“Erste Liga (ice hockey)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Erste Liga (ice hockey)

释义

History
Teams
Champions
All-time standings
Hungarian Champions
Titles by club
References
External links

{{Infobox sports league
| title = Erste Liga
| logo =
| pixels =
| caption =
| sport = Ice hockey
| founded = 2008
| folded =
| inaugural = 2008–09
| teams = 11
| country = {{flagicon|HUN}}Hungary (7 teams)
{{flagicon|ROU}}Romania (3 teams)
{{flagicon|AUT}}Austria (1 team)
| champion = {{flagicon|Hungary}} MAC Budapest
| most_champs = {{flagicon|Hungary}} DVTK Jegesmedvék (3)
| related_comps = {{flagicon|HUN}}Magyar Kupa
{{flagicon|HUN}}OB I bajnokság
{{flagicon|ROU}}Cupa României
{{flagicon|ROU}}Liga Naţională
{{flagicon|AUT}}Erste Bank Eishockey Liga
| website = http://www.ersteliga.hu/
| current_season = 2018–19 Erste Liga season
}}

The Erste Liga (formerly the MOL Liga) is an international ice hockey league organized for clubs based in Hungary, Romania and Austria. It is sponsored by the Erste Bank Hungary.

The games played between the Hungarian teams count towards the Hungarian National Championship in the OB I bajnokság. The Romanian teams also compete in the Romanian National Championship Liga Naţională.

History

In the first season, the league comprised six Hungarian teams and four Romanian teams. HC Csíkszereda went undefeated in the post-season to win the first MOL Liga title.

In 2009–10, the number of teams went down to five Hungarian and two Romanian teams. Following the regular season, they decided the winner in a final four system. The Budapest Stars met Újpesti TE in the final, after they beat SC Csíkszereda and DAB-Docler, respectively. Újpest started the match better, taking the lead just after one and a half minutes. However, the events took an U-turn and about two hours later, it was the Budapest Stars who lifted the trophy, after winning the match 3–1.

The 2010–11 MOL Liga season was the third edition of the international ice hockey championship for teams from Hungary and Romania. This season, nine teams participated, including defending champions Vasas Budapest Stars, the second team of Erste Bank Eishockey Liga outfit SAPA AV19 Székesfehérvár, and HSC Csíkszereda from Székely Land.

The 2011–12 MOL Liga season was the fourth edition of the international ice hockey championship for teams from Hungary and Romania. Following the withdrawal of Vasas HC, the field is composed of eight clubs this season, including five Hungarian and three Romanian. The regular season ran from 6 September 2011 to 20 January 2012. After the conclusion of the regular season, the six best ranked teams won the right to participate in the playoffs. The top two clubs had byes in the first round of the playoffs, while the remaining four teams were drawn together according to their final position in the regular season (3–6, 4–5). The winners of the match-ups advanced to the semifinals, where they met DAB-Docler and HSC Csíkszereda, respectively. Eventually, Miskolci JJSE beat HSC Csíkszereda and thus secured their spot in the finals, where they faced Dunaújváros, which won their duel in straight matches against Corona Fenestela Braşov. Dunaújváros enjoyed the home ice advantage in the best-of-seven series final, where they swept away Miskolc 4–0 and took the 2011–12 MOL Liga title, the first ever of its kind in the history of the club.

The 2012–13 MOL Liga season was the fifth season of the MOL Liga, a multi-national ice hockey league consisting of teams from Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia. Seven teams participated in the league, and DAB-Docler won the championship. The league also served as the Hungarian Championship for 2012-13. DAB-Docler, the MOL Liga champion, was also the Hungarian national champion.

The 2013–14 MOL Liga season was the sixth season of the MOL Liga, and HC Nové Zámky won the title. The league is a multi-national ice hockey league consisting of teams from Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia. Balázs Ladányi from DAB-Docler was the season's leading scorer with 63 points.

The 2014–15 MOL Liga season was the seventh season of the MOL Liga. The league is a multi-national ice hockey league consisting of teams from Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia. HC Nové Zámky were the defending Champions after defeating ASC Corona Braşov in the 2014 Championship, but they lost their championship to Miskolci Jegesmedvék in a 4–0 sweep against them.

The 2015–16 MOL Liga season was the 8th season of the MOL Liga. DVTK Jegesmedvék was the defending champion after defeating HC Nové Zámky in the 2014-2015 season. They successfully defended their title after sweeping MAC Budapest in the finals. The league is a multi-national ice hockey league consisting of teams from Hungary and Romania. A new team, Budapest based MAC Budapest, joined the league while Slovakian based, and previous season's finalist, HC Nové Zámky left.

