“Dulebes”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Dulebs (Dulebes) or (more correctly) Dulebi ({{lang-ru|Дуле́бы}}, {{lang-ua|Дуліби}}) were one of the tribal unions of Slavs between the 6th (still questionable) and the 10th centuries. Very little is known of them, with the main source being a handful of mentions in the Primary Chronicle.

The Chronicle describes them as a tribe that formerly lived along the Bug River, in what is today western Ukraine.^[1]

Some medieval sources{{who|date=April 2017}} also mention the Dulebs' presence in Western Volhynia, today's Czech Republic, Middle Danube, between Lake Balaton and the Mursa River (Drava). {{cn|date=April 2017}}

According to the Primary Chronicle, the Dulebi suffered greatly from the invasion of the Avars in the late 6th - early 7th century. In 907, the Dulebian unit took part in Oleg's military campaign against Czargrad (Constantinople).^[2]

The Dulebs and their ruler were also mentioned in one of the works of an Arab geographer Al-Masudi.{{cn|date=April 2017}}

It appears that the Dulebi tribal union disintegrated in the 10th century, assimilated with the Volhynians and Buzhans and became part of the Kievan Rus'. ^[3]

See also

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=Paul M. Barford|title=The Early Slavs: Culture and Society in Early Medieval Eastern Europe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Z9ItAtbJ5AC&pg=PA111|date=January 2001|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=978-0-8014-3977-3|pages=104–}}
2. ^{{cite book|author1=Carl Waldman|author2=Catherine Mason|title=Encyclopedia of European Peoples|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kfv6HKXErqAC&pg=PA878|year=2006|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-1-4381-2918-1|pages=878–}}
3. ^{{cite book|author=Paul M. Barford|title=The Early Slavs: Culture and Society in Early Medieval Eastern Europe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Z9ItAtbJ5AC&pg=PA111|date=January 2001|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=978-0-8014-3977-3|pages=104–}}