词条 | Eneloop | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Eneloop cells lose their charge much more slowly than the 0.5–4% per day loss by older-technology NiMH batteries, retaining about 85% of their charge for a year after charging.[2] This allows them to be sold precharged and ready for use, unlike older types. Because they can replace a large number of alkaline batteries over their life cycle, they are marketed as being eco-friendly. Sanyo was acquired by Panasonic in 2009 and sold its NiMH battery business to Fujitsu subsidiary FDK.[3][4] Variant descriptionEneloop1st generationThe original Eneloop batteries were introduced in AA and AAA size, with capacities of 2,000 mAh and 800 mAh. They could be recharged 1,000 times and held up to 75% of their charge after one year. The part numbers for first generation generation cells are HR-3UTG (AA) and HR-4UTG (AAA). 2nd generationThe second generation of Eneloop AA and AAA batteries was introduced in 2010. It endured 1,500 recharge cycles and held 85% of the charge after one year and 75% after three years.[5] The part numbers for second generation generation cells are HR-3UTGA (AA) and HR-4UTGA (AAA). Sanyo introduced C- and D-sized Eneloop batteries with a minimum capacity of 2,700 mAh and 3,000 mAh respectively in 2009, along with a new universal charger.[6] As these sizes were only available in Japan and Singapore, Sanyo offered adapter sleeves to fit AA batteries in devices that take C or D batteries. 3rd generationIn October 2011 the batteries were again improved to retain up to 90% of their capacity after one year, 80% after three years and 70% after five years. The batteries can be recharged up to 1,800 times, rather than the 1,500 times of the previous revision. The part numbers for third generation cells are HR-3UTGB (AA) and HR-4UTGB (AAA). At the same time, the C- and D-sized Eneloop batteries' stated minimum capacities were increased to 3,000 mAh and 5,700 mAh respectively. They were available in Japan from November 2011.[7] European models went on sale from the beginning of October 2012.[8] 4th generationFollowing the acquisition of Sanyo by Panasonic, a fourth generation was introduced in April 2013. The number of charges per cell was increased from 1800 to 2100 cycles for both AA (BK-3MCC) and AAA (BK-4MCC) models.[2] In some countries the batteries are branded as Panasonic. Eneloop Lite1st generationThe Eneloop Lite line was released in Japan in June 2010. They addressed two downsides of alkaline and other NiMH batteries: the initial cost and the long charging time—both achieved by reducing the capacity of the battery. The batteries find suitable applications in low-drain devices such as remote control devices and alarms, where high capacity is not an issue. The AAs have 1,000 mAh of capacity, while the AAAs have 600 mAh. Due to reduction of the capacity compared to the regular Eneloop cells, the charging time is halved for the AA and reduced by 25% for the AAA. On the other hand, they can be recharged 3,000 times. The reduction in capacity also reduced the production cost, which decreased the initial investment for rechargeable batteries. They also weigh 30% less. The product numbers are HR-3UQ (AA) and HR-4UQ (AAA).[9]{{not in citation|date=December 2017}} 2nd generationAlong with the upgrade of the regular Eneloop cells in April 2013, the Lite version was also upgraded. According to Panasonic, it can now be recharged up to 3,000 times (life cycles)[10] (model numbers BK-3LCC for the AA and BK-4LCC for the AAA battery). The upgraded batteries also retain 90% of the charge after one year like the regular Eneloop cells. {{Visible anchor|Eneloop Pro}} (Eneloop XX)1st generationThe Eneloop Pro (or XX powered by Eneloop Technology in the US, Canada, and Europe) series was introduced in 2011. At that time, no AAA version was produced.[11] They have a higher capacity than regular Eneloop cells, 2,500 mAh (min. 2,400 mAh) for AA. However, they retain only 75% of their initial charge after one year, and can only be recharged 500 times. The product numbers are HR-3UWX (AA) and HR-3UWXA (AA).[12] 2nd generationIn January 2013, Sanyo announced the second generation of Eneloop XX (model HR-3UWXB, or Panasonic BK-3HCC), along with a slight renaming. Eneloop Pro appears instead of the "Eneloop XX" brand in batteries. The new generation has a 50 mAh higher capacity (2,550 mAh nominal, 2,450 mAh minimum capacity), and the self-discharge rate was decreased (i.e. holds 85% up to one year).[13] They also introduced an AAA version of the Eneloop XX (model HR-4UWXB) boasting a nominal capacity of 950 mAh (900 mAh minimum).[14] After the acquisition by Panasonic, they were renamed Eneloop Pro (model BK-4HCC) in Europe and the Americas.[2] Eneloop PlusEneloop Plus cells have a PTC thermistor built-in that cuts the power in case the batteries are overheating. This makes them especially suitable for toys and devices that generate an increased amount of heat. Other specifications are identical to the second-generation Eneloop batteries. The product number is HR-3UPT (AA), and the battery was released in Japan in December 2011.[12]Variant comparison tablesAA size
