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词条 Ed Martin (Missouri politician)
释义

  1. Early life and education

  2. Legal career

  3. Political career

     2010 U.S. congressional election  2012 Attorney General election 

  4. Republican Chair

  5. Electoral history

  6. Personal life

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Ed Martin
|office = Chair of the Missouri Republican Party
|term_start = January 2013
|term_end = February 2015
|predecessor = David Cole
|successor = John Hancock
|office1 = Chief of Staff to the Governor of Missouri
|governor1 = Matt Blunt
|term_start1 = August 2006
|term_end1 = November 2007
|predecessor1= Ken McClure[1]
|successor1 = Trish Vincent[2]
|birth_name = Edward Robert Martin Jr.
|birth_date =
|birth_place =
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = Republican
|spouse = Carol Martin
|children = 4
|education = College of the Holy Cross {{small|(BA)}}
Pontifical Gregorian University
{{small|(BPhil)}}
Saint Louis University {{small|(JD, MA)}}
}}

Edward Robert Martin Jr. is an American politician and attorney from the state of Missouri. He is president of Phyllis Schlafly Eagles. Mr. Martin was terminated from his role as CNN contributor in January 2018.

A Republican, Martin served as Chief of Staff for Governor Matt Blunt from 2006 until November 2007. He was the party's nominee for Missouri's 3rd congressional district in 2010,[3] but lost the November 2010 General Election to incumbent Russ Carnahan.[4] Martin ran unsuccessfully for Missouri Attorney General in 2012.[5] In 2013, he was elected as Chairman of the Missouri Republican Party.[6]

Early life and education

Ed Martin grew up in the Whitehouse Station section of Readington Township, New Jersey, the middle of three children of a lawyer father and nurse mother.[7] Following his graduation from St. Peter's Preparatory School,[8] Martin attended the College of the Holy Cross, majoring in English.[7] While at Holy Cross he was awarded a Thomas J. Watson Fellowship to study water purification in Indonesia for a year. Leaving Indonesia, Martin next attended Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome, Italy, on a Rotary International scholarship, earning another bachelor's degree.[7] While in Rome, he decided to attend law school and was accepted to Saint Louis University School of Law.

While at law school, Martin attended a Thanksgiving dinner with Pope John Paul II in 1997. Martin received an invitation to the dinner because he served as the sole youth representative expert of the Synod of the Bishops on the Americas.[9]

Following graduation, Martin worked first as director of the Human Rights Office for the Archdiocese of St. Louis.[7]

Legal career

As an attorney in private practice, Martin specialized in differing commercial and Pro bono cases. Martin did legal work for the Institute for Justice, Human Action Network, Bryan Cave, LLP, Americans United for Life, Martin Simmonds, LLC, and formed his own law practice, Ed Martin Law Firm, LLC. In addition, Martin served as law clerk for the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit under the Honorable Pasco M. Bowman II.

In 2005 while working for Americans United for Life, Martin represented two Illinois pharmacists who sought relief from an administrative rule requiring Illinois pharmacists doing public business to dispense a certain contraceptive, levonorgestrol, also known as "Plan B" or the "morning after pill", under the state's health plan. They argued that such distribution violated their religious rights of conscience.[10] Martin appeared on Lou Dobbs to discuss the case with Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich.[11] The court sided with Martin and the plaintiffs, agreeing that the Administrative Rule violated the Rights of Conscience Act; it granted the plaintiffs a permanent injunction.[12]

In 2006 while doing pro bono work for the Institute for Justice and the Human Action Network, Martin represented a small business owner who sold caskets and funeral supplies at discounted prices. In an effort to regulate abuses in the funeral business, the State of Missouri required vendors of caskets to have a funeral director's license. Martin and other attorneys argued that the government should not prevent the businessman from selling caskets at a discount and helping people avoid inflated costs of purchasing a casket from funeral homes. Eventually, the State Board of Embalmers and Funeral Directors sided with the small business owner.[13]

