词条 | Ernst Maisel |
释义 |
|name=Ernst Maisel |birth_date= 16 September 1896 |death_date={{death-date and age|df=yes| 16 December 1978|16 September 1896}} |birth_place= |death_place= |image= |caption= |nickname= |allegiance={{flag|Nazi Germany}} |branch=Army |serviceyears= |rank=Generalleutnant |commands= |unit= |battles=World War II |awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |laterwork=}} Generalleutnant Ernst Maisel (16 September 1896 – 16 December 1978) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II. As a Generalmajor he was Chief of the Office Group for Officers’ Education and Welfare of the Army Personnel Office. One of his responsibilities in this appointment was to be court protocol officer of the Army court of honor that investigated army officers suspected of involvement in the 20 July plot. In this capacity on 14 October 1944 he arrived with General Wilhelm Burgdorf at the home of Field Marshal Erwin Rommel. Burgdorf had been instructed by Field Marshal Wilhelm Keitel to offer Rommel a choice - take poison, receive a state funeral, and obtain immunity for his family - or face a treason trial. Rommel drove away with Burgdorf and Maisel and committed suicide shortly thereafter. In the last days of the war, Maisel was appointed commander the 68th Infantry Division with the rank of Generalleutnant. He was taken into captivity by the Americans on 7 May 1945, was released in March 1947 and died aged 82 in 1978. AwardsReferencesCitations1. ^Fellgiebel 2000, p. 301. Bibliography{{Refbegin}}
|last=Fellgiebel |first=Walther-Peer |authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel |year=2000 |origyear=1986 |title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile |trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches |language=German |location=Friedberg, Germany |publisher=Podzun-Pallas |isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6 }}{{Refend}}{{Knight's Cross recipients of the 46th ID}}{{Subject bar | portal1=Biography | portal2=Military of Germany | portal3=World War II }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Maisel, Ernst}}{{Germany-mil-bio-stub}} 10 : 1896 births|1978 deaths|People from Landau|Lieutenant generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)|German military personnel of World War I|Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class|Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross|German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States|People from the Palatinate (region)|People from the Kingdom of Bavaria |
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