词条 | Erythranthe shevockii |
释义 |
|image = Mimulus shevockii (Kelso Creek monkey-flower) (16920973732).jpg |genus = Erythranthe |species = shevockii |authority = (Heckard & Bacig.) N.S.Fraga }}Erythranthe shevockii is a rare species of monkeyflower known by the common name Kelso Creek monkeyflower. It was formerly known as Mimulus shevockii.[1][2][3][4] DistributionErythranthe shevockii is endemic to the southern Sierra Nevada in Kern County, California, where it is known from about 10 occurrences near Lake Isabella. It grows in granitic, alluvial soils in dry washes and Joshua tree woodlands where the Sierra Nevada transitions to the Mojave Desert.[5][6]DescriptionErythranthe shevockii is an annual herb up to about 12 centimeters tall with a very slender, often red stem. The oppositely arranged oval leaves are no more than a centimeter long each and are sometimes fused together in pairs about the stem. The tubular base of the flower is encapsulated in a red or red-spotted calyx of sepals. The flower has a narrow tube throat and wide face, and is roughly a centimeter long. The corolla is divided into a deep maroon red upper lip and a wider lower lip which is yellow with red dots. The plant sometimes hybridizes with its relative, Mimulus androsaceus.[7] References1. ^{{citation |authors=Barker, W.R.; Nesom, G.L.; Beardsley, P.M.; Fraga, N.S. |year=2012 |title=A taxonomic conspectus of Phrymaceae: A narrowed circumscriptions for Mimulus, new and resurrected genera, and new names and combinations |journal=Phytoneuron |volume=2012-39 |pages=1–60 |url=http://www.phytoneuron.net/PhytoN-Phrymaceae.pdf}} 2. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Beardsley | first1 = P. M.|last2=Yen|first2=Alan | last3 = Olmstead | first3 = R. G. | year = 2003 | title = AFLP Phylogeny of Mimulus Section Erythranthe and the Evolution of Hummingbird Pollination| journal = Evolution | volume = 57 | issue =6| pages = 1397–1410|jstor=3448862 | doi=10.1554/02-086}} 3. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Beardsley | first1 = P. M. | last2 = Olmstead | first2 = R. G. | year = 2002 | title = Redefining Phrymaceae: the placement of Mimulus, tribe Mimuleae, and Phryma | url = http://www.amjbot.org/content/89/7/1093.full | journal = American Journal of Botany | volume = 89 | issue = 7 | pages = 1093–1102 | doi=10.3732/ajb.89.7.1093|jstor=4122195}} 4. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Beardsley | first1 = P. M.|last2=Schoenig|first2=Steve E.| last3 = Whittall | first3 = Justen B. | last4 = Olmstead| first4 =Richard G. | year = 2004 | title =Patterns of Evolution in Western North American Mimulus (Phrymaceae) | journal = American Journal of Botany| volume =91 | issue =3| pages = 474-4890|jstor=4123743 | doi=10.3732/ajb.91.3.474}} 5. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Beardsley | first1 = P. M. | year = 2004 | title = Patterns of evolution in western North American Mimulus (Phrymaceae) | url = http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/reprint/91/3/474.pdf | format = PDF | journal = Am J Bot | volume = 91 | issue = 3| page = 487 }} 6. ^California Native Plant Society Rare Plant Profile 7. ^Audubon Kern County. Kelso Creek Monkeyflower: Audubon protects critical habitat up Cyrus Canyon External links
8 : Erythranthe|Endemic flora of California|Flora of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)|Flora of the California desert regions|Natural history of the Mojave Desert|Natural history of Kern County, California|Kern River Valley|Plants described in 1986 |
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