| 词条 | Emirati passport |
| 释义 |
| document_name = Emirati passport | image = United Arab Emirates Passport Cover.png | image_caption = The front cover of a contemporary Emirati biometric passport | image2 = | image_caption2 = | date_first_issued = 1971 (first version) December 11, 2011 (biometric) | using_jurisdiction = {{ARE}} Ministry of Interior: (Regular and Temporary) Ministry of Foreign Affairs: (Diplomatic, Special, and Service) | valid_jurisdictions = | document_type = Passport | purpose = Identification | eligibility = Emirati citizenship | expiration = 5 years after acquisition for applicants aged 6 or over, 3 years for children under 6 years old }} The Emirati passport ({{lang-ar|جواز السفر الإماراتي}}) is issued to citizens of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for international travel. In terms of the number of countries its holders can visit visa-free, the Emirati passport is one of five passports with the most improved rating globally since 2006.[1] In 2018, the Emirati passport became the largest individual climber in the Henley Passport Index over the past decade, increasing its global rank by 28 places.[2] The UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation plans to make the UAE passport one of the five strongest passports in the world by 2021.[3] According to The Passport Index, this goal has been achieved as of December 2018, ranking the Emirati passport as the strongest passport in the world with a visa-free score of 167.[4][5] HistoryPrior to the formation of the United Arab Emirates in 1971, the constituting states were responsible for issuing their own passports or travel documents.[6] These documents were printed in both Arabic and English and often made a reference to each specific emirate and its respective ruling sheikh.[7] The UAE Ministry of Interior began to issue biometric passports on 11 December 2011, making it the second GCC state (after Qatar) to launch biometric passports.[8] Physical appearanceThe first and last pages are made of hard paper thicker than that of the old passport—a measure that allows it to remain in good shape until the passport expires. The first page contains a watercolour outline of the outer frame of Sheikh Zayed Mosque and the last page contains a drawing of the actual mosque with domes and columns. The passport identity page has all the particulars printed and laminated. The new passports contain data to resolve name duplication, which is one of the biggest issues that existed with old passports.[9] Generic designOn the front cover, a representation of the Coat of arms of the United Arab Emirates is at the center. "PASSPORT" in (English all capital letters) and {{lang-ar| "جواز سفر"}} in Arabic calligraphy appears below the representation of the coat of arms, and "United Arab Emirates" (in English) and {{lang-ar| "الامارات العربية المتحدة"}} (in Arabic calligraphy) appears above. A Special passport has "SPECIAL PASSPORT" (in English all capital letters) and {{lang-ar| "جواز سفر خاص"}} in Arabic calligraphy below the coat of arms. A Diplomatic passport has "DIPLOMATIC PASSPORT" (in English all capital letters) and {{lang-ar| "جواز سفر دبلوماسي"}} in Arabic calligraphy below the coat of arms. A biometric passport has the biometric passport e-passport symbol at the bottom. There are 62 pages in all biometric passport.[10] Identity Information pageThe second page of a Emirati passport is security laminated and includes the following data:
The page ends with a 2-line machine readable zone, according to ICAO standard 9303. The country code is ARE as is the standard country code for United Arab Emirates (according to ISO 3166-1 alpha-3). LanguagesThe data/information page is printed bilingually in both Arabic and English in all fields except for a white label in the next-to-last page in the passport which contains the United Arab Emirates Ministry of Interior emblem and documents the citizen's military specific claim number and uniform number. TypesThe issue fee of an Emirati passport is AED 50 (USD 13.60).[11] There are multiple colour coded types of Emirati passport issued according to Title 2 of the United Arab Emirates Federal Law No. 17 of 1972 Concerning Nationality and Passports:[11]
Visa requirements{{main|Visa requirements for United Arab Emirati citizens}}Visa requirements for Emirati citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). According to the Henley Passport Index, as of 8 January 2019, Emirati citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 164 countries and territories, ranking the Emirati passport 22nd in the world in terms of travel freedom.[12] According to The Passport Index, however, the UAE passport ranks 1st in the world with access to 167 countries.[5] The Emirati passport is one of 5 passports with the greatest improvement in visa-free rating in the 2006–2016 time period.[1] See also
External linksReferences1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/the-henley--partners-visa-restrictions-index-celebrates-ten-years-530277751.html|title=The Henley & Partners Visa Restrictions Index Celebrates Ten Years|first=Henley &|last=Partners|website=www.prnewswire.com}} {{Passports}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Global Ranking - Visa Restriction Index 2017|url=https://henleyglobal.com/files/download/hvri/HP_Visa_Restrictions_Index_170301.pdf|publisher=Henley & Partners|accessdate=14 March 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://gulfnews.com/news/uae/government/visa-on-arrival-for-uae-citizens-in-vanuatu-1.2114463|title=Visa on arrival for UAE citizens in Vanuatu|first=|last=WAM|date=28 October 2017|publisher=}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.khaleejtimes.com/nation/uae-passport-now-worlds-3rd-most-powerful--|title=UAE passport now world's 3rd most powerful|last=Report|first=Web|work=Khaleej Times|access-date=2018-11-10}} 5. ^1 https://www.news.com.au/travel/world-travel/a-country-no-one-expected-suddenly-has-the-worlds-most-powerful-passport/news-story/1d07af5fb2eca3bb326bd11a8822f94c 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.uaehistory.com/en/photos/279 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-07-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130714061811/http://www.uaehistory.com/en/photos/279 |archivedate=2013-07-14 |df= }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/world/organisations/british-embassy-abu-dhabi|title=British Embassy Abu Dhabi - GOV.UK|website=www.gov.uk}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=Abu Dhabi Government Digital Portal |url=https://www.abudhabi.ae/portal/public/ar/homepage |website=www.abudhabi.ae |language=ar}} 9. ^http://dnrd.ae/ar/Services/ServicesGuide/s/AudianceService.aspx?AudianceId=1&ServiceId=10 10. ^{{cite web |title=도란도란씨 소소한 일상 기록실(아부다비 거주중) : 네이버 블로그 |url=https://blog.naver.com/noway/221256787085 |website=blog.naver.com |language=ko}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://elaws.moj.gov.ae/engLEGI.aspx|title=Federal Law No. 17 of 1972|publisher=UAE Ministry of Justice|accessdate=2018-01-23}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Global Ranking – Visa Passport Index|url=https://www.henleypassportindex.com/assets/2019/PI%202019%20INFOGRAPHS%20GLOBAL%20190107.pdf|publisher=Henley & Partners|accessdate=8 January 2019}} 2 : Passports by country|Government of the United Arab Emirates |
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