Political career

In 2005 Governor Matt Blunt appointed Ed Martin as chairman of the St. Louis Board of Election Commissioners.[7] He also headed the leadership team{{citation needed|date=July 2014}} that designed and implemented the Missouri Accountability Portal, an Internet search engine developed by the Blunt administration to track state government spending in order to increase transparency.[14]

In August 2006 Governor Matt Blunt appointed Martin as his Chief of Staff.[15][16] While serving as Blunt's chief of staff, Martin was linked to the controversial firing of Scott Eckersley, then Deputy General Counsel for Blunt. In the summer of 2007, Martin's office had resisted providing his emails to an investigative reporter from the Springfield (MO) News-Leader, who was investigating whether Martin used his office to influence outside groups against political opponents. Martin claimed there were no emails that pertained to the issue. A Blunt spokesman said the administration did not have a policy of retaining emails, although the state Sunshine Law requiring retention for 3 years is widely known.[21]

The administration claimed it had fired Eckersley because he had violated internal policies. He filed a lawsuit against Martin and Blunt for his firing, saying he had been trying to enforce the state law for retention of emails.[17] Several major media outlets filed suit to gain access to Martin's and other emails of the administration. Martin resigned as Chief of Staff in November 2007, followed by Blunt's General Counsel, Henry Herschel.[21]

After a year-long battle to gain access, in November 2008, the Kansas City Star and the St. Louis Post-Dispatch analyzed and reported on 60,000 pages of emails obtained from the administration. They found that Martin had used his state office in 2007 improperly to encourage opposition to Attorney General Jay Nixon among anti-abortion groups, as the Democrat Nixon was likely to oppose Blunt in the next election.[18] He had also pressured political appointees of state agencies to criticize Nixon's handling of some issues as AG. In addition, the newspapers reported that Martin had encouraged outside groups to oppose the nomination of Patricia Breckenridge to an open seat on the Missouri Supreme Court, although Blunt supported her.[18] On May 22, 2009, the Missouri Attorney General's office announced that Eckersley's lawsuit against Blunt and others had been settled for $500,000.[19][20]

In January 2008 Blunt surprised supporters by announcing he would not seek a second term.[21] In February 2008 Governor Blunt appointed Martin as a member of the Missouri State Parks Advisory Board, a position he held until April 2011.[22]

Following Blunt's leaving office, the state completed its own investigation of possible violations of the Sunshine Law under Blunt and Martin. It found that the governor's office failed to properly disclose Mr. Martin's emails."[23] This investigation, which cost the state $2 million, found that Martin had illegally destroyed some emails, in violation of the state's open government or Sunshine Law.[24]

In 2008, Martin founded the American Issues Project, a political group financed by Harold Simmons that ran anti-Senator Barack Obama TV ads during the 2008 United States presidential campaign.[25] Martin appeared on The O'Reilly Factor to discuss the group's commercials.[26]

Martin was executive director of the Missouri Club for Growth, a PAC to support certain candidates financially, and president of the Missouri Roundtable for Life, a pro-life, non-profit group.[27] He also founded Term Limits for Missouri in 2010,[28] which works to pass laws for term limits on all statewide elective positions in the state.

In 2016, Martin co-authored The Conservative Case for Trump with Phyllis Schlafly and Brett M. Decker.[29]

2010 U.S. congressional election

{{See also|United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri, 2010#District 3}}

In 2010, Martin challenged Democratic incumbent Russ Carnahan. Carnahan defeated Martin.

