| 词条 | Duchess Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |
| 释义 |
| name = Duchess Charlotte Frederica | title = Hereditary Princess of Denmark | image = Charlotte of Mecklenburg by Breda.jpg | caption = Painting by Breda | spouse = Christian, Hereditary Prince of Denmark | issue = Frederick VII of Denmark | full name = {{lang-de|Charlotte Friederike}} Danish: Charlotte Frederikke | house =Mecklenburg-Schwerin | father =Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | mother =Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg | birth_date ={{birth date|1784|12|4|df=y}} | birth_place =Ludwigslust, Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | death_date ={{death date and age|1840|7|13|1784|12|4|df=y}} | death_place =Rome, Papal States | place of burial = Campo Santo Teutonico, Rome | religion = Roman Catholicism, prev. Lutheranism |}} Duchess Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (4 December 1784 – 13 July 1840), was the first wife of King Christian VIII from 1806 until 1810, before he became King of Denmark. She was a daughter of Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, and Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, the seventh of the couple's surviving children born at Ludwigslust's court. LifeOn a visit to Mecklenburg Prince Christian Frederik of Denmark stayed at his uncle's court in Schwerin where he fell in love with his cousin, Duchess Charlotte, and two years later he married her. MarriageThe young couple took residence first at Amalienborg royal complex, and partly at Sorgenfri, but married life was unhappy. Charlotte's character was thought to be capricious and frivolous. In 1808, she gave birth to her husband's only surviving son, the future King Frederick VII of Denmark. Charlotte Frederica's alleged affair with her singing teacher, Swiss-born singer and composer Édouard Du Puy, led on to her removal from the court. For this reason, her husband divorced her in 1810, sent her into internal exile in Horsens, and prohibited her from seeing her son again. Later lifeAfter her divorce, Charlotte Frederica spent the next years of her life in a palace in Horsens, in Jutland and partly in Aarhus, where she cultivated social circles among the local bourgeoisie and had affairs with officers. {{Citation needed|date=August 2018}} In 1829 she moved from Denmark to Karlsbad under the name "Mrs. von Gothen." In 1830 she traveled to Italy, finally settling in Rome and later converted to the Catholic faith. Charlotte Frederica died in Rome in 1840. Her death was described as a relief to the court in Copenhagen as she dreamed of someday returning as the King's mother. Frederik VII, who was only one year old when she had to leave him, showed great reverence towards the memory of his late mother: he collected portraits of her in his rooms at Jægerspris Castle, and when he visited Horsens on Sept. 1857 he officially thanked the city "for the love and kindness that was shown to her." Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |2= 2. Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg |3= 3. Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg |4= 4. Duke Louis of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |5= 5. Princess Charlotte Sophie of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld |6= 6. Prince John August of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg |7= 7. Countess Louise Reuss of Schleiz |8= 8. Christian Ludwig II, Duke of Mecklenburg |9= 9. Gustave Caroline of Mecklenburg-Strelitz |10= 10. Francis Josias, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld |11= 11. Princess Anna Sophie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt |12= 12. Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg |13= 13. Princess Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst |14= 14. Heinrich I, Count Reuss of Schleiz |15= 15. Countess Juliana Dorothea Louise of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Virneburg |16= 16. Frederick, Duke of Mecklenburg-Grabow |17= 17. Christine Wilhelmine of Hesse-Homburg |18= 18. Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg |19= 19. Princess Maria of Mecklenburg-Gustrow |20= 20. John Ernest IV, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld |21= 21. Charlotte Johanne of Waldeck-Pyrmont |22= 22. Loius Frederick I, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt |23= 23. Anna Sophie of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg |24= 24. Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg |25= 25. Magdalena Sibylle of Saxe-Weissenfels |26= 26. Karl, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst |27= 27. Princess Sophia of Saxe-Weissenfels |28= 28. Heinrich XI, Count Reuss of Schleiz |29= 29. Johanna Dorothea of Tättenbach-Geilsdorf |30= 30. Eucharius Kasimir, Count of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Virneburg |31= 31. Countess Juliana Dorothea Luise of Limpurg-Gaildorf }} References
External links{{commonscat-inline|Duchess Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin}}{{Danish princesses by marriage}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Charlotte Frederica Of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Duchess}} 9 : Danish princesses|Norwegian princesses|1784 births|1840 deaths|House of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|House of Oldenburg|People from Ludwigslust|Duchesses of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Burials at the Teutonic Cemetery |
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