“Emanuele Ne Vunda”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Emanuele (in Portuguese, Manuel) Ne Vunda is nowadays considered to have been the first African ambassador to Europe in history.^[5]

A 1608–1609 bust of Ne-Vunda made in colored marble can be seen at Santa Maria Maggiore, by Francesco Caporale.^[6]

A painting of Emanuele Ne Vunda is visible in the Sala dei Corazzieri, Palazzo del Quirinale in Rome, next to a painting depicting the 1615 embassy of Hasekura Tsunenaga from Japan.

References

1. ^Lowe, p.112
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.luvila.com/uploads/AKongoPrincess.pdf|title=A KONGO PRINCESS, THE KONGO AMBASSADORS AND THE PAPACY by Richard Gray (University of London)|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
3. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.fr/books?id=S42CypbRTlQC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Heywood,+Linda+M.;+Thornton,+John+K.+(2007).+Central+Africans,+Atlantic+Creoles,+and+the+Foundation+of+the+Americas,+1585-1660.+Cambridge+University+Press.&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjF6emKn5XUAhWC7hoKHSK0BacQ6AEIJDAA#v=onepage&q=Heywood,%20Linda%20M.;%20Thornton,%20John%20K.%20(2007).%20Central%20Africans,%20Atlantic%20Creoles,%20and%20the%20Foundation%20of%20the%20Americas,%201585-1660.%20Cambridge%20University%20Press.&f=false|title=Central Africans, Atlantic Creoles, and the Foundation of the Americas, 1585-1660|last=Heywood|first=Linda M.|last2=Thornton|first2=John K.|date=2007-09-10|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521770651|language=en}}
4. ^{{Cite journal|last=Lowe|first=Kate|date=2007|title='Representing' Africa: Ambassadors and Princes from Christian Africa to Renaissance Italy and Portugal, 1402-1608|jstor=25593873|journal=Transactions of the Royal Historical Society|volume=17|pages=101–128}}
5. ^{{Cite web|title=Nsaku Ne Vunda - Malaki ma Kongo |url=http://www.malakimakongo.net/en/nouvelles/nsaku-ne-vunda-2 |accessdate=2015-06-14 |first=Letizia |last=Farisato }}{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
6. ^University of Minnesota

Bibliography

Teobaldo Filesi, Le relazioni tra il Regno del Congo e la Sede Apostolica nel XVI secolo, Pietro Cairoli, Como 1968.

Luis Martínez Ferrer, Marco Nocca (ed.), “Coisas do outro mundo” A Missão em Roma de António Manuel, Príncipe de N’Funta, conhecido per “o Negrita” (1604-1608), na Roma de Paulo V, Urbaniana University Press, Città del Vaticano, 2003.

3 : Congo|1608 deaths|Year of birth unknown