词条 | Eléanor de Roucy de Roye |
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|name=Eléanor de Roye |image = Portrait de Eléonore de Roye, princesse de Condé.jpg |image_size = 180 |alt = Éléonore de Roye |spouse=Louis I de Bourbon, prince de Condé |issue=Henri I de Bourbon, prince de Condé François de Bourbon, prince de Conti Charles II de Bourbon-Vendôme |father=Charles de Roye |mother=Madeleine de Maillé |birth_place=France |death_place=Château de Condé, France |place of burial=France |}} Eléanor (or Éléonore) de Roucy de Roye, princesse de Condé (24 February 1535 – 23 July 1564) was the eldest daughter and heiress of Charles, seigneur (sire) de Roye and de Muret, comte de Roucy. Her mother, Madeleine de Mailly, dame de Conti,{{sfn|Knecht|2000|p=53}} was the daughter of Louise de Montmorency and half-sister of Admiral Coligny, d'Andelot, and Cardinal de Châtillon. Eléanor was the first wife of Louis I de Bourbon, prince de Condé; as such, she was the sister-in-law of Antoine of Navarre and aunt of King Henry IV. Eléanor inherited the county of Roucy through her father and the lordship of Conti through her mother. On 22 June 1551, she married Louis I de Bourbon, prince de Condé at age sixteen,{{sfn|Lachèvre|1917|p=285}} and converted him to the Reformed (Protestant) faith.{{sfn|Knecht|2000|p=53}} They had eight children, of whom only two, Henri and François, were to have progeny. During the first of the French Civil Wars, especially between 1560 and 1563, Eléanor and her mother were engaged in important political activities in support of her husband, the Prince of Condé. Twice while Condé was a prisoner of the ultra-catholic Guise family, his wife and mother-in-law systematically reinforced his alliances with Protestant German princes and with Elizabeth I of England.{{sfn|Laoutaris|2014|p=446}} Armed with this support, Eléanor made negotiations by letter and by direct contact with the regent, Catherine de' Medici; the outcome was the Peace of Amboise and the release of her husband.{{sfn|Knecht|2000|p=111}} She died in July 1564.{{sfn|Thompson|1915|p=243}} Ancestors{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Éléonore de Roye |2= 2. Charles de Roye, comte de Roucy |3= 3. Madeleine de Mailly, dame de Conti |4= 4. Antoine, seigneur de Roye |5= 5. Catherine de Sarrebruck, comtesse de Roucy |6= 6. Ferry de Mailly, seigneur de Conti |7= 7. Louise de Montmorency |8= 8. Jean de Roye, seigneur de Muret |9= 9. Marguerite du Bois des Querdes |10= 10. Robert de Sarrebruck, comte de Roucy |11= 11. Marie d'Amboise |12= 12. Adrien de Mailly, seigneur de Conti |13= 13. Jeanne de Glymes |14= 14. Guillaume, seigneur de Montmorency |15= 15. Anne Pot, dame de la Rochepot |16= 16. Mathieu de Roye, seigneur de Muret |17= 17. Catherine de Montmorency, dame de Breteuil |18= 18. Jean-François du Bois des Querdes |19= 19. Catherine de Caumesnil |20= 20. Amé de Sarrebruck, seigneur de Commercy |21= 21. Guillemette de Luxembourg |22= 22. Charles d'Amboise, seigneur de Chaumont |23= 23. Catherine de Chauvigny, dame de Ravel |24= 24. Ferry de Mailly, seigneur de Conti |25= 25. Marie de Breban |26= 26. Jean de Glymes, seigneur de Berghes |27= 27. Marguerite de Rouvroy de Saint-simon |28= 28. Jean II, seigneur de Montmorency |29= 29. Marguerite d'Orgemont |30= 30. Guy Pot, comte de Saint-Paul |31= 31. Marie de Villiers de L'Isle-Adam }} NotesReferences
9 : House of Bourbon|Princesses of the Blood|Counts of Roucy|French people of the French Wars of Religion|Princesses of Condé|1535 births|1564 deaths|French suo jure nobility|French duchesses |
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