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词条 Ermengarde-Gerberga of Anjou
释义

  1. Life

  2. Issue

  3. Notes

  4. References

{{other people|Ermengarde of Anjou}}{{ infobox nobility
| name = Ermengarde-Gerberga of Anjou
| image =
| caption =
| noble family = Ingelger
| father = Geoffrey I, Count of Anjou
| mother = Adele of Meaux
| spouse = Conan I of Rennes
William II of Angoulême
| birth_date = {{circa|956}}
| birth_place =
| death_date = circa 1024
| death_place =
}}

Ermengarde-Gerberga of Anjou, also called Ermengarde of Anjou ({{circa|956}} - {{circa|1024}}),[1] was the Countess of Rennes, Regent of Brittany (992–994) and also Countess of Angoulême.

Life

Ermengarde-Gerberga was born {{circa|956}},[2] the daughter of Geoffrey I, Count of Anjou and Adele of Meaux.[3] She married Conan I of Rennes, Count of Rennes, in 973.[4] Her husband Conan of Rennes opposed her father and brother Fulk even though the marriage was apparently designed to form a political alliance between Anjou and Brittany.[5] Even after Conan had been killed by Fulk at the Battle of Conquereuil in 992, and during the period 992-994 when Ermengarde was Regent for their son Geoffrey, she remained loyal to her brother Fulk III, Count of Anjou.[5] In 992, following the interests of her brother, and functioning as Regent, she accepted Capetian over-lordship for Rennes while rejecting that of Odo I, Count of Blois.[6]

About 1000[7] her brother Fulk III arranged his widowed sister to marry, secondly, William II of Angoulême, one of his close allies.[8]

Issue

By her first husband Conan I 'le Tort' Count of Rennes, she had the following children:

  • Judith (982–1017), married Richard II, Duke of Normandy.[4]
  • Geoffrey I, Duke of Brittany, the eventual heir to Conan I.[4]
  • Judicael, count of Porhoët (died 1037).[4]
  • Hernod.[4]

By her second husband William II 'Taillefer' Count of Angoulême, she had the following children:

  • Alduin, Count of Angoulême (d. 1032), married Alaisia de Gasçogne.[7]
  • Geoffrey, Count of Angoulême (d.1048), married 1stly Petronille d'Archiac, 2ndly Anceline.[7]
  • Fulk of Angoulême, married Aynors.[7]
  • Odon (flourished c. 1030).[7]
  • Arnauld (died young).[7]
  • William (died young).[7]
{{Portal|Brittany|Kingdom of France}}

Notes

1. ^She is called Ermengarde in northern [French] sources however at least one early southern source calls her Gerberga. Angevins were known to give daughters two names as evidenced by her aunt, called Adelaide-Blanche. See: Bachrach, 'Henry II and the Angevin Tradition', Albion, Vol. 16, No. 2, (1984), p. 117 n. 35; Crisp, 'Consanguinity and the Saint-Aubin Genealogies, Haskins Society Journal 14 (2005), p. 114; also: Bachrach, ""Fulk Nerra,, (1993), p. 42.
2. ^Bernard S. Bachrach, Fulk Nerra the Neo-Roman Consul, 987-1040 (University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1993), p. 9
3. ^Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band III Teilband 1 (Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, Marburg, Germany, 1984), Tafel 49
4. ^Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band II (Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, Marburg, Germany, 1984), Tafel 75
5. ^Bernard S. Bachrach, Henry II and the Angevin Tradition of Family Hostility, Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2, (Summer, 1984), p. 117
6. ^Bernard S. Bachrach, Henry II and the Angevin Tradition of Family Hostility, Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2, (Summer, 1984), p. 117 n. 38
7. ^Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band III Teilband 4 (Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, Marburg, Germany. 1989), Tafel 817
8. ^Archibald R. Lewis, The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718-1050 (University of Texas Press, 1965, p. 337) Online copy viewable here.

References

{{Reflist}}
{{S-start}}{{S-hou|House of Ingelger|}}{{S-bef|before=Aremburge of Ancenis}}{{S-ttl|title=Duchess consort of Brittany}}{{S-aft|after=Hawise of Normandy}}{{End}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ermengarde-Gerberga Of Anjou}}

6 : Duchesses of Brittany|House of Ingelger|10th-century French people|10th-century French women|11th-century French people|11th-century French women

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