“Edward Maalouf”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

In 1995, while at work, he fell from the sixth floor of a building in Beyrouth, and was left paraplegic. In 1997, he began to train in disability sport. In 2006, he won the handycle marathon in New York City. In 2007, he won silver in the disability cycling world championships in Bordeaux. Later that same year, he won the European Handbike circuit, and the Beyrouth handcycle marathon.^[3]

Maalouf won the international handcycle marathon again in 2008, and came third in 2009 after rupturing a tyre and having to spend about two minutes replacing it.^[4]

In 2008, he took part for the first time in the Paralympic Games in Beijing. This was Lebanon's second participation in the Games. Its first, in 2000, had been disappointing. Lebanon had been represented by two sprinters in athletics (T44 category). One, Hussein Ghandour, had been a non-starter in the men's 400m race, while the other, Mahmoud Habbal, had failed to finish his race in the 800m. Lebanon was absent from the 2004 Summer Paralympics, and sent Maalouf as its only competitor to the Beijing Games.^[5] To prepare himself, Maalouf underwent intensive training in the Netherlands, and was accompanied by two Dutch coaches in Beijing.^[6]^[7] He was, unsurprisingly, his country's flag bearer during the opening ceremony.^[8]

He competed in two events: the time trial and the road race, both in category HC B - B being "for athletes with complete loss of lower limb function and limited trunk stability".^[9] In the time trial, he was one of fifteen competitors, and finished third with a time of 22:12.91 - 0.85 seconds behind Vittorio Podesta of Italy. Heinz Frei of Switzerland won gold in 22:06.23. Maalouf had thus won his country's first Paralympic medal. In the road race, he was again one of fifteen competitors, and again won the bronze medal. His time of 1:28:26 was just one second behind Heinz Frei's winning time (1:28:25), and was identical (within a second) to that of silver medallist Max Weber (of Germany).^[10]

Maalouf later said that he had been exhausted during the second race. He went "straight to the hospital" afterwards, and was diagnosed with a blood infection.^[11] He then spent four months in hospital.^[12]

After the Games, he also stated that he had received very little support from the Lebanese authorities. They had provided him, he said, only with plane tickets and a tracksuit, and he had received no official recognition -other than congratulations from the Lebanese ambassador to China- after his performance.^[13]

He competed again as Lebanon's sole representative to the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, taking part in two road cycling events. This time, he did not win a medal. In the men's road race H2 he was lapped and eliminated. In the men's time trial H2, he finished ninth (of fourteen), in 30:01.34, well off his result four years earlier.^[14]

See also

External links

References

1. ^"Edward Maalouf : Tomber du sixième étage… et rebondir", Iloubnan, October 10, 2009
2. ^Lebanon at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
3. ^"Edward Maalouf : Tomber du sixième étage… et rebondir", Iloubnan, October 10, 2009
4. ^"Edward Maalouf : une 3e place et un pneu crevé", Iloubnan, December 6, 2009
5. ^Lebanon at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
6. ^"Edward Maalouf : Tomber du sixième étage… et rebondir", Iloubnan, October 10, 2009
7. ^"Edward Maalouf signe l’exploit à Pékin", Baldati, September 13, 2008
8. ^"Deuxième médaille de bronze pour Edward Maalouf", Iloubnan, September 15, 2008
9. ^"Interview Edward Maalouf", SRM
10. ^Lebanon at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
11. ^"Interview Edward Maalouf", SRM
12. ^"Marathon Heroes" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100702085931/http://www.beirutmarathon.org/marathonheroes.htm |date=2010-07-02 }}, Beirut Marathon Association
13. ^"Edward Maalouf: « Je n’ai à aucun moment été soutenu par les autorités libanaises »", Libnanews, November 10, 2008
14. ^Edward Maalouf results, International Paralympic Committee