词条 | Electoral history of Nancy Pelosi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The electoral history of Nancy Pelosi spans more then three decade, from the mid-1980s through the present. A member of the Democratic Party in the United States, Nancy Pelosi was first elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in a 1987 special election after the death that February of Congresswoman Sala Burton. In the Democratic primary, Pelosi narrowly defeated San Francisco Supervisor Harry Britt, considered the more progressive candidate, with 36 percent of the vote to his 32 percent.[1] In the subsequent runoff she defeated Republican Harriet Ross, her closet competitor, by more than a 2-1 margin.[2] Now in her 17th two-year term, Pelosi has enjoyed overwhelming voter support throughout her congressional career. Since 2013 she has represented {{ushr|CA|12}}, which consists of four-fifths of the city and county of San Francisco. She initially represented the {{ushr|CA|5|c}} (1987–1993), and then, when district boundaries were redrawn after the 1990 Census, the {{ushr|CA|8|c}} (1993–2013). As the House Democratic Party leader since 2003, she has sought election to the office of Speaker of the United States House of Representatives every two years since that time. {{horizontal TOC|limit=3}}U.S. House of Representatives1987 special election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 5th congressional district special election, 1987 (round one)Source:[3]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi |votes = 38,927 |percentage = 36.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Harry Britt |votes = 35,008 |percentage = 32.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = William Maher |votes = 15,355 |percentage = 14.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Doris M. Ward |votes = 6,498 |percentage = 6.0 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Harriet Ross |votes = 3,016 |percentage = 2.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Carol R. Silver |votes = 2,896 |percentage = 2.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Kevin W. Wadsworth |votes = 1,755 |percentage = 1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Tom Spinosa |votes = 1,712 |percentage = 1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Mike Garza |votes = 1,262 |percentage = 1.2 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = independent (politician) |candidate = Karen Edwards |votes = 447 |percentage = 0.4 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Sam Grove |votes = 408 |percentage = 0.4 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Peace and Freedom Party |candidate = Theodore "Ted" Zuur |votes = 187 |percentage = 0.2 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = independent (politician) |candidate = Catherine P. Sedwick |votes = 164 |percentage = 0.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Brian Lantz |votes = 141 |percentage = 0.1 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 107,776 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 5th congressional district special election, 1987 (round two) Source:[4]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi |votes = 46,428 |percentage = 63.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Harriet Ross |votes = 22,478 |percentage = 30.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = independent (politician) |candidate = Karen Edwards |votes = 1,602 |percentage = 2.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Peace and Freedom Party |candidate = Theodore "Ted" Zuur |votes = 1,105 |percentage = 1.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Sam Grove |votes = 1,007 |percentage = 1.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = independent (politician) |candidate = Catherine P. Sedwick |votes = 659 |percentage = 0.9 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 73,279 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 1988 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 5th congressional district election, 1988* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[5]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 133,530 |percentage = 76.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Bruce Michael O'Neill |votes = 33,692 |percentage = 19.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Peace and Freedom Party |candidate = Theodore "Ted" Zuur |votes = 3,975 |percentage = 2.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Sam Grove |votes = 3,561 |percentage = 2.0 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 174,758 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 1990 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 5th congressional district election, 1990* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[6]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 120,633 |percentage = 77.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Alan Nichols |votes = 35,671 |percentage = 22.8 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 156,304 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 1992 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 1992* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[7]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 191,906 |percentage = 82.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Marc Wolin |votes = 25,693 |percentage = 11.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Peace and Freedom Party |candidate = Cesar G. Cadabes |votes = 7,572 |percentage = 3.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = James R. Elwood |votes = 7,511 |percentage = 3.2 }}{{Election box candidate no party in partisan race no change| |candidate = (write-in) |votes = 9 |percentage = 0.0 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 232,691 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 1994 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 1994 primary* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[8]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 66,247 |percentage = 92.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Robert Ingraham |votes = 5,476 |percentage = 7.6 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 71,723 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 1994 * denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[9]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 137,642 |percentage = 81.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Elsa C. Cheung |votes = 30,528 |percentage = 18.2 }}{{Election box candidate no party in partisan race no change| |candidate = (write-in) |votes = 1 |percentage = 0.0 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 168,171 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 1996 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 1996* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[10]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 175,216 |percentage = 84.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Justin Raimondo |votes = 25,739 |percentage = 12.