| 词条 | Duvetyne |
| 释义 |
Duvetyne, or duvetyn,[1][2] (also known as Molton and Rokel[3][4]) is a twill fabric with a velvet-like nap on one side. It may be woven from cotton, wool, or—in rare cases, mainly in the early 20th century—silk. Duvetyne has a matte finish and its high opacity makes it ideal for blocking light. Although it is most commonly used in the motion picture industry, early sources list duvetyne as a common fabric for dresses, suits, and coats.[5][6][7][8] By the 1930s, however, it was widely noted for its use in constructing theatrical cycloramas[9][10] and theater curtains. In modern times, fire-retardant black duvetyne is commonly used for curtains, for scenery, and to control light spill. Many commercial lighting flags are made from duvetyne.[11][12] When used in film applications, especially in the eastern United States, duvetyne is also known as "commando cloth".[13][14][15] In the first season of the original Star Trek television series, the exterior shots of "space" were created by gluing glitter onto black duvetyne.[16] See also
References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Ionazzi|first1=Daniel A.|title=The stagecraft handbook|date=1996|publisher=Betterway Books|location=Cincinnati, Ohio|isbn=9781558704046|page=96|edition=1st|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=t7LvvpxF8U4C&pg=PA96}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Shaeffer|first1=Clair|title=Claire Shaeffer's fabric sewing guide|date=2011|publisher=F+W Media|location=Cincinnati|isbn=9781440221125|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=t0t6AWUQgTsC&pg=PA486}} 3. ^http://www.theatricalsupplies.com.au/molton_fabric.html 4. ^http://www.specialtyaudiovisual.com/Molton 5. ^{{cite book|title=Sears, Roebuck & Co. Catalog|year=1902|page=9}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=Good Housekeeping|volume=67|year=1918}} 7. ^{{cite book|title=Scribner's|date=January 1921|volume=69|page=14}} 8. ^{{cite book|title=America's Jewish Journal|volume=57|page=418}} 9. ^{{cite book|title=Curtains and Scenery for Miniature Stage|publisher=Popular Science|date=March 1934|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GSgDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA89&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false}} 10. ^{{cite book|title=Play producing for school and little theatre stages|year=1935|author=Koch, Frederick Henry|page=63}} 11. ^{{cite book|title=Motion Picture and Video Lighting|author=Brown, Blain|page=151|publisher=Focal Press|date=1996|isbn= 0-240-80249-7|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=rC5qb3ySgYsC&pg=PA151&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false}} 12. ^{{cite book|title= Basic lighting worktext for film and video|author=Ferncase, Richard K.|page=43|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RSkud6FhD-sC&pg=PA43&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false|year=1992}} 13. ^{{cite book|title=Lighting and the Dramatic Portrait|author=Grecco, Michael|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7T9iNYpDTncC&pg=PT199&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false}} 14. ^{{cite book|title=Art of the event: complete guide to designing and decorating special events|page=147|author1=Monroe, James |author2=Kates, Robert|isbn=0-471-42686-5|year=2005}} 15. ^{{cite book|title=The Stagecraft Handbook|author=Ionazzi, Daniel|page=96|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t7LvvpxF8U4C&pg=PA96&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false|year=1996|isbn=1-55870-404-3}} 16. ^{{cite book|title=Cinefantastique|author=Clarke, Frederick S.|volume=23|year=1992}} 2 : Textiles|Stagecraft |
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