AAA size
References1. ^{{cite web|title=What's Eneloop?|url=http://www.panasonic-eneloop.eu/home/whats-eneloop.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129145504/http://www.panasonic-eneloop.eu/home/whats-eneloop.html|website=Panasonic-Eneloop.eu|publisher=Panasonic|archivedate=29 November 2014|accessdate=20 July 2015}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=https://panasonic.net/energy/battery/eneloop/lineup/|title=Product Lineup|last=|first=|date=|website=Panasonic.net|publisher=Panasonic|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|accessdate=25 November 2018}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.fdk.com/whatsnew-e/release091028b-e.pdf|title=Announcement of basic agreement concerning the transfer of shares of SANYO Energy Twicell Co., Ltd. and SANYO Energy Tottori Co., Ltd. to FDK Corporation|last=|first=|date=October 28, 2009|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.twice.com/news/panasonicsanyo-divest-nimh-battery-operations-fdk-18313|title=Panasonic/Sanyo To Divest NiMH Battery Operations To FDK|last=Tarr|first=Greg|website=Twice|language=en-us|access-date=2019-02-09}} 5. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20120425050028/http://www.eneloop.info/fileadmin/EDITORS/ENELOOP/Press_Release/Press_Release_Sanyo_new_eneloop_EN__27_04___2_.pdf Sanyo Announces New "eneloop" Rechargeable Batteries – Industry No. 1 Rechargeable Batteries – Rechargeable up to "Approx. 1,500 times", Factory Pre-charged using Solar Power]. 6. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20120425081539/http://eneloop.com.sg/news-promotions/SANYO%20News%20Release%2020090518.pdf Sanyo Energy Unveils New Eco-Friendly Products To The Singapore Market]. 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://panasonic.net/sanyo/news/2011/10/06-1.pdf |title=Sanyo New Eneloop Batteries Remains Capacity Longer – {{Sic|hide=y|Fully|-}}recharged new eneloop keeps approx. 70% power after 5 years of storage |publisher=Sanyo |format=PDF |accessdate=3 January 2012 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6FlFCDVCp?url=http://panasonic.net/sanyo/news/2011/10/06-1.pdf |archive-date=9 April 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 8. ^Sanyo introduces new eneloop with 1800 life cycles to European market – Longer capacity with added life span: new eneloop keeps up to 70% of power after 5 years of storage.{{dead link|date=January 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://panasonic.net/sanyo/news/2010/03/08-1.pdf |title=Sanyo Adds "Eneloop Lite" to "Eneloop" Rechargeable Battery Family |publisher=Sanyo Electric Co. |format=PDF |accessdate=3 January 2012 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6FlFCnGNi?url=http://panasonic.net/sanyo/news/2010/03/08-1.pdf |archive-date=9 April 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 10. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.panasonic-eneloop.eu/fr/produits-eneloop/eneloop-batteries/eneloop-lite.html|title=Eneloop Lite|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141207074517/http://www.panasonic-eneloop.eu/fr/produits-eneloop/eneloop-batteries/eneloop-lite.html|website=Panasonic-Eneloop.eu|publisher=Panasonic|archivedate=7 December 2014|accessdate=20 July 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=https://eneloop101.com/batteries/complete-lineup/ | title=Overview: All Eneloop batteries 2005-2018}} 12. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://panasonic.net/sanyo/news/2011/06/09-1.pdf |title=Sanyo's Eneloop Series Expands with New-Type Batteries |publisher=Sanyo |format=PDF |accessdate=3 January 2012 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6FlFDL6UC?url=http://panasonic.net/sanyo/news/2011/06/09-1.pdf |archive-date=9 April 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 13. