词条 | I'm Coming Out | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = I'm Coming Out | cover = Diana Ross - I'm Coming Out single cover.jpg | alt = | caption = One of the cover arts for German vinyl singles | type = single | artist = Diana Ross | album = Diana | B-side = {{ubl|"Give Up"|"Friend to Friend"|"Never Say I Don't Love You"|"My Old Piano"}} | released = {{start date|1980|8|22|mf=y}} | format = 7", 12" | recorded = December 1979 | studio = | venue = | genre = Disco, funk, soul | length = 5:24 (album version) 3:59 (radio edit) | label = Motown | writer = Bernard Edwards, Nile Rodgers | producer = Nile Rodgers, Bernard Edwards | prev_title = Upside Down | prev_year = 1980 | next_title = My Old Piano | next_year = 1980 | misc = {{Audio sample | type = single | file = I'm Coming Out by Diana Ross.ogg }}{{Extra album cover | header = Alternative releases | type = single | cover = I'm Coming Out - Diana Ross.jpg | border = | alt = | caption = French 7-inch vinyl single }} }} "I'm Coming Out" is a song recorded by American singer Diana Ross. It was written by and produced by Chic members Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers, and released in August 22, 1980 as the second single from Ross' self-titled tenth album Diana (1980). BackgroundIn 1979, Ross commissioned Chic founders Nile Rodgers and Bernard Edwards to create material for a new album after taking her daughters to see the band in concert, following the success of Ross's final Ashford & Simpson-composed and produced LP, The Boss. Rodgers got the idea for "I'm Coming Out" after noticing three different drag queens dressed as Diana Ross at a New York club called the GG Barnum Room. The lyrics hold an additional meaning to Ross, as she was leaving Motown Records and "coming out" from under Berry Gordy's thumb.[1] According to the BBC4 documentary "How to Make It in the Music Business", Ross loved the record until she put it in front of Frankie Crocker, who pointed out that 'I'm Coming Out' is what homosexuals use to announce their homosexuality; she ran back to the studio in tears and demanded to know why Rodgers wanted to ruin her career.[2] Chart success and cultural impactThe song was another hit from the album, peaking at number five on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart for two weeks in November 1980.[3] It is also notable for being the first song usually performed at Ross' performances and concerts since 1980. LGBT significance"I'm Coming Out" has been regarded as an anthem for the LGBT community. The phrase "coming out" to describe one's self-disclosure of sexual orientation or gender identity had been present in the gay subculture in the early 20th century,[4] analogous to a débutante's coming-out party or celebration of her formal presentation to society. It has also been understood as "coming out of the closet" or coming out from hiding. The song is thus interpreted as a celebration of lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender, identity and the encouragement of self-disclosure. Trombone soloRodgers convinced his neighbor, producer Meco Monardo, to contract the horns for the album in return for a commitment by Rodgers to co-produce Monardo's then-upcoming album of music from The Empire Strikes Back. Monardo, a former first-call session player who had a string of hits in the late 1970s with disco versions of film music, also played trombone on the album and is featured in a solo towards the end of "I'm Coming Out": {{quote|Nile recorded all the tracks and vocals and called me and my horn section for a 3-hour date. We had a great time, as the songs were fabulous—especially "Upside Down" and "I'm Coming Out". We sounded great—Nile was pleased and as I was packing up, he asked me to stay and play a jazz trombone solo on one of the tracks. I said, "Nile, there are a lot of hit records with jazz saxophone solos—even some with jazz trumpet solos, but not one with a trombone"!! He said. "That's exactly why I want you to do it"!! I was a little bit rusty at first as I hadn't had a call to play jazz in years, so we ended up with four separate tracks of solos, with the intention of picking the best parts to make one great solo when later he went to mix it. I reminded Nile of our agreement and he said he was looking forward to 'The Empire Strikes Back' as he was a Star Wars fan himself.