| 词条 | Enkianthus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|image = Enkianthus perulatus3.jpg |image_caption = Enkianthus perulatus |parent_authority = Kron & al. |taxon = Enkianthus |authority = Lour. |subdivision_ranks = Species |subdivision = 12-15, see text }}Enkianthus is a genus of shrubs or small trees in the heath family (Ericaceae).[1] Its native range is in Asia, as far west as the eastern Himalayas, as far south as Indochina, and as far north and east as China and Japan.[1] This genus is considered cladistically the most basal member of the Ericaceae, that is, the descendant of the common ancestor of that Ericaceae that branched earliest from the rest of that family. It is classified as the sole member of the subfamily Enkianthoideae. SpeciesTwelve to 15 species are included in the genus by various authors.[2] Species include:[1][3]
CultivationSeveral species are found in cultivation, notably E. campanulatus, E. cernuus and E. perulatus. E. cernuus f. rubens (drooping red enkianthus) has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.[4][5] GalleryReferences{{Commonscat}}1. ^1 2 {{cite web | url = http://efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=111714 | title = Enkianthus Loureiro | work = Flora of China }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1206350}}{{ericaceae-stub}}2. ^Sarwar, A. and H. Takahashi (2006). Pollen morphology of Enkianthus (Ericaceae) and its taxonomic significance. Grana 45 161-74. 3. ^[https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxonsubtaxa/id142377/ Enkianthus.] BioLib.cz. 4. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/73487/i-Enkianthus-cernuus-i-f-i-rubens-i/Details| title = RHS Plantfinder - Enkianthus cernuus f. rubens| accessdate=12 January 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 35 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | accessdate = 24 January 2018}} 2 : Ericaceae|Ericaceae genera |
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