词条 | Ernst Schneppenhorst |
释义 |
Ernst Wilhelm Schneppenhorst (born 19 April 1881 – 24 April 1945) was a Bavarian politician of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). BiographySchneppenhorst was born in Krefeld. After his professional carpenter training, he traveled as a journeyman through Germany, Austria, Hungary, Italy and Switzerland, before he settled down in Nuremberg. In 1906, he became a member of the wood workers's union, and later secretary of the union. He was a member of the Bavarian parliament from 1912 to 1920, in 1918 he became leader of the general command of the III Royal Bavarian Corps, and succeeded Richard Scheid (USPD) in 1919, who was only a few weeks minister of military affairs (war minister). In the following years he built an optical institute, and was member of the Reichstag from 1932 to 1933. In 1933 the optical institute was confiscated by the Nazis, and Schneppenhorst was primarily imprisoned in 1937. Afterwards he was member of the unionized resistance under Wilhelm Leuschner. He was detained again in 1939, and after the failed 20 July plot he was arrested in the Oranienburg concentration camp, and then transferred to the Lehrter Street Prison of Berlin. On 24 April 1945 he was executed by an SS command. name="HdBG">Schneppenhorst, Ernst, House of the Bavarian history (HdBG). External links
References{{s-start}}{{s-gov}}{{succession box | title=Ministers of War (Bavaria) | before=Richard Scheid | after= Abolished | years=1919}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Schneppenhorst, Ernst}}{{Germany-SPD-politician-stub}} 11 : 1881 births|1945 deaths|People from Krefeld|Bavarian Ministers of War|Politicians from Bavaria|Weimar Republic politicians|Social Democratic Party of Germany politicians|Executed members of the 20 July plot|Members of the Bavarian Chamber of Deputies|Members of the Reichstag of the Weimar Republic|People from Bavaria executed by Nazi Germany |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。