2012 Attorney General election

{{See also|Missouri attorney general election, 2012}}

Martin decided to run for the U.S. Senate in 2012 against incumbent Democrat U.S. Senator Claire McCaskill. After U.S. Congressman Todd Akin and Former State Treasurer Sarah Steelman filed to run, Martin dropped out of the race to run from the newly redrawn Missouri's 2nd congressional district, Akin's congressional seat.[30] On January 26, 2012, Martin announced he was dropping out of the Congressional race, and filed to run for Missouri Attorney General against incumbent Democrat Chris Koster.[5][31]

Republican Chair

On January 5, 2013 Ed Martin was elected as the new Chairman of the Missouri Republican Party, replacing David Cole.[6] Martin was elected in the second round of balloting by the Republican State Committee, defeating Cole 34 votes to 32. Former Missouri State Senator Jane Cunningham was also a candidate for the party leadership.[6] Noting that state Republican Party officials were often more conservative than most of their members, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch editorialized that Martin was an unfortunate choice for the GOP. They commented on his having cost the state "taxpayers about $2 million for an investigation spurred by his destruction of public records when he was chief of staff to Gov. Matt Blunt."[24]

As party chairman, Martin criticized advertising in the Republican primary campaign for the United States Senate election in Mississippi, 2014, which was marked by race-based ads appearing to encourage Democrats to vote in support of candidate Thad Cochran, as well as robo-calls to African-American voters thought to be made by his opponent Chris McDaniel's campaign, which were derogatory to President Barack Obama.[32] It was reported that Cochran and allies were "looking to increase voter turnout across the state, particularly among African Americans and Democrats who had not voted in the June 3 primary."[32] Martin criticized any race-based advertising by Republican candidates. "I don’t know how that can be allowed in the Republican party," Martin says. "If it is, we have no credibility, we have no moral standing."[32]

McDaniel lost the primary by 7,000 votes but refused to concede, marring party efforts to prepare for the general election.[32][47] Martin wrote an op-ed in the Daily Caller arguing for the censure of Henry Barbour and any other Republicans "involved in the racist ads."[33] In addition, Martin made a motion to censure Barbour at the annual RNC August summer meeting in Chicago. This effort fizzled, but the issue was discussed in member meetings.[34] Henry Barbour is the nephew of former Mississippi Governor Haley Barbour.

Electoral history

{{Election box begin | title=2010 Race for 3rd District Representative of Missouri }}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Ed Martin
|votes = 94,757
|percentage = 46.7
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Russ Carnahan
|votes = 99,398
|percentage = 48.9
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Steven R. Hedrick
|votes = 5,772
|percentage = 2.8
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Constitution Party (United States)
|candidate = Nicholas J. (Nick) Ivanovich
|votes = 3,155
|percentage = 1.6
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = Brian Wallner
|votes = 3
|percentage = .0
|change =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=2012 Race for Attorney General of Missouri   (2012 MO SoS Election Report) }}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Chris Koster
|votes = 1,482,381
|percentage = 55.81
|change = +2.98
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Ed Martin
|votes = 1,081,510
|percentage = 40.71
|change = -6.46
}}{{Election box end}}

Personal life

Ed Martin is married to Carol Martin, a physician and instructor at the St. Louis University School of Medicine.[7]

Ed's younger brother James T. Martin is a career Marine officer, promoted to Lt. Colonel in 2013.[35] He wrote The Development of Marine Corps Junior Officers during the Interwar Period and its Relevance Today.[36]