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Natural Law Party (United States) |candidate = David Smithstein |votes = 6,783 |percentage = 3.3 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 207,738 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 1998 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 1998* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[11]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 148,027 |percentage = 85.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = David J. Martz |votes = 20,781 |percentage = 12.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Natural Law Party (United States) |candidate = David Smithstein |votes = 3,654 |percentage = 2.1 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 172,462 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 2000 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 2000* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[12]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 181,847 |percentage = 84.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Adam Sparks |votes = 25,298 |percentage = 11.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Erik Bauman |votes = 5,645 |percentage = 2.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Natural Law Party (United States) |candidate = David Smithstein |votes = 2,638 |percentage = 1.2 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 215,428 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 2002 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 2002 primary* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[13]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 65,949 |percentage = 93.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Robert Ingraham |votes = 4,898 |percentage = 6.9 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 70,847 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 2002 * denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[14]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 127,684 |percentage = 79.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = G. Michael German |votes = 20,063 |percentage = 12.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Green Party (United States) |candidate = Jay Pond |votes = 10,033 |percentage = 6.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Ira Spivack |votes = 2,659 |percentage = 1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = independent (politician) |candidate = Deborah Liatos |votes = 2 |percentage = 0.0 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 160,441 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 2004 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 2004* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[15]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 224,017 |percentage = 83.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Jennifer Depalma |votes = 31,074 |percentage = 11.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Peace and Freedom Party |candidate = Leilani Dowell |votes = 9,527 |percentage = 3.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = independent (politician) |candidate = Terry Baum |votes = 5,446 |percentage = 2.0 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 270,064 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 2006 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 2006* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[16]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 148,435 |percentage = 80.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Mike DeNunzio |votes = 19,800 |percentage = 10.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Green Party (United States) |candidate = Krissy Keefer |votes = 13,653 |percentage = 7.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Philip Zimt Berg |votes = 2,751 |percentage = 1.4 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 184,639 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 2008 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 2008 primary* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[17]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 83,510 |percentage = 89.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Shirley Golub |votes = 10,105 |percentage = 10.8 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 93,615 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 2008 * denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[18]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 204,996 |percentage = 71.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = independent (politician) |candidate = Cindy Sheehan |votes = 46,118 |percentage = 16.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Dana Walsh |votes = 27,614 |percentage = 9.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Philip Z. Berg |votes = 6,504 |percentage = 2.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = independent (politician) |candidate = Lea Sherman |votes = 11 |percentage = 0.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = independent (politician) |candidate = Michelle Wong Clay |votes = 4 |percentage = 0.0 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 285,247 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 2010 election{{Election box begin no change | title=California's 8th congressional district election, 2010* denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[19] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 167,957 |percentage = 80.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = John Dennis |votes = 31,711 |percentage = 15.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Peace and Freedom Party |candidate = Gloria La Riva |votes = 5,161 |percentage = 2.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Philip Zimt Berg |votes = 4,843 |percentage = 2.3 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 209,672 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 2012 election{{Election box open primary begin no change| title=California's 12th congressional district election, 2012 * denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[20][21] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 89,446 |percentage = 74.9 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = John Dennis |votes = 16,206 |percentage = 13.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Green Party (United States) |candidate = Barry Hermanson |votes = 6,398 |percentage = 5.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = David Peterson |votes = 3,756 |percentage = 3.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Summer Shields |votes = 2,146 |percentage = 1.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Americo Arturo Diaz |votes = 1,499 |percentage = 1.3 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 119,451 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box open primary general election no change}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Nancy Pelosi* |votes = 253,709 |percentage = 85.