“Duke Pius August in Bavaria”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Duke Pius August in Bavaria

释义

Early life
Marriage and issue
Later life
Titles and styles
Ancestry
References

{{Expand German|Pius August in Bayern|date=May 2009}}{{Infobox royalty
| name =Duke Pius August in Bavaria
| image = Herzog Pius August in Bayern.jpg
| caption =
| reign =
| reign-type =
| coronation =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| succession =
| spouse =Princess Amélie Louise of Arenberg
| issue = Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria
| house =House of Wittelsbach
| father =Duke Wilhelm in Bavaria
| mother =Countess Palatine Maria Anna of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
| birth_date ={{Birth date|1786|8|1|df=y}}
| birth_place = Landshut, Electorate of Bavaria
| death_date ={{Death date and age|1837|8|3|1786|8|1|df=y}}
| death_place = Bayreuth, Kingdom of Bavaria
| burial_place =
}}

Duke Pius August in Bavaria,^[1] full German name: Pius August Herzog in Bayern^[1] (born 1 August 1786 in Landshut, Electorate of Bavaria;^[1] died 3 August 1837 in Bayreuth, Kingdom of Bavaria^[1]) was a Duke in Bavaria as a member of the Palatine Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen line of the House of Wittelsbach. Pius August was a grandfather of Empress Elisabeth of Austria through his son Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria, as well as a great grandfather of Queen Elisabeth of the Belgians and an ancestor of the current generations of the Belgian and Italian Royal Families and the Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg .

Early life

Born in Landshut, Pius August was the third child of Duke Wilhelm in Bavaria and his wife Countess Palatine Maria Anna of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld.

Marriage and issue

Pius August married Princess Amélie Louise of Arenberg, daughter of Duke Louis Marie of Arenberg and his wife Marie Adélaïde Julie de Mailly, dame d'Ivry-sur-Seine, on 26 May 1807 in Brussels.^[1] Pius August and Amélie Louise had one son:^[1]

Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria (4 December 1808 – 15 November 1888)^[1]

Later life

In 1815, Pius August became an honorary member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities. He loved to travel.

Titles and styles

1 August 1786 – 16 February 1799: Count Palatine Pius August of Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen
16 February 1799 – 3 August 1837: His Royal Highness Duke Pius August in Bavaria

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|title=Ancestors of Duke Pius August in Bavaria
| boxstyle_1 = background-color: #fcc;
| boxstyle_2 = background-color: #fb9;
| boxstyle_3 = background-color: #ffc;
| boxstyle_4 = background-color: #bfc;
| boxstyle_5 = background-color: #9fe;
| 1 = 1. Duke Pius August in Bavaria
| 2 = 2. Duke Wilhelm in Bavaria
| 3 = 3. Countess Palatine Maria Anna of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
| 4 = 4. John, Count Palatine of Gelnhausen
| 5 = 5. Wild- and Rhinegravine Sophie Charlotte of Salm-Dhaun
| 6 = 6. Frederick Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
| 7 = 7. Countess Palatine Maria Franziska of Sulzbach
| 8 = 8. John Charles, Count Palatine of Gelnhausen
| 9 = 9. Esther Maria von Witzleben
| 10 = 10. Charles, Wild- and Rhinegrave of Salm-Dhaun
| 11 = 11. Countess Louise of Nassau-Ottweiler
| 12 = 12. Christian III, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
| 13 = 13. Countess Caroline of Nassau-Saarbrücken
| 14 = 14. Joseph Charles, Hereditary Prince of Sulzbach
| 15 = 15. Countess Palatine Elisabeth Auguste Sofie of Neuburg
| 16 = 16. Christian I, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler
| 17 = 17. Countess Palatine Magdalene Catherine of Zweibrücken
| 18 = 18. Georg Friedrich von Witzleben
| 19 = 19. Maria Magdalena von Hanstein
| 20 = 20. John Philip II, Wild- and Rhinegrave of Salm-Dhaun
| 21 = 21. Countess Anna Catherine of Nassau-Ottweiler
| 22 = 22. Frederick Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler
| 23 = 23. Countess Christiane of Ahlefeldt
| 24 = 24. Christian II, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
| 25 = 25. Countess Katharina Agathe of Rappoltstein
| 26 = 26. Louis Crato, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken
| 27 = 27. Countess Philippine Henriette of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
| 28 = 28. Theodore Eustace, Count Palatine of Sulzbach
| 29 = 29. Landgravine Maria Eleonore of Hesse-Rotenburg
| 30 = 30. Charles III Philip, Elector Palatine
| 31 = 31. Princess Ludwika Karolina Radziwiłł
}}

References

1. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶{{cite web | url=http://thepeerage.com/p92.htm#i916 | title=Pius August Herzog in Bayern | date=15 Jan 2003 | accessdate=2009-05-23 | publisher=ThePeerage.com | author=Darryl Lundy}}

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