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词条 Inshallah
释义

  1. Other languages

     Maltese  On the Iberian Peninsula  Serbo-Croatian 

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Other uses2|Inshallah}}{{Italic title}}{{More citations needed|date=July 2016}}{{Allah|phrases}}ʾIn shāʾa llāh ({{lang-ar|إن شاء الله}}, ʾin shāʾa llāh{{smallsup|u}}; {{IPA-ar|ʔɪn ʃaːʔɑ ɫˈɫɑːh|pron}}), also inshallah, in sha Allah or insha'Allah, is the Arabic language expression for "God willing" or "if God wills".[1] The phrase comes from a Quranic command which commands Muslims to use it when speaking of future events.[2]{{Quran-usc|18|24|q=}} The phrase is commonly used by Muslims, Arab Christians, and Arabic-speakers of other religions to refer to events that one hopes will happen in the future.[3][4] It expresses the belief that nothing happens unless God wills it and that his will supersedes all human will.[3]

Other languages

Maltese

A similar expression exists in Maltese: jekk Alla jrid (if God wills it).[5] Maltese is descended from Siculo-Arabic, the Arabic dialect that developed in Sicily and later in Malta between the end of the 9th century and the end of the 12th century.[6]

On the Iberian Peninsula

In the Spanish and Portuguese languages the expressions ojalá (Spanish) and oxalá (Portuguese) come from the Arabic expression ʾin shāʾa llāh.[7]

Serbo-Croatian

In Serbo-Croatian, the expression "ako Bog da/ако Бог да" a South Slav expression calqued from Arabic. Owing to Ottoman rule over the Balkans, it is used extensively in the ex-Yugoslav countries of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, North Macedonia, and Montenegro.

See also

{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
  • Alhamdulillah
  • Alláh-u-Abhá
  • Besiyata Dishmaya
  • By the Grace of God
  • Destiny
  • Deo volente
  • Deus vult
  • Mashallah
  • Predestination in Islam
  • Se Dio vuole
  • Takbir
  • Subḥānallāh
  • Yuanfen
{{div col end}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|author1=Rebecca Clifta1 |author2=Fadi Helania2 |url=http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=7732876 |title=Language in Society – Inshallah: Religious invocations in Arabic topic transition – Cambridge Journals Online |website=Journals.cambridge.org |date= |accessdate=2016-07-07}}
2. ^{{citation|url=https://books.google.co.th/books?id=o2hjCwAAQBAJ|author=Abdur Rashid Siddiqui|publisher=Kube Publishing Ltd.|title=Qur'anic Keywords: A Reference Guide|}}
3. ^{{cite encyclopedia|title=Insha Allah|editor=John L. Esposito|encyclopedia=The Oxford Dictionary of Islam|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|year=2014|doi=10.1093/acref/9780195125580.001.0001/acref-9780195125580-e-1041|doi-broken-date=2018-09-04}}
4. ^{{cite news|author=Anthony Shadid|authorlink=Anthony Shadid|publisher=New York Times|newspaper=At War|url=https://atwar.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/01/11/allah-the-word/|title=Allah – The Word|date=Jan 11, 2010}}
5. ^{{Cite book|title = Maltese|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=80S7B0sAKFIC|publisher = Routledge|date = 2013-04-15|isbn = 9781136855283|language = en|first = Marie|last = Azzopardi-Alexander|first2 = Albert|last2 = Borg}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aEzVNpVqENYC |title=The European Union |website=Books.google.com |date= |accessdate=2016-07-07}}
7. ^RAE Dictionary: Ojalá: Del ár. hisp. law šá lláh 'si Dios quiere'

External links

{{Wiktionary|inshallah}}{{DEFAULTSORT:inshallah}}

4 : Arabic words and phrases|Destiny|Religious terminology|Islamic terminology

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