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = John Dennis |votes = 44,478 |percentage = 14.9 }}{{Election box total no change| |votes = 298,181 |percentage = 100 }}{{Election box end}} 2014 election{{Election box open primary begin no change| title = California's 12th congressional district election, 2014 * denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source:[22][23] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Nancy Pelosi* | votes = 79,816 | percentage = 73.6 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Republican Party (United States) | candidate = John Dennis | votes = 12,922 | percentage = 11.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Green Party (United States) | candidate = Barry Hermanson | votes = 6,156 | percentage = 5.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = David Peterson | votes = 3,774 | percentage = 3.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Peace and Freedom Party | candidate = Frank Lara | votes = 2,107 | percentage = 1.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Michael Steger | votes = 1,514 | percentage = 1.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = No party preference | candidate = A.J. "Desmond" Thorsson | votes = 1,270 | percentage = 1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = No party preference | candidate = James Welles | votes = 879 | percentage = 0.8 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 108,438 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box open primary general election no change}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Nancy Pelosi* | votes = 160,067 | percentage = 83.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Republican Party (United States) | candidate = John Dennis | votes = 32,197 | percentage = 16.7 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 192,264 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box end}} 2016 election{{Election box open primary begin no change| title = California's 12th congressional district election, 2016 * denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source: }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Nancy Pelosi* | votes = 169,537 | percentage = 78.1 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = No party preference | candidate = Preston Picus | votes = 16,633 | percentage = 7.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Republican Party (United States) | candidate = Bob Miller | votes = 16,583 | percentage = 7.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Green Party (United States) | candidate = Barry Hermanson | votes = 14,289 | percentage = 6.6 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 217,042 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box open primary general election no change}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Nancy Pelosi* | votes = 274,035 | percentage = 80.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = No party preference | candidate = Preston Picus | votes = 64,810 | percentage = 19.1 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 338,845 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box end}} 2018 election{{Election box open primary begin no change| title = California's 12th congressional district election, 2018 * denotes incumbent{{nb5}}Source: }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Nancy Pelosi* | votes = 141,365 | percentage = 68.5 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Republican Party (United States) | candidate = Lisa Remmer | votes = 18,771 | percentage = 9.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Shahid Buttar | votes = 17,597 | percentage = 8.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Stephen Jaffe | votes = 12,114 | percentage = 5.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Ryan A. Khojasteh | votes = 9,498 | percentage = 4.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = Green Party (United States) | candidate = Barry Hermanson | votes = 4,217 | percentage = 2.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = No party preference | candidate = Michael Goldstein | votes = 2,820 | percentage = 1.4 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 206,382 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box open primary general election no change}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = Democratic Party (United States) | candidate = Nancy Pelosi* | votes = 275,292 | percentage = 86.8 }}{{Election box candidate no party link no change | party = Republican Party (United States) | candidate = Lisa Remmer | votes = 41,780 | percentage = 13.2 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 317,072 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box end}} Speaker of the House2003 election
2005 election
2007 election
2009 election
2011 election
2013 election
2015 regular election{{further|January 2015 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election}}
2015 special election{{further|October 2015 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election}}
2017 election{{further|2017 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election}}
2019 election{{further|2019 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election}}
Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.thenation.com/article/nancy-pelosi-ocasio-cortez-house-speaker/| last=Nichols| first=John| title=If Nancy Pelosi Is the Most Progressive Candidate, She Should Be the Next Speaker| work=The Nation| date=November 20, 2018| accessdate=January 30, 2019}} {{Nancy Pelosi}}2. ^{{cite web|author= | title=Pelosi Wins Easily in S.F. Congress Race| date=June 3, 1987 | publisher=Los Angeles Times | url=http://articles.latimes.com/1987-06-03/news/mn-2741_1_longtime-democratic-party-activist| accessdate=January 30, 2019}} 3. ^Our Campaigns "California District 5 Special Election - April 7, 1987," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 4. ^Our Campaigns "California District 5 - Special Election Race - June 2, 1987," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 5. ^Office of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives "STATISTICS OF THE CONGRESSIONAL ELECTION OF NOVEMBER 8, 1988," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 6. ^Office of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives "STATISTICS OF THE CONGRESSIONAL ELECTION OF NOVEMBER 6, 1990," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 7. ^Office of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives "STATISTICS OF THE CONGRESSIONAL ELECTION OF NOVEMBER 3, 1992," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/1994-primary/ |title=June 7, 1994 Primary Election - Statement of Vote |publisher=Secretary of State of California |accessdate=December 24, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225153451/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/1994-primary/ |archivedate=December 25, 2013}} 9. ^Office of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives "STATISTICS OF THE