References

1. ^https://www.stlmag.com/The-Ed-Martin-Show/
2. ^https://www.semissourian.com/story/1292281.html
3. ^Results 2010 Missouri Primaries Wagman,Jake. "St Louis Today" August 4, 2010
4. ^Cook Report: House GOP majority a possibility Kraushaar,Josh. Politico February 18, 2010.
5. ^Martin to run for Mo. Atty. General. Associated Press via Kirksville Daily Express. 2012-01-26
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.heartlandconnection.com/news/story.aspx?id=844270|title=New Chair set to take over Missouri's Republican Party|agency=Associated Press|publisher=KTVO-TV website|date=5 January 2013|accessdate=6 January 2013}}
7. ^{{cite web|last=Cooperman|first=Jeannette|url=http://www.stlmag.com/St-Louis-Magazine/April-2011/The-Ed-Martin-Show/|title=The Ed Martin Show|work=St. Louis Magazine |date=April 2011|accessdate=6 January 2013}}
8. ^Wagman, Jake. [https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/govt-and-politics/political-fix/article_2e04eb72-ef9d-11e0-b214-0019bb30f31a.html?mode=story "Chris Christie hears it — from Ed Martin's mom"], St. Louis Post Dispatch, October 6, 2011. Accessed July 9, 2018. "She questioned why Christie would support Wagner when "Ed is a native born New Jerseyan,' the product of Readington Township Public Schools and St. Peter's Prep in Jersey City."
9. ^{{cite news|last=Rice|first=Patricia|title=SLU LAW SCHOOL STUDENT SPENDS THANKSGIVING WITH POPE JOHN PAUL II|url=http://business.highbeam.com/435553/article-1G1-56494862/slu-law-school-student-spends-thanksgiving-pope-john|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131143638/https://business.highbeam.com/435553/article-1G1-56494862/slu-law-school-student-spends-thanksgiving-pope-john|dead-url=yes|archive-date=31 January 2016|accessdate=21 January 2013|newspaper=St. Louis Post Dispatch|date=30 November 1997}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=MORR FITZ INC v. BLAGOJEVICH|url=https://caselaw.findlaw.com/il-court-of-appeals/1177525.html|publisher=FindLaw|accessdate=21 January 2013}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=Flashback Video: Ed Martin and Rod Blagojevich Discuss Pro-Life Pharmacist's Rights of Conscience with Lou Dobbs|url=http://www.foundationlife.net/2011/flashback-video-ed-martin-and-rod-blagojevich-discuss-pro-life-pharmacists-rights-of-conscience-with-lou-dobbs/|publisher=Foundation Life}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Morr-Fitz, Inc. v. Quinn, 2012 IL App (4th) 110398|url=http://www.state.il.us/court/Opinions/AppellateCourt/2012/4thDistrict/4110398.pdf|publisher=Illinois Official Reports}}
13. ^{{cite news|last=Mitchell|first=Shaka|title=Lending a Helping Hand|url=http://www.ij.org/lending-a-helping-hand|accessdate=3 January 2012|newspaper=Institute for Justice|date=August 2006|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130415011931/http://www.ij.org/lending-a-helping-hand|archive-date=2013-04-15|dead-url=yes|df=}}
14. ^http://mapyourtaxes.mo.gov/MAP/Portal/Default.aspx
15. ^{{cite news|last=Hunn|first=David|title=Interesting races set for November|url=http://www.stltoday.com/news/local/govt-and-politics/article_da7d8e84-ddb3-597c-bf65-291be3a84b5b.html|accessdate=5 August 2010|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch}}
16. ^https://www.lakeexpo.com/news/top_stories/blunt-s-chief-of-staff-politicized-his-office/article_6f152766-40ab-550f-9488-e1939b01895a.html
17. ^{{cite news |last=Associated Press |title=Former staff attorney files suit against Blunt |url=http://archive.columbiatribune.com/2008/jan/20080110news021.asp |work=Columbia Tribune |date=January 10, 2008 |accessdate=June 1, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708180723/http://archive.columbiatribune.com/2008/jan/20080110news021.asp |archivedate=July 8, 2011 |df= }}
18. ^"The e-mails that brought down a Republican Governor", 17 November 2008, accessed 12 September 2014
