=2014-09-15 |accessdate=2016-10-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313135422/http://www.siliconera.com/2014/09/15/dragon-quest-x-nintendo-3ds-sold-95-shipment/ |archivedate=2016-03-13 |deadurl=no |df= }}
55. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.gamebusiness.jp/article/2013/12/12/8953.html |script-title=ja:『GT6』20.5万本、『進撃の巨人』9.3万本、『イナズマイレブンGO ギャラクシー』9.2万本など…週間売上ランキング(12/2〜12/8) |language=Japanese |publisher=GameBusiness.jp |date=2013-12-12 |accessdate=2016-10-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006135143/http://www.gamebusiness.jp/article/2013/12/12/8953.html |archivedate=2016-10-06 |deadurl=no |df= }}
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57. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2014-03-27/dragon-quest-x-online-sells-1-million-copies |title=Dragon Quest X Online Sells 1 Million Copies |date=2014-03-27 |work=Anime News Network |accessdate=2014-03-28 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160913150627/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2014-03-27/dragon-quest-x-online-sells-1-million-copies |archivedate=2016-09-13 |deadurl=no |df= }}
58. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.4gamer.net/games/139/G013991/20140307079/ |script-title=ja:MMORPGの面白さってなんだ？――オンラインゲーム開発のあれこれを語り尽くす「DQX」「FFXI」「FFXIV」プロデューサー座談会 |publisher=4Gamer.net |language=Japanese |date=2014-03-07 |accessdate=2015-12-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160618162706/http://www.4gamer.net/games/139/G013991/20140307079/ |archivedate=2016-06-18 |deadurl=no |df= }}
59. ^¹{{cite web|author=Gifford, Kevin |title=Japan Review Check 8/29: 'Dragon Quest X', 'Max Payne 3' |url=http://www.polygon.com/gaming/2012/8/29/3277163/japan-review-check-8-29-dragon-quest-x-max-payne-3 |publisher=Polygon |date=2012-08-29 |accessdate=2012-08-30 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303183757/http://www.polygon.com/gaming/2012/8/29/3277163/japan-review-check-8-29-dragon-quest-x-max-payne-3 |archivedate=2016-03-03 |deadurl=no |df= }}
60. ^¹²³{{cite web|url=http://kotaku.com/5933175/dragon-quest-x-is-both-forward-thinking-and-backwards-at-the-same-time |title=Dragon Quest X is Both Forward-Thinking and Backwards at the Same Time |author=Eisenbeis, Richard |publisher=Kotaku |date=2012-08-10 |accessdate=2016-10-08 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160824094314/http://kotaku.com/5933175/dragon-quest-x-is-both-forward-thinking-and-backwards-at-the-same-time |archivedate=2016-08-24 |deadurl=no |df= }}
61. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web|url=http://www.nintendoworldreport.com/hands-on-preview/31378/dragon-quest-x-online-mezameshi-itsutsu-no-shuzoku-wii |title=Dragon Quest X Online: Mezameshi Itsutsu no Shuzoku Preview |author=Walker, Matt |publisher=Nintendo World Report |date=2012-08-19 |accessdate=2016-10-08 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160928111739/http://www.nintendoworldreport.com/hands-on-preview/31378/dragon-quest-x-online-mezameshi-itsutsu-no-shuzoku-wii |archivedate=2016-09-28 |deadurl=no |df= }}
62. ^¹http://support.jp.square-enix.com/faqarticle.php?id=2620&kid=64325