词条 | Eliahu Eilat |
释义 |
| honorific-prefix = | name = Eliahu Elath | native_name = אליהו אילת | native_name_lang = | honorific-suffix = | image = Eliahu Eilat Israel Ambassador to London1958.jpg | imagesize = | smallimage = | alt = | caption = Elath in 1958 as Israeli Ambassador to the UK | order = | office = 2nd Israeli Ambassador to the United Kingdom | term_start = 1950 | term_end = 1959 | alongside = | president = Chaim Weizmann Yitzhak Ben-Zvi | primeminister = David Ben-Gurion Moshe Sharett | predecessor = Mordechai Ali'ash | successor = Arthur Lurie | prior_term = | order2 = | office2 = 1st Israeli Ambassador to the United States | term_start2 = 1948 | term_end2 = 1950 | president2 = Chaim Weizmann | primeminister2 = David Ben-Gurion | predecessor2 = | successor2 = Abba Eban | birth_date = {{Birth date|1903|7|16}} | birth_place = Snovsk, Russian Empire | death_date = {{Death date and age|1990|6|21|1903|7|16}} | death_place = | restingplace = | restingplacecoordinates = | birthname = | citizenship = | nationality = | party = | otherparty = | spouse = | partner = | relations = | children = | parents = | residence = | alma_mater = University of Kiev | occupation = | profession = | cabinet = | committees = | portfolio = | religion = Judaism | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = | nickname = | allegiance = | branch = | serviceyears = | rank = | unit = | commands = | battles = | awards = }} Eliahu Elath (Hebrew: אליהו אילת), born Epstein (1903–1990)[1] was an Israeli diplomat and Orientalist. In 1948 he became the first Israeli ambassador to the United States, and between 1950 and 1959, he was Israel's ambassadors to the United Kingdom. LifeHe immigrated from Russia to Palestine in 1924, and spent a decade in Beirut as a student and journalist.[2] From 1934 to 1945 he was an "informator" for the Jewish Agency, which eventually evolved into the government of Israel (as described by V. Jacobson in 1934 in “Report on my trip to Eretz Israel and Syria”, 12 May, 1933).[1] That same year he came to the United States as the agency's representative in Washington, D.C., and from 1948 to 1950 he served as the first Israeli ambassador to the United States.[3] Following that appointment he served as the Israeli ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1950 to 1959. He was the president of Hebrew University from 1962 to 1968.[1] During WWII, Elath visited Burma to meet with allied military leaders, including Major-General Orde Wingate. Elath was unaware that Wingate was a nudist and was said to have been "scarred for life by his experience of discussing Zionism for an hour and a half with a completely naked man".[4] References1. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://lib.cet.ac.il/Pages/item.asp?item=10696 |title=Eliahu Elath |language=Hebrew |accessdate=2008-12-20}} 2. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/06/22/obituaries/eliahu-elath-a-founder-of-israel-and-an-ardent-zionist-86-dies.html|title=Eliahu Elath, a Founder of Israel And an Ardent Zionist, 86, Dies |publisher=New York Times obituary, 22 June 1990 |accessdate=2009-09-01 | first=Richard D. | last=Lyons | date=1990-06-22}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Former Ambassadors to the U.S. |url=http://www.israelemb.org/bios/ambassador_list.html |publisher=Embassy of Israel, Washington D.C. |accessdate=2008-12-20}} 4. ^Donaldson, p. 652. Sources
12 : 1903 births|1990 deaths|Imperial Russian Jews|Ukrainian Jews|Soviet Jews|Ambassadors of Israel to the United States|Ambassadors of Israel to the United Kingdom|Hebrew University of Jerusalem faculty|Chancellors of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem|Soviet emigrants to Mandatory Palestine|Israeli people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent|American University of Beirut alumni |
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