| 词条 | Ernesto Dihigo |
| 释义 |
|name=Ernesto Dihigo |image= |caption= |birth_date=23 January 1896 |birth_place=Havana, Cuba[1] |death_date={{Death year and age|1991|1896}} |death_place=Miami, Florida }} Ernesto Dihigo y López Trigo (23 January 1896 – 1991) was a prominent Cuban jurist, diplomat, and professor. He served as the Cuban Foreign Minister during the administration of the presidency of Carlos Prio Socarras (1950-1951). He served as the Cuban Ambassador to the United States from January 1959 until February 1961 after the regime of Fulgencio Batista was overthrown by Fidel Castro. Dihigo was a member of the Cuban Supreme Court in 1943 and served as a delegate to the United Nations. He served on the commission that wrote the Declaration of Human Rights. Dihigo's draft declaration was among the first considered when the U.N. Commission on Human Rights began work in 1946. He also pushed successfully for the Organization of American States to adopt its own American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man and to establish an inter-American human-rights court. From 1917 he was associated with the University of Havana beginning as a student. He served as Professor of Roman Law until 1960. In September 1955 he was a member of the Buraimi Arbitration Tribunal sitting in Geneva to adjudicate on a territorial dispute in south-eastern Arabia. Together with the British representative and chairman on the tribunal he resigned in protest over Saudi tactics before the tribunal made a final decision. In 1989, he travelled from his home in Havana to Miami and was given a luncheon by the Colegio de Abogados de La Habana en el Exilio. He was married to Caridad Larrondo. They lived at Calle 46 #116, esquina 3 Avenue, Miramar, Havana, Cuba. He died in Miami, Florida, in 1991. References1. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gYQ-AQAAIAAJ&q=Ernesto+Dihigo+y+Lopez+Trigo+1896&dq=Ernesto+Dihigo+y+Lopez+Trigo+1896&hl=en&sa=X&ei=H_smT9-zDqT-iQL16fG0CA&ved=0CGMQ6AEwCQ |title=World biography - Institute for Research in Biography (New York, N.Y.) - Google Books |via=Google Books|date= |accessdate=2012-01-30}}
| last = Otero | first = Juan Joaquin | authorlink = | title = Libro De Cuba, Una Enciclopedia Ilustrada Que Abarca Las Artes, Las Letras, Las Ciencias, La Economia, La Politica, La Historia, La Docencia, Y ElProgreso General De La Nacion Cubana - Edicion Conmemorative del Cincuentenario de la Republica de Cuba, 1902-1952 | publisher = | series = | year = 1954 | doi = | isbn = }} (Spanish){{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{succession box | before = Carlos Hevia | title = Foreign Minister of Cuba|years=1950-1951| after = Miguel A. Suárez Fernández}}{{succession box|before=Nicolas Arroyo|title=Cuban Ambassador to the United States|years=1959-1961|after=Embassy Closed}}{{s-end}}{{CubanFMs}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dihigo, Ernesto}}{{-}}{{cuba-politician-stub}} 13 : Cuban diplomats|Cuban judges|1896 births|1991 deaths|People from Havana|Ambassadors of Cuba to the United States|Permanent Representatives of Cuba to the United Nations|Foreign ministers of Cuba|University of Havana alumni|University of Havana people|1950s in Cuba|20th-century Cuban lawyers|20th-century Cuban politicians |
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