19. ^{{cite web|title=State settles lawsuit by former Blunt lawyer for $500,000|work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=May 22, 2009|accessdate=May 24, 2009|url=http://www.stltoday.com/stltoday/news/stories.nsf/missouristatenews/story/5D339DBE59A5C591862575BF000DCAFB?OpenDocument|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090529043740/http://www.stltoday.com/stltoday/news/stories.nsf/missouristatenews/story/5D339DBE59A5C591862575BF000DCAFB?OpenDocument|archivedate=May 29, 2009|df=}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=Ex-state worker's fight began in '07|publisher=Springfield News-Leader|date=May 23, 2009|accessdate=May 24, 2009|url=http://www.news-leader.com/article/20090523/NEWS01/905230346/-1/RSS}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}
21. ^Associated Press, "Missouri Gov. Matt Blunt Abruptly Decides Not to Seek 2nd Term", FOX News, 23 January 2008, accessed 12 September 2014
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://168.166.196.11/spab/index.html|title=Mo. State Park Advisory Board|publisher=Mo Department of Natural Resources|date=14 August 2009|accessdate=6 January 2013|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130219091609/http://168.166.196.11/spab/index.html|archive-date=2013-02-19|dead-url=yes|df=}}
23. ^Chris Blank, AP, "Fired Aide to Blunt Runs for Governor's Dad's Seat", eMissourian.com, 2 September 2010, accessed 15 September 2014
24. ^"Editorial: Ed Martin finally wins an election, to the shame of the GOP", St. Louis Post-Dispatch, 8 January 2013, accessed 15 September 2014
25. ^{{cite news|last=Perry|first=Somerset|title=Swift Boat Watch: The American Issues Project|url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/trailhead/2008/09/25/swift_boat_watch_the_obama_ayers_connection.html|newspaper=Slate|date=25 September 2008}}
26. ^{{cite web|title=AIP President Ed Martin on The O'Reilly Factor|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bs3nLDZfb_w|publisher=YouTube}}
27. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.moroundtable.org/aboutus.php |title=Archived copy |access-date=2010-08-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091226002943/http://www.moroundtable.org/aboutus.php |archive-date=2009-12-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
28. ^"Missouri Term Limits Initiative", Ballope
29. ^[https://www.amazon.com/Conservative-Case-Trump-Phyllis-Schlafly/dp/1621576280]
30. ^Ed Martin slides out of Senate race, into House fight Wagman, Jake. St. Louis Post Dispatch, 9 May 2011, Accessed May 11, 2011
31. ^ 
32. ^{{cite web|last=Johnson |first=Eliana |url=http://www.nationalreview.com/article/383087/barbour-machines-mississippi-ad-war-eliana-johnson |title= The Barbour Machine's Mississippi Ad War |work=National Review |date=2014-07-18 |accessdate=2014-08-22}}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://dailycaller.com/2014/08/06/why-im-moving-to-censure-henry-barbour-in-the-rnc-over-race-baiting-ads/|title=Why I’m Moving To Censure Henry Barbour In The RNC Over Race-Baiting Ads|work=Daily Caller |date=8 August 2014|accessdate=22 August 2014}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/senate-races/214665-cochran-backer-stands-by-racially-tinged-ads-in-miss-senate|title=Cochran backer stands by racially tinged Mississippi ads|work=The Hill |date=8 August 2014|accessdate=22 August 2014}}
35. ^"OFFICER PROMOTIONS FOR JUNE 2013 AND PROJECTED OFFICER PROMOTIONS FOR JULY 2013" {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811220423/http://www.marines.mil/News/Messages/MessagesDisplay/tabid/13286/Article/143745/officer-promotions-for-june-2013-and-projected-officer-promotions-for-july-2013.aspx |date=August 11, 2014 }}, United States Marine Corps, official website, accessed 15 September 2014
36. ^ 

External links

  • Campaign website
  • {{CongLinks | congbio= | votesmart=123323 | fec=H0MO03112 | congress= }}
  • Campaign contributions at OpenSecrets.org
{{Republican State Chairs}}{{Portal bar|Politics|United States}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, Ed}}

11 : Candidates in the 2012 United States elections|College of the Holy Cross alumni|Living people|Missouri Republicans|People from Readington Township, New Jersey|Politicians from St. Louis|Saint Louis University School of Law alumni|St. Peter's Preparatory School alumni|Year of birth missing (living people)|Candidates in the 2010 United States elections|American conservative people

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