|[5]}}Trombone solos have been rare on Top 40 songs in the post-big band era and especially so since the 1960s. Notable exceptions include brief solos by James Pankow on a handful of early Chicago hits and Clifford Adams' brief solo on Kool & the Gang's 1983 hit "Joanna". The pitch in Monardo's solo is unusually indistinct for an instrumentalist of his stature, which he later explained was due to problems in the final mixing of the track:{{citation needed|date=January 2013}} {{quote|Weeks went by when I heard through the grapevine that Diana Ross was incredibly unhappy with the album. She thought Nile and Bernard made her sound like Chic. She took the master tapes from Power Station and went to Motown in Detroit to remix the record. When it came out, her early interviews were very unenthusiastic about it and Nile and Bernard, her producers. Well, as we all know, this turned out to be her biggest-selling solo album ever. "Upside Down" was a monster Number-One single and "I'm Coming Out" was a top-ten single.It turned out that when the engineer at Motown saw the track listings of Meco 1–2–3–4, he just assumed that Track 1 was THE track and never listened to the others, and so that's what is on the record. So, I'm extremely proud to say that my solo is the only jazz trombone solo of a top-ten pop hit in the last 50 years! But – it wasn't my best – that, unfortunately lies in the vaults at Motown.}} The dispute with Ross led to none of the musicians being credited on the album cover and also may have had a part in Rodgers backing out of his commitment to Monardo's Meco Plays Music from The Empire Strikes Back album. However, Rodgers and Ross later mended their professional relationship and subsequent digital releases of the album credit Monardo and the other musicians. A 2003 two-disc release of the album included the Rodgers/Edwards mix originally rejected by Ross, as a bonus track. Music videoDiana Ross performing in the music video to the song with some studio musicians live in concert.[6] Track listingsU.S., UK, French, and German 7" and 12" single
Chart performance{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Samples and coversThe distinctive sound of "I'm Coming Out" and its resulting popularity has led to Ross's song often being sampled, most notably by Stevie J, who sampled the song for rapper The Notorious B.I.G.'s 1997 song "Mo Money Mo Problems". There's also been a cover by Marcia Hines. It was featured as a cover for the video game Karaoke Revolution as well. In more recent times, the song was sampled in Keyshia Cole's remake of "I'm Coming Out" (featuring Iggy Azalea) for the original soundtrack of the 2014 movie The Other Woman, starring Cameron Diaz, Kate Upton and Leslie Mann. The song is sampled in "Break Your Heart Right Back" from Ariana Grande's sophomore album My Everything (2014). This song was also covered for the soundtrack to the 2016 movie Trolls. Hella von Sinnen version: "Mein Coming Out"{{Infobox song| name = Mein Coming Out | cover = | alt = | type = single | artist = Hella von Sinnen | album = | released = 1997 | format = | recorded = 1996 | studio = | venue = | genre = Pop, comedy | length = 5:26 | label = | writer = Bernard Edwards, Nile Rodgers, Hella von Sinnen, Cornelia Scheel | producer = | prev_title = | prev_year = | next_title = | next_year = }} In 1997, German comedian Hella von Sinnen sampled "I'm Coming Out" for her single "Mein Coming Out", using the term "coming out" in the context of coming out of the closet, or revealing one's homosexuality. {{Clear}}Amerie version{{Infobox song| name = I'm Coming Out | cover = Amerie sinhgle imcomingout.jpg | alt = | type = single | artist = Amerie | album = Maid in Manhattan: Music from the Motion Picture | B-side = Talkin' to Me | released = {{Start date|2003|4|7}} | format = CD | recorded = 2002 | studio = | venue = | genre = | length = {{duration|m=3|s=32}} | label = Columbia | writer = {{hlist|Bernard Edwards|Nile Rodgers}} | producer = {{hlist|Cory Rooney|Loren Dawson}} | prev_title = Talkin' to Me | prev_year = 2002 | next_title = Paradise | next_year = 2003 }} In 2003, American singer Amerie covered "I'm Coming Out" for the soundtrack to the film Maid in Manhattan. Her version was released as a single in select European countries and Australia. The final single version to be released was the Loren Dawson remix. The original single version (which is similar to the original) can be found on both CD singles and the original motion picture soundtrack to Maid in Manhattan. Ross' version appears on the film's soundtrack album as well. Music videoA music video was produced to promote the single. Track listings
