“Empress of Russia”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Empress of Russia

释义

Ruling Empresses
Consorts
House of Romanov (1721–1762) House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov (1762–1917)
See also

Empress of Russia was a title in the Russian Empire between 1721 and 1917.

It may also refer to the ship RMS Empress of Russia.

Ruling Empresses

{{Succession table monarch
|name2 = Catherine I
|nickname2 = Екатери́на I Алексе́евна
|native2 =
|life2 = 15 April 1684 – 17 May 1727
|reignstart2 = 8 February 1725
|reignend2 = 17 May 1727
|notes2 = Wife of Peter I
|family2 = Skowroński
|image2 = Empress Catherine I -c.1724 -3.jpg
|alt2 =
|name4 = Anna
|nickname4 = Анна Иоанновна
|native4 =
|life4 = 7 February 1693 – 28 October 1740
|reignstart4 = 13 February 1730
|reignend4 = 28 October 1740
|notes4 = Daughter of Ivan V
|family4 = Romanov
|image4 = Louis Caravaque, Portrait of Empress Anna Ioannovna (1730).jpg
|alt4 =
|name5 = Anna Leopoldovna (regent)
|nickname5 = А́нна Леопо́льдовна
|native5 =
|life5 = 18 December 1718 – 19 March 1746)
|reignstart5 = 28 October 1740
|reignend5 = 6 December 1741
|notes5 = Regent for her son Ivan VI
Deposed by Empress Elizabeth and Imprisoned
|family5 = Brunswick-Bevern
|image5 = Anna Leopoldovna by L.Caravaque (after 1733, Tropinin museum).jpg
|alt5 =
|name7 = Elizabeth
|nickname7 = Елизаве́та
|native7 =
|life7 = 29 December 1709 – 5 January 1762
|reignstart7 = 6 December 1741
|reignend7 = 5 January 1762
|notes7 = Daughter of Peter I and Catherine I.
|family7 = Romanov
|image7 = Portrait of Empress Elizaveta Petrovna by Ivan Vishnyakov.jpg
|alt7 =
|name9 = Catherine II
|nickname9 = Екатерина Алексеевна
Catherine the Great
|native9 =
|life9 = 2 May 1729 – 17 November 1796
|reignstart9 = 9 July 1762
|reignend9 = 17 November 1796
|notes9 = Wife of Peter III.
|family9 = Ascania, with Rurikid descent.
|image9 = Catherinethegreatroslin.jpg
|alt9 =
}}

See List of leaders of Russia for the continuation of leadership.

Consorts

House of Romanov (1721–1762)

Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Consort	Coronation	Ceased to be Consort	Death	Spouse
	Marfa Samuilovna Skavronskaya born Marta Helena Skowrońska	Samuel Skowroński (Skowroński)	15 April 1684 (New Style)	19 February 1712	22 October 1721 Empire proclaimed	7 May 1724 crowned as co-ruler	8 February 1725 husband's death & became Empress regnant	17 May 1727 (New Style)	Peter I

House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov (1762–1917)

Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Consort	Coronation	Ceased to be Consort	Death	Spouse
Catherine Alekseyevna born Sophie of Anhalt-Zerbst	Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (Ascania)	2 May 1729 (New Style)	21 August 1745	5 January 1762 husband's accession	12 September 1762 crowned as Empress regnant	17 July 1762 husband's assassination & became Empress regnant	6 November 1796	Peter III
Maria Feodorovna born Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg	Friedrich II Eugen, Duke of Württemberg (Württemberg)	25 October 1759	26 September 1776	6 November 1796 husband's accession	5 April 1797	23 March 1801 husband's assassination	5 November 1828	Paul I
Elizabeth Alexeievna born Louise of Baden	Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden (Zähringen)	24 January 1779	28 September 1793	24 March 1801 husband's accession	15 September 1801	1 December 1825 husband's death	16 May 1826	Alexander I
Alexandra Feodorovna born Charlotte of Prussia	Frederick William III of Prussia (Hohenzollern)	13 July 1798	13 July 1817	1 December 1825 husband's accession	3 September 1826	2 March 1855 husband's death	1 November 1860	Nicholas I
Maria Alexandrovna born Marie of Hesse and by Rhine	Louis II, Grand Duke of Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt)	8 August 1824	16 April 1841	2 March 1855 husband's accession	7 September 1856	8 June 1880		Alexander II
Maria Feodorovna born Dagmar of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg	Christian IX of Denmark (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg)	26 November 1847	9 November 1866	13 March 1881 husband's accession	15 May 1883	1 November 1894 husband's death	13 October 1928	Alexander III
Alexandra Feodorovna born Alix of Hesse and by Rhine	Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt)	6 June 1872	14/26 November 1894		16 May 1896	15 March 1917 husband's abdication	17 July 1918	Nicholas II

Ruling Empresses

Consorts

House of Romanov (1721–1762)

House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov (1762–1917)

See also