CONGRESSIONAL ELECTION OF NOVEMBER 8, 1994," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 10. ^Office of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives "STATISTICS OF THE CONGRESSIONAL ELECTION OF NOVEMBER 5, 1996," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 11. ^Office of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives "STATISTICS OF THE CONGRESSIONAL ELECTION OF NOVEMBER 3, 1998," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 12. ^Office of the California Secretary of State {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090324192927/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2000_general/us_rep.pdf |date=March 24, 2009 }} "United States Representative in Congress," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2002-primary/ |title=March 5, 2002 Primary Election - Statement of Vote |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website= |publisher=Secretary of State of California |accessdate=December 24, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225153937/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2002-primary/ |archivedate=December 24, 2013 |df= }} 14. ^Office of the California Secretary of State {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101111170350/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2002_general/congress.pdf |date=November 11, 2010}} "United States Representative in Congress," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 15. ^Office of the California Secretary of State {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325020641/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2004_general/us%20reps%20all%20formatted.pdf |date=March 25, 2009}} "United States Representative in Congress," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 16. ^Office of the California Secretary of State {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121115135046/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2006_general/congress.pdf |date=November 15, 2012}} "United States Representative in Congress," (retrieved August 2, 2009). 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2008-statewide-direct-primary/ |title=June 3, 2008 Statewide Primary Election - Statement of Vote |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website= |publisher=Secretary of State of California |accessdate=December 24, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225153449/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2008-statewide-direct-primary/ |archivedate=December 25, 2013 |df= }} 18. ^Office of the California Secretary of State "United States Representative in Congress," (retrieved March 8, 2016). 19. ^California Secretary of State official report of 2010 elections results {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520072810/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2010-general/58-united-states-representative.pdf |date=May 20, 2011 }} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-primary/ |title=Statement of Vote - June 5, 2012 Presidential Primary Election |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website= |publisher=Secretary of State of California |accessdate=December 24, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225153710/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-primary/ |archivedate=December 25, 2013 |df= }} 21. ^California Secretary of State {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019044155/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/12-us-reps.pdf |date=October 19, 2013 }} 22. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/prior-elections/statewide-election-results/statewide-direct-primary-election-june-3-2014/statement-vote/ |title=Statewide Direct Primary Election - Statement of Vote, June 3, 2014 |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website= |publisher=Secretary of State of California |accessdate=November 21, 2015}} 23. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/prior-elections/statewide-election-results/general-election-november-4-2014/statement-vote/ |title=General Election - Statement of Vote - November 4, 2014 |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website= |publisher=Secretary of State of California |accessdate=November 21, 2015}} 24. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.congress.gov/crec/2003/01/07/CREC-2003-01-07-pt1-PgH2-2.pdf| title=149 Cong. Rec. H2–3 (2003)| date=January 7, 2003| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 25. ^{{cite web| title=151 Cong. Rec. 37 (2005)| url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CRECB-2005-pt1/pdf/CRECB-2005-pt1-Pg37-3.pdf| work=Congressional Record| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 26. ^{{cite web| title=153 Cong. Rec. 2 (2007)| url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CRECB-2007-pt1/pdf/CRECB-2007-pt1-Pg2-2.pdf| work=Congressional Record| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 27. ^{{cite web| title=155 Cong. Rec. 3 (2009)| url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CRECB-2009-pt1/pdf/CRECB-2009-pt1-Pg3.pdf| work=Congressional Record| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 28. ^{{cite web| title=157 Cong. Rec. 75 (2011)| url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CRECB-2011-pt1/pdf/CRECB-2011-pt1-Pg75-2.pdf| work=Congressional Record| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 29. ^{{cite web| title=159 Cong. Rec. 21 (2013)| url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CRECB-2013-pt1/pdf/CRECB-2013-pt1-Pg21-2.pdf| work=Congressional Record| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 30. ^1 {{cite web| last1=Heitshusen| first1=Valerie| last2=Beth| first2=Richard S.| title=Speakers of the House: Elections, 1913–2019| date=January 4, 2019| work=CRS Report for Congress| url=https://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL30857.pdf| publisher=Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=January 28, 2019}} 31. ^{{cite web| title=161 Cong. Rec. 29 (2015)| url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CRECB-2015-pt1/pdf/CRECB-2015-pt1-Pg29-3.pdf| work=Congressional Record| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 32. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.congress.gov/crec/2015/10/29/CREC-2015-10-29.pdf| title=161 Cong. Rec. H7337–38 (2015)| date=October 29, 2015| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 33. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.congress.gov/115/crec/2017/01/03/CREC-2017-01-03.pdf| title=163 Cong. Rec. H3–4 (2017)| date=January 3, 2017| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 34. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.congress.gov/116/crec/2019/01/03/CREC-2019-01-03.pdf| title=165 Cong. Rec. H2–4 (2019)| date=January 3, 2019| publisher=United States Government Publishing Office| location=Washington, D.C.| accessdate=March 24, 2019}} 2 : Electoral history of politicians from California|Nancy Pelosi |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。