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20130808002845/http://www.eneloop.info/contact/news-press-area/news-detailansicht/article/new-eneloop-xx-with-higher-capacity-and-improved-low-self-discharge.html?tx_ttnews%5BbackPid%5D=4&cHash=100ceec521dc82df352e1318b9fe971c New Eneloop XX with Higher Capacity and Improved Low Self-Discharge]. 14. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.eneloop.info/fileadmin/web_data/Data-Sheets/HR-4UWXB_data_sheet.pdf |title=Sanyo's Eneloop Lite Datasheet |publisher=Sanyo Electric Co. |format=PDF |accessdate=23 December 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130217043936/http://www.eneloop.info/fileadmin/web_data/Data-Sheets/HR-4UWXB_data_sheet.pdf |archivedate=17 February 2013 }} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.energy.sanyo.com.sg/news/NewsRelease.pdf |title=Sanyo Presents 'Eneloop': A New Battery in place of Dry Cell Battery for the 21st Century |publisher=Sanyo |format=PDF |accessdate=19 June 2006 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090617092134/http://www.energy.sanyo.com.sg/news/NewsRelease.pdf |archivedate=17 June 2009 |df=dmy-all }} 16. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.panasonic.net/energy/battery/us/eneloop/lineup/index.html?title=AA%204-Pack |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222082428/http://www.panasonic.net/energy/battery/us/eneloop/lineup/index.html?title=AA%204-Pack |dead-url=yes |archive-date=22 December 2015 |title=AA 4-Pack |website=Panasonic.net |publisher=Sanyo |accessdate=18 December 2015 }} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eneloop.info/fileadmin/web_data/Data-Sheets/HR-3UQ_data_sheet.pdf |title=Sanyo's Eneloop Lite datasheet |publisher=Sanyo |format=PDF |accessdate=23 December 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009175450/http://www.eneloop.info/fileadmin/web_data/Data-Sheets/HR-3UQ_data_sheet.pdf |archivedate=9 October 2012 }} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://panasonic.net/sanyo/news/2011/06/09-1.pdf |title=Sanyo's Eneloop Series Expands with New-Type Batteries |publisher=Sanyo |format=PDF |accessdate=9 June 2011 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6FlFDL6UC?url=http://panasonic.net/sanyo/news/2011/06/09-1.pdf |archive-date=9 April 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://eneloop.com.hk/annoucement/Annoucement%20HR-3UWXA-4H_C.pdf |title=Announcement HR-3UWXA |publisher=Sanyo |format=PDF |accessdate=1 May 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6FlJocsgX?url=http://eneloop.com.hk/annoucement/Annoucement%20HR-3UWXA-4H_C.pdf |archivedate=10 April 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 20. ^{{cite web |url=http://panasonic.net/energy/eneloop/jp/lineup/eneloop_pro/pdf/eneloop_pro201210.pdf |title=Eneloop Pro 2012 models |publisher=Sanyo |format=PDF |accessdate=25 October 2012 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6FlJpbhnu?url=http://panasonic.net/energy/eneloop/jp/lineup/eneloop_pro/pdf/eneloop_pro201210.pdf |archive-date=10 April 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 21. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.panasonic.net/energy/battery/us/eneloop/lineup/index.html?title=AAA%204-Pack |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222100255/http://panasonic.net/energy/battery/us/eneloop/lineup/index.html?title=AAA%204-Pack |dead-url=yes |archive-date=22 December 2015 |title=AAA 4-Pack |website=Panasonic.net |publisher=Sanyo |accessdate=18 December 2015 }} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eneloop.info/fileadmin/web_data/Data-Sheets/HR-4UQ_data_sheet.pdf |title=Sanyo's Eneloop Lite datasheet |publisher=Sanyo |format=PDF |accessdate=23 December 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009090257/http://www.eneloop.info/fileadmin/web_data/Data-Sheets/HR-4UQ_data_sheet.pdf |archivedate=9 October 2012 }} 23. ^{{cite web |url=http://panasonic.net/energy/eneloop/jp/lineup/eneloop_pro/pdf/eneloop_pro201210.pdf |title=Eneloop Pro 2012 models |publisher=Sanyo |format=PDF |accessdate=25 October 2012 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6FlJpbhnu?url=http://panasonic.net/energy/eneloop/jp/lineup/eneloop_pro/pdf/eneloop_pro201210.pdf |archive-date=10 April 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} External links{{Commons category|Eneloop}}
6 : Products introduced in 2005|Battery manufacturers|Consumer battery manufacturers|NiMH batteries|Japanese brands|Panasonic Corporation brands |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。