The 2016–17 MOL Liga season was the 9th season of the MOL Liga. DVTK Jegesmedvék was the two-time defending champion after defeating MAC Budapest in the 2015-2016 season. They once again successfully defended their title after beating MAC Budapest in the finals, this time in 5 games (4-1). A new team from Serbia, the Belgrade based HK Beograd, joined the league.

In July 2017, MOL, who was formerly the league's naming sponsor, decided against renewing their sponsorship. From the 2017-18 season onwards, the league will be known as the Erste Liga. DVTK Jegesmedvék is the three-time defending champion after defeating MAC Budapest in the 2016-2017 season. A new team from Austria, the second team of Erste Bank Eishockey Liga outfit Vienna Capitals, joined the league while three clubs, Hungarian based Debreceni HK, Romanian based Dunărea Galați and Serbian based HK Beograd, all left the league.

Teams

{{Location map+ |Hungary |width=400 |caption=Location of teams in 2017–18 Erste Liga |places={{Location map~ |Hungary |lat=47.471944 |long=19.050278 |label=Budapest}}{{Location map~ |Hungary |mark=TransparentPlaceholder.png |lat=46.27 |long=21.55 |label=Budapest teams :
Ferencváros
MÁC
Újpest |position=right }}{{Location map~ |Hungary |lat=47.195556 |long=18.408889 |label=Fehervar Titanok |position=left}}{{Location map~ |Hungary |lat=48.1 |long=20.783333 |label=DVTK Jegesmedvek |position=left}}{{Location map~ |Hungary |lat=46.9806 |long=18.91268 |label=Dunaujvaros Acelbikak |position=right}}{{location map~ |Hungary |lat=48.2458 |long=16.4333 |label=Vienna Capitals II |position=bottom}}
}}{{Location map+ |Romania |width=400 |caption=Location of teams in 2017-18 Erste Liga |places={{location map~ |Romania |lat=45.666667 |long=25.616667 |label=ASC Corona Brașov|position=left}}{{location map~ |Romania |lat=46.359444 |long=25.801667 |label=HSC Csíkszereda|position=bottom}}
}}

Team	City	Arena	Capacity	Founded	Joined MOL liga	Left MOL liga
Current Teams
Ferencvárosi TC	HUN}} Budapest	Pesterzsébeti Jégcsarnok	2,400	1928	2008–09
Hokiklub Budapest	HUN}} Budapest	Tüskecsarnok			2018–19
Schiller-Vasas HC	HUN}} Budapest	Vasas Jégcentrum			2018–19
Újpesti TE	HUN}} Budapest	Megyeri úti Jégcsarnok	2,000	1955 (1930)	2008–09
DEAC	HUN}} Debrecen			2018–19
Dunaújvárosi Acélbikák	HUN}} Dunaújváros	Dunaújvárosi Jégcsarnok	4,500	1974	2008–09
Fehérvári Titánok (II.)	HUN}} Székesfehérvár	Ifj. Ocskay Gábor Jégcsarnok	3,600	2008	2008–09
ASC Corona Brașov	ROU}} Brașov	Patinoarul Olimpic Brașov	1,604	2007	2009–10
Gyergyói HK	ROU}} Gheorgheni	Gyergyószentmiklós			2018–19
HSC Csíkszereda	ROU}} Miercurea Ciuc	Vakár Lajos Műjégpálya	3,500	1929	2008–09
Vienna Capitals (II.)	AUT}} Vienna	Albert Schultz Eishalle	7,022	2001	2017–18
Former Teams (since introduction of current league format)
DVTK Jegesmedvék	HUN}} Miskolc	Miskolci Jégcsarnok	2,200	1978	2008–09	2018–19
MAC Budapest	HUN}} Budapest	Tüskecsarnok	2,540	1988	2015–16	2018–19
Budapest Stars (Vasas)	HUN}} Budapest	Jegpalota Budapest	2,000	2001	2008–09	2010–11
CS Progym Gheorgheni	ROU}} Gheorgheni	Gyergyószentmiklósi Műjégpálya	1,000	1949	2008–09	2008–09
HC Csíkszereda	ROU}} Miercurea Ciuc	Vakár Lajos Műjégpálya	3,500	2002	2008–09	2008–09
Steaua Rangers	ROU}} Bucharest	Patinoarul Mihai Flamaropol	8,000	1951	2008–09	2011–12
HC Nové Zámky	SVK}} Nové Zámky	Zimny Stadion Nové Zámky	3,500	1965	2012–13	2014–15
Debreceni HK	HUN}} Debrecen	Debrecen Ice Hall	600	1989	2014–15	2016–17
Dunărea Galați	ROM}} Galați	Galați Skating Rink	5,000	1932	2016–17	2016–17
HK Beograd	SRB}} Belgrade	Pionir Ice Hall	2,000	2016	2016–17	2016–17

