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词条 Enoplognatha ovata
释义

  1. References

{{short description|Species of arachnid}}{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Enoplognatha ovata
| image = Enoplognatha.ovata.female.jpg
| image_caption = female
| image_width = 250px
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Arachnida
| ordo = Araneae
| subordo = Araneomorphae
| familia = Theridiidae
| genus = Enoplognatha
| species = E. ovata
| binomial = Enoplognatha ovata
| binomial_authority = (Clerck, 1757)
}}

Enoplognatha ovata is a species of spiders belonging to the family Theridiidae.

It is native to Europe and has also been introduced to North America. It is notably found in Lithuania.[1]

This spider, reaching a length of 6 mm (excluding legs), has translucent legs and the globular abdomen is extremely variable in colour and pattern: the background colour is white, cream or green and can be marked with a row of dark spots, a broad red stripe or with two red stripes in a v-shape. Despite its small size, this is a formidable predator which can prey on insects many times its size. The female deposits its eggs in a white sac and after several days the sac gradually changes colour to a blue/grey. This is secreted within a rolled-up leaf fastened with silk and the female guards it until the eggs hatch.

References

1. ^The checklist of Lithuanian spiders (Arachnida: Araneae). Marija Biteniekytė and Vygandas Rėlys, Biologija, 2011, Vol. 57, No. 4, pages 148–158, {{doi|10.6001/biologija.v57i4.1926}}
  • {{cite book |title= Spiders: Compact Study Guide and Identifier|last= Preston-Mafham|first= Ken|year= 1998|publisher= Angus Books|isbn= 978-1-904594-93-2}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1313519}}{{Theridiidae-stub}}

3 : Theridiidae|Tangle-web spiders of Europe|Spiders described in 1757

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