词条 | Ejido Eréndira |
释义 |
|name = Ejido Eréndira |settlement_type = |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = Eréndira |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |pushpin_map = Mexico |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_mapsize =280 |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Mexico |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{flag|Mexico}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Baja California |subdivision_type2 = Municipality |subdivision_name2 = Ensenada |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref =Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total =1461 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = 0 |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |population_blank1 = |population_blank2_title =Religions |population_blank2 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = ||timezone =Northwest US Pacific |utc_offset = -8 |timezone_DST = Northwest |utc_offset_DST = -7 |coordinates = {{coord|31|16|34|N|116|22|37|W|region:MX|display=inline}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 31 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }}Ejido Eréndira is a small community located in the municipality of Ensenada[2] in the state of Baja California. It is 100 km south of the city of Ensenada.[3] It has a population of 1,461 people[4] most of whom make a living by fishing.[3] Another approximately 1,500 seasonal residents[5] have second homes here.[3] However, in spite of this Eréndira is an isolated and undeveloped beach. While it has areas with the rough, cold seas common on the Pacific side of Baja California, it also has very calm days where the Ocean is very relaxed. There are rocky outcroppings that form pools of seawater that is protected from the open ocean, and a wide array of sandy beaches. The Fishing and local surf breaks are world class. Nearby there is an area that had been used by pre-historic peoples that gathered seasonally here to collect shellfish such as clams, sea snails, mussels and other. They left a layer of shells over eight meters thick that Canadian archeologists have dated back over 10,000 years.[3] The first Europeans arrived here in 1542 when viceroy Antonio de Mendoza sent Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo.[3] Wildlife to be found in the areas, aside from shellfish, include migrating whales, dolphins, seals, pelicans, seagulls, sea anemones, limpets, sea snails and small fish, also a wide array of hawks, eagles, among others. Coyotes and an occasional bobcat can be seen in the hills that surround the area.[3] Eréndira has very little in the way of tourist services[3] but there are small grocery stores and a small hotel. Many of the locals are employed in the farming and fishing sectors.[5] Climate{{Weather box |location = Ejido Eréndira (1951–2010) |single line = Yes |metric first = Yes |Jan record high C = 31.0 |Feb record high C = 30.0 |Mar record high C = 32.0 |Apr record high C = 30.0 |May record high C = 31.0 |Jun record high C = 33.0 |Jul record high C = 37.0 |Aug record high C = 37.0 |Sep record high C = 38.0 |Oct record high C = 38.0 |Nov record high C = 36.0 |Dec record high C = 36.0 |year record high C = 38.0 |Jan high C = 19.2 |Feb high C = 18.8 |Mar high C = 19.0 |Apr high C = 19.4 |May high C = 19.3 |Jun high C = 21.3 |Jul high C = 23.8 |Aug high C = 24.0 |Sep high C = 24.3 |Oct high C = 22.9 |Nov high C = 21.6 |Dec high C = 19.1 |year high C = 21.1 |Jan mean C = 13.1 |Feb mean C = 13.0 |Mar mean C = 13.3 |Apr mean C = 13.8 |May mean C = 14.7 |Jun mean C = 16.2 |Jul mean C = 19.2 |Aug mean C = 19.4 |Sep mean C = 19.1 |Oct mean C = 17.0 |Nov mean C = 14.9 |Dec mean C = 12.9 |year mean C = 15.6 |Jan low C = 7.0 |Feb low C = 7.3 |Mar low C = 7.7 |Apr low C = 8.2 |May low C = 10.0 |Jun low C = 11.0 |Jul low C = 14.6 |Aug low C = 14.8 |Sep low C = 13.9 |Oct low C = 11.1 |Nov low C = 8.2 |Dec low C = 6.7 |year low C = 10.0 |Jan record low C = -2.0 |Feb record low C = -4.0 |Mar record low C = 2.0 |Apr record low C = 2.0 |May record low C = 4.0 |Jun record low C = 5.0 |Jul record low C = 6.0 |Aug record low C = 7.0 |Sep record low C = 6.0 |Oct record low C = 3.0 |Nov record low C = 1.0 |Dec record low C = -3.0 |year record low C = -4.0 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 38.5 |Feb precipitation mm = 45.7 |Mar precipitation mm = 50.0 |Apr precipitation mm = 11.2 |May precipitation mm = 2.4 |Jun precipitation mm = 1.0 |Jul precipitation mm = 0.3 |Aug precipitation mm = 2.5 |Sep precipitation mm = 5.1 |Oct precipitation mm = 4.6 |Nov precipitation mm = 27.2 |Dec precipitation mm = 28.8 |year precipitation mm = 217.3 |unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm |Jan precipitation days = 3.9 |Feb precipitation days = 3.3 |Mar precipitation days = 5.3 |Apr precipitation days = 2.0 |May precipitation days = 0.4 |Jun precipitation days = 0.3 |Jul precipitation days = 0.1 |Aug precipitation days = 0.4 |Sep precipitation days = 0.7 |Oct precipitation days = 0.9 |Nov precipitation days = 1.9 |Dec precipitation days = 3.1 |year precipitation days = 22.3 |source 1 = Servicio Meteorologico Nacional[6] }} References1. ^ {{coord|31|16|34|N|116|22|37|W|scale:25000_source:INEGI|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ejido Erendira}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/ejido-erendira/|title=Ejido Eréndira (Baja California)|website=PueblosAmerica.com|language=es|access-date=2016-04-19}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{ cite journal | last=Lazcano| first= Carlos|date=April 2008 | title=Las candidas playas de Erendira un universo paralelo para niños de corazon | journal=Mexico Desconocido | volume =374 | pages=32–35 | id = | url = | quote = }} 4. ^2010 census tables: INEGI {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502000000/http://mapserver.inegi.org.mx/mgn2k/?s=geo&c=1223 |date=2 May 2013 }} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://geologia.cicese.mx/sist_inf_geo/delegaciones/Erendira.htm |title=Delegacion 11: Eréndira |accessdate=4 June 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080221120800/http://geologia.cicese.mx/sist_inf_geo/delegaciones/Erendira.htm |archivedate=21 February 2008 |df=dmy }} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://smn.cna.gob.mx/climatologia/Normales5110/NORMAL02090.TXT |title=Estado de Baja California-Estacion: Ejido Eréndira |work=Normales Climatologicas 1951–2010 |language=Spanish |publisher=Servicio Meteorologico Nacional |accessdate=8 May 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053552/http://smn.cna.gob.mx/climatologia/Normales5110/NORMAL02090.TXT |archivedate=4 March 2016 |df=dmy }} 1 : Beaches of Baja California |
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