Champions

Season	Winner	Final (matches won)	Runner-up
2008–09	Romania}} HC Csíkszereda	3-0^[1]	Romania}} SC Csíkszereda
2009–10	Hungary}} Budapest Stars	3-1^[2]	Hungary}} Újpesti TE
2010–11	Romania}} HSC Csíkszereda	4-1^[3]	Hungary}} DAB-Docler
2011–12	Hungary}} DAB-Docler	4-0^[4]	Hungary}} Miskolci JJSE
2012–13	Hungary}} DAB-Docler	4-2^[5]	Romania}} HSC Csíkszereda
2013–14	Slovakia}} HC Mikron Nové Zámky	4-2^[6]	Romania}} Corona Wolves Braşov
2014–15	Hungary}} Miskolci Jegesmedvék	4-0^[7]	Slovakia}} HC Mikron Nové Zámky
2015–16	Hungary}} DVTK Jegesmedvék	4-0^[8]	Hungary}} MAC Budapest
2016–17	Hungary}} DVTK Jegesmedvék	4-1	Hungary}} MAC Budapest
2017–18	Hungary}} MAC Budapest	4-1	Hungary}} DVTK Jegesmedvék

All-time standings

Club	No.	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18
DVTK Jegesmedvék¹	9	9	6	3	2	3	4	1	1	1	2
MAC Budapest	2	2	2
Fehérvári Titánok²	5	10	7	7	3	8
Debreceni HK	3	5	4	4
Újpesti TE	9	3	2	8	8	7	7	6	5	3
Ferencvárosi TC	9	7	5	5	5	6	6	7	6	7
HSC Csíkszereda³	9	2	4	1	3	2	5	8	7	11
Dunaújvárosi Acélbikák⁴	9	5	3	2	1	1	3	3	8	6
Corona Brașov⁵	8	7	6	4	5	2	4	9	5
Dunărea Galați	1	9
HK Beograd	1	10
HC Nové Zámky⁶	3	4	1	2
Steaua Rangers⁷	3	6	9	6
Budapest Stars⁸	3	4	1	4
HC Csíkszereda	1	1
Progym Gheorgheni	1	8
Vienna Capitals (II.)	1

Color code	Result
Gold	Champion
Silver	Finalist
Green	Semi-finalist
Purple	Quarter-finalist
Blue	Pre-qualifing
White	not qualified for play-offs
Red	Folded during regular season
No.	Number of seasons in league (as of 2017–18)

¹ Played as Miskolci Jegesmedvék JSE (Miskolci JJSE) from 2008–09 to 2014–15.
² Played as Alba Volán Székesfehérvár 2 from 2008–09 to 2009–10 and as SAPA Fehérvár AV19 2 from 2010–11 to 2015–16.
³ Played as SC Miercurea Ciuc from 2008–09 to 2009–10.
⁴ Played as DAB-Docler from 2008–09 to 2014–15.
⁵ Played as SCM Fenestela 68 Brașov from 2008–09 to 2010–11, as Corona Fenestela Brașov from 2011–12 to 2012–13 and as Corona Brașov Wolves from 2013–14 to 2014–15.
⁶ Also known as HC Mikron Nové Zámky during time in league from 2012–13 to 2014–15.
⁷ Played as Steaua București from 2008–09 to 2009–10.
⁸ Played as Vasas HC Budapest Stars from 2008–09 to 2010–11.

