| 词条 | East Tytherton |
| 释义 |
|static_image_name = Tytherton Village Hall.JPG |static_image_caption = Village hall |official_name= East Tytherton |coordinates = {{coord|51.473|-2.051|display=inline,title}} |os_grid_reference= ST966749 |population= |population_ref= |civil_parish= Bremhill |unitary_england= Wiltshire |lieutenancy_england= Wiltshire |region= South West England |country= England |constituency_westminster= North Wiltshire |post_town= Chippenham |postcode_district= SN15 4L |postcode_area= SN |dial_code= 01249 }} East Tytherton is a hamlet in the civil parish of Bremhill in the ceremonial county of Wiltshire, England. Its nearest town is Chippenham, which lies approximately {{convert|2.7|mi}} south-west from the hamlet. GeographyEast Tytherton is located on a minor road in a valley some {{convert|2.7|mi}} northeast of Chippenham and a similar distance northwest of Calne in the civil parish of Bremhill.[1] It has a rectangular village green around which the grey stone manor and the other residences are clustered. One timber-framed house has painted brick walls and a corrugated iron roof.[2] HistoryA house at East Tytherton was bought by preacher John Cennick in 1742 and a Moravian community was founded in 1745; a chapel, manse and church cottage were built for the community. The manse and chapel were rebuilt between 1792 and 1793 and a schoolroom was added in 1793-1794.[3] The chapel, manse and former schoolroom are red brick buildings with ashlar dressings and stone slate roofs, and are Grade II* listed.[4] The chapel is a single storey structure with a pair of two-storey houses attached at either end. The manse has a timber bell-cot at the east end.[2] As of 2016, the church is still in use.[5] The Moravian school was built to house fifty pupils and at one time actually had seventy.[2] The school closed in 1931.[6] Nearby, a British school opened in 1871 and became a County school in the 20th century,[7] later named Maud Heath School. Pupil numbers declined from the 1950s and the school closed at the end of 2005.[8] In 2016 the building was an activity centre for Girl Guides.[9] References1. ^{{cite book |title=Concise Road Atlas of Britain |year=2016 |publisher=AA Publishing |isbn=978-0-7495-7743-8 |page=18 }} {{Commons category|East Tytherton}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Bremhill |url=https://history.wiltshire.gov.uk/community/getcom.php?id=29 |website=Wiltshire Community History |publisher=Wiltshire Council|accessdate=4 September 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|website=Wiltshire Community History|title=Moravian Church, East Tytherton|url=http://history.wiltshire.gov.uk/community/getchurch.php?id=995 |publisher=Wiltshire Council|accessdate=22 February 2016}} 4. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1363796|desc=Moravian Church, Manse and Church Cottage, East Tytherton|access-date=22 February 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Tytherton Moravian Church|url=http://www.moravian.org.uk/index.php/uk-congregations-list-for-the-moravian-church/western-district/tytherton|publisher=Moravain Church of the British Province|accessdate=22 February 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|website=Wiltshire Community History|title=Moravian School, East Tytherton|url=http://history.wiltshire.gov.uk/community/getschool.php?id=1113|publisher=Wiltshire Council|accessdate=22 February 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web|website=Wiltshire Community History|title=County School, East Tytherton|url=http://history.wiltshire.gov.uk/community/getschool.php?id=1164|publisher=Wiltshire Council|accessdate=22 February 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=East Tytherton Maud Heath Primary School|publisher=Department for Education|url=http://www.education.gov.uk/edubase/establishment/summary.xhtml?urn=126193|accessdate=22 February 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Maud Heath Centre|publisher=Girlguiding Wiltshire North|url=https://www.girlguidingwiltshirenorth.org.uk/maud-heath-centre/|accessdate=22 February 2016}} 1 : Villages in Wiltshire |
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