Charts
Release history
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.originalexpressgaynews.com/beta/article.asp?articleNumber=15726|title=Freak Out with Chic|year=2004|author=Zeffer, Andy|publisher=Express Gay News|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100906182528/http://www.originalexpressgaynews.com/beta/article.asp?articleNumber=15726|archivedate=2010-09-06|df=}} 2. ^{{cite episode|title=Episode 2|series=Nile Rodgers: How to Make It in the Music Business|airdate=25 August 2018|network=BBC4}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/artist/300875/diana-ross/chart|title=Diana Ross - Chart history - Billboard|author=|date=|website=www.billboard.com}} 4. ^Chauncey, George (1994) Gay New York: Gender, Urban Culture, and the Making of the Gay Male World, 1890–1940, New York: Basic Books, emphasis added 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.comicgenius.com/DISCOFEVER/disco_profiles/meco/meco_profile.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-03-16 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090105232328/http://www.comicgenius.com/discofever/disco_profiles/meco/meco_profile.htm |archivedate=2009-01-05 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xcyvt_diana-ross-i-m-coming-out_music|title=DIANA ROSS I m Coming Out - vidéo Dailymotion|work=Dailymotion}} 7. ^{{Cite book|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|last=Kent|first=David|authorlink=David Kent (historian)|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, NSW|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6 }} 8. ^1 2 3 4 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109010051/http://tsort.info/music/2pjtcv.htm |date=November 9, 2013 }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://50.6.195.142/archives/80s_files/19801122.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-07-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150723032514/http://50.6.195.142/archives/80s_files/19801122.html |archivedate=2015-07-23 |df= }} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://50.6.195.142/archives/80s_files/1980YESP.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-07-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120414210524/http://50.6.195.142/archives/80s_files/1980YESP.html |archivedate=2012-04-14 |df= }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.musicoutfitters.com/topsongs/1980.htm |title=Top 100 Hits of 1980/Top 100 Songs of 1980 |website=Musicoutfitters.com |date= |accessdate=2016-10-16}} 12. ^{{cite AV media notes |title="I'm Coming Out" |type=Australian CD single |others=Amerie |publisher=Columbia Records |year=2003 |id=673747 2}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rt100.ro/ed.php?tn=x10074 |title=Romanian Top 100: Editia 23, saptamina 16.06 – 22.06, 2003 |language=Romanian |publisher=Romanian Top 100 |accessdate=January 1, 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041012212835/http://www.rt100.ro/ed.php?tn=x10074 |archivedate=October 12, 2004}} 14. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.de/IM-Coming-Out-Amerie/dp/B00008LOH3 |title=I'm Coming Out |language=German |publisher=Amazon.de |accessdate=January 1, 2018}} 15. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.fr/Im-Coming-Out-Amerie/dp/B000093I56 |title=I'm Coming Out |language=French |publisher=Amazon.fr |accessdate=January 1, 2018}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://sonybmg.com.au/cd/releaseDetails.do?catalogueNo=673747.2 |title=Amerie – I'm Coming Out |publisher=Sony BMG Australia |accessdate=January 1, 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070910115810/http://sonybmg.com.au/cd/releaseDetails.do?catalogueNo=673747.2 |archivedate=September 10, 2007}} External links
16 : 1980 singles|1997 singles|2003 singles|Amerie songs|Billboard Dance Club Songs number-one singles|Diana Ross songs|LGBT-related songs|Songs written for films|Songs written by Bernard Edwards|Songs written by Nile Rodgers|Song recordings produced by Nile Rodgers|Song recordings produced by Bernard Edwards|Songs with feminist themes|1980 songs|Motown singles|Columbia Records singles |
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