Hungarian Champions

1937: Budapesti KE
1937/38: Budapesti KE (2)
1938/39: Budapesti KE (3)
1939/40: Budapesti KE (4)
1940/41: BBTE
1941/42: Budapesti KE (5)
1942/43: BBTE (2)
1943/44: Budapesti KE (6)
1944/45: Not held
1945/46: Budapesti KE (7)
1946/47: MTK Budapest
1947/48: MTK Budapest (2)
1948/49: MTK Budapest (3)
1949/50: Bp. Vörös Meteor
1950/51: Bp. Kinizsi
1951/52: Bp. Vörös Meteor (2)
1952/53: Bp. Postás
1953/54: Bp. Postás (2)
1954/55: Bp. Kinizsi (2)
1955/56: Bp. Kinizsi (3)
1956/57: Bp. Vörös Meteor (3)
1957/58: Újpesti Dózsa
1958/59: Bp. Vörös Meteor (4)
1959/60: Újpest (2)
1960/61: Ferencvárosi TC (4)
1961/62: Ferencvárosi TC (5)
1962/63: Bp. Vörös Meteor (5)
1963/64: Ferencvárosi TC (6)
1964/65: Újpesti Dózsa (3)
1965/66: Újpesti Dózsa (4)
1966/67: Ferencvárosi TC (7)
1967/68: Újpesti Dózsa (5)
1968/69: Újpesti Dózsa (6)
1969/70: Újpesti Dózsa (7)
1970/71: Ferencvárosi TC (8)
1971/72: Ferencvárosi TC (9)
1972/73: Ferencvárosi TC (10)
1973/74: Ferencvárosi TC (11)
1974/75: Ferencvárosi TC (12)
1975/76: Ferencvárosi TC (13)
1976/77: Ferencvárosi TC (14)
1977/78: Ferencvárosi TC (15)
1978/79: Ferencvárosi TC (16)
1979/80: Ferencvárosi TC (17)
1980/81: Székesfehérvári Volán SC
1981/82: Újpesti Dózsa (8)
1982/83: Újpesti Dózsa (9)
1983/84: Ferencvárosi TC (18)
1984/85: Újpesti Dózsa (10)
1985/86: Újpesti Dózsa (11)
1986/87: Újpesti Dózsa (12)
1987/88: Újpesti Dózsa (13)
1988/89: Ferencvárosi TC (19)
1989/90: Jászberényi Lehel HC
1990/91: Ferencvárosi TC (20)
1991/92: Ferencvárosi TC (21)
1992/93: Ferencvárosi TC (22)
1993/94: Ferencvárosi TC (23)
1994/95: Ferencvárosi TC (24)
1995/96: Dunaferr SE
1996/97: Ferencvárosi TC (25)
1997/98: Dunaferr SE (2)
1998/99: Alba Volán-Riceland (2)
1999/00: Dunaferr SE (3)
2000/01: Alba Volán-FeVita (3)
2001/02: Dunaferr SE (4)
2002/03: Alba Volán-FeVita (4)
2003/04: Alba Volán-FeVita (5)
2004/05: Alba Volán-FeVita (6)
2005/06: Alba Volán-FeVita (7)
2006/07: Alba Volán-FeVita (8)
2007/08: Alba Volán SC (9)
2008/09: Alba Volán SC (10)
2009/10: SAPA Fehérvár AV 19 (11)
2010/11: SAPA Fehérvár AV 19 (12)
2011/12: SAPA Fehérvár AV 19 (13)
2012/13: DAB-Docler (5)
2013/14: DAB-Docler (6)
(MOL Liga title winner HC Nové Zámky)
2014/15: Miskolci Jegesmedvék
2015/16: DVTK Jegesmedvék (2)
2016/17: DVTK Jegesmedvék (3)

Titles by club

Club	Titles	Years Won
Ferencvárosi TC	25	1951, 1955, 1956, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1967, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1984, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997
Újpesti TE	13	1958, 1960, 1965, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988
Alba Volán SC Székesfehérvár	13	1981, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
Budapesti Korcsolyázó Egylet	7	1937, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1942, 1944, 1946
Dunaújvárosi Acélbikák	6	1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2013, 2014
Budapesti Vörös Meteor	4	1952, 1957, 1959, 1963
Magyar Testgyakorlók Köre	3	1947, 1948, 1949
DVTK Jegesmedvék	3	2015, 2016, 2017
Budapesti Budai TE	2	1941, 1943
Budapesti Postás	2	1953, 1954
Jászberényi Lehel HC	1	1990
Meteor Mallerd	1	1950

References

1. ^http://www.regi.icehockey.hu/mol08-09.php
2. ^http://www.regi.icehockey.hu/mol09-10.php
3. ^http://www.regi.icehockey.hu/mol10-11.php
4. ^http://www.regi.icehockey.hu/mol11-12.php
5. ^http://www.regi.icehockey.hu/mol12-13.php
6. ^http://www.regi.icehockey.hu/mol13-14.php
7. ^http://www.regi.icehockey.hu/mol14-15.php
8. ^http://www.regi.icehockey.hu/mol15-16.php

External links

Official website

5 : Erste Liga (ice hockey)|Ice hockey leagues in Romania|Ice hockey leagues in Hungary|Ice hockey leagues in Slovakia|Sports leagues established in 2008

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