| 词条 | Elizabeth Sutherland, 24th Countess of Sutherland |
| 释义 |
| name = The Right Honourable The Countess of Sutherland | image = Arms of Countess of Sutherland.svg | image_size = | caption = Arms of the Countess of Sutherland | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1921|3|30|df=y}} | birth_place = Chelsea, London | death_date = | death_place = | title = Countess of Sutherland | tenure = 1 February 1963 – present | other_titles = Lady Strathnaver | residence = Dunrobin Castle | predecessor = The 5th Duke of Sutherland | successor = | heir = Alastair Sutherland Lord Strathnaver | heir-type = Heir apparent | parents = Lord Alastair Sutherland-Leveson-Gower Elizabeth Demarest | spouse = Charles Janson | issue = 4 }}Elizabeth Millicent Sutherland, 24th Countess of Sutherland (née Sutherland-Leveson-Gower; in Chelsea, London on 30 March 1921) is a Scottish noblewoman. She is the holder of an earldom in the Peerage of Scotland and is chief of Clan Sutherland.[1] Early lifeSutherland was the only child of Elizabeth Demarest (1892–1931), a daughter of Warren Gardener Demarest of New York City, and Major Lord Alastair Sutherland-Leveson-Gower (1890–1921), a son of Cromartie, Duke of Sutherland.[1] Her father died while taking part in a big game expedition in Rhodesia, contracting malaria and dying there on 28 April 1921, aged 31. In 1931 her mother married Baron George Osten Driesen, she died three months after their wedding. Sutherland became a ward of her uncle George, Duke of Sutherland, and when he died without legitimate issue, she succeeded in her own right as the 24th Countess of Sutherland and Lady Strathnaver.[2] The Dukedom and the other titles that could only pass in the male line were inherited by the Earl of Ellesmere. She also inherited most of her uncle's large land-holdings, including Dunrobin Castle. She subsequently dropped the double-barrels in her family name, in order to be recognised as Chief of Clan Sutherland. MarriageOn 5 January 1946 Sutherland married journalist Charles Noel Janson (1917–2006) and together they had four children:[1]
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Elizabeth Sutherland, 24th Countess of Sutherland |2= 2. Lord Alastair Sutherland-Leveson-Gower |3= 3. Elizabeth Demarest |4= 4. Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 4th Duke of Sutherland |5= 5. Lady Millicent Fanny St. Clair-Erskine |6= 6. Warren Demarest |7= 7. Elizabeth Applegate |8= 8. George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 3rd Duke of Sutherland |9= 9. Anne Hay-Mackenzie, 1st Countess of Cromartie |10= 10. Robert St Clair-Erskine, 4th Earl of Rosslyn |11= 11. Blanche FitzRoy |12= 12. Aaron Demarest |13= 13. Charlotte Gardner |14= 14. Lewis Applegate |15= 15. Matilda Ross |16= 16. George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland |17= 17. Lady Harriet Howard |18= 18. John Hay-Mackenzie |19= 19. Anne Gibson-Craig |20= 20. James St Clair-Erskine, 3rd Earl of Rosslyn |21= 21. Frances Wemyss |22= 22. Henry FitzRoy |23= 23. Jane Beauclerk |24= 24. John Demarest |25= 25. Elizabeth Eckerson }} Arms{{Infobox COA wide|image = |crest = A Cat-a-Mountain sejant rampant proper |coronet = A Coronet of an Earl |escutcheon = Gules three Mullets Or (as the ancient arms of Sutherland of that Ilk) on a Bordure of the second a Double Tressure flory counterflory of the first (as an Honourable Augmentation) |supporters = On the dexter side a Savage Man wreathed about the head and loins with Laurel proper, holding in his exterior hand a Club Gules resting upon his shoulder, and on the sinister side another like Savage sustaining in his sinister hand and against his shoulder, upon a Staff ensigned by the Coronet of an Earl a Bannerette Gules, charged of three Mullets Or |motto = Sans Peur (Without fear) }} References1. ^1 2 {{cite book |title= Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood|publisher=Burke's Peerage & Gentry |editor= Mosley, Charles |editorlink= Charles Mosley (genealogist) |edition=107 |year= 2003 |page= 3824|pages= |ref=Burke |isbn=0-9711966-2-1}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.clansutherland.org/FrChief.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-09-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120929000552/http://www.clansutherland.org/FrChief.htm |archivedate=2012-09-29 |df= }} External links
10 : Hereditary women peers|Earls of Sutherland|Scottish countesses|Leveson-Gower family|1921 births|Living people|20th-century Scottish people|20th-century Scottish women|21st-century Scottish people|21st-century Scottish women |
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