| 词条 | Elsie Bowerman |
| 释义 |
| name = Elsie Bowerman | image = Elsie Bowerman circa 1910.jpg | caption = Elsie Bowerman (c. 1910) | birth_date = 18 December 1889 | birth_place = Tunbridge Wells, Kent, England, United Kingdom | death_date = 18 October 1973 (aged 83) | death_place = Hailsham, East Sussex, England, United Kingdom | party = Women's Social and Political Union }} Elsie Edith Bowerman (18 December 1889 – 18 October 1973) was a British lawyer, suffragette and RMS Titanic survivor. Early lifeElsie Edith Bowerman was born in Tunbridge Wells, Kent, the daughter of William Bowerman and his wife Edith Martha Barber.[1] Her father died when she was 5 years old. She went to Wycombe Abbey at the age of 11 in 1901 where she came under the influence of Frances Dove, whose biography she wrote. She left in 1907 spending time in Paris before going to Girton College Cambridge. With no encouragement from the college, she organised talks by WSPU members.[1] She and her mother became active members of Emmeline Pankhurst's Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) which campaigned vigorously for the extension of the franchise. Aboard the TitanicOn 10 April 1912 Elsie Bowerman and her mother Edith boarded RMS Titanic at Southampton as first class passengers[1] in cabin 33 on deck E, for a trip to America and Canada to see her father's relations in North America. They were both rescued on lifeboat 6. Later lifeAfter the Titanic disaster, they reached America and carried on with their plans to visit British Columbia, Klondyke and Alaska. During World War I Bowerman worked with the Scottish Women's Hospitals for Foreign Service in Romania and in March 1917 had had to retreat to St Petersburg where she witnessed the Russian Revolution at first hand. Back in England in 1917 she carried on with her suffragist work and supported the Pankhursts in organising mass meetings to encourage men to join the Forces and women to volunteer for war work. After the war, Bowerman studied law and was admitted to the Bar in 1924.[1] She was the first woman barrister at the Old Bailey and practised until 1938. During World War II she worked for two years with Women's Voluntary Services, and after a time at the Ministry of Information spent three years with the Overseas Services of the BBC. In 1947 she went to the United States to help set up the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women. On her return she lived near her mother at St Leonards-on-Sea, and then moved to a country house near Hailsham where she died after a stroke. Publications
See also
References
ArchivesThe archives of Elsie Bowerman are held at The Women's Library at the Library of the London School of Economics, ref 7ELB External links
12 : 1889 births|1973 deaths|People educated at Wycombe Abbey|Alumni of Girton College, Cambridge|RMS Titanic's crew and passengers|British people of World War I|British suffragists|British feminists|British barristers|Women of the Victorian era|British women lawyers|Scottish Women's Hospitals for Foreign Service |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。