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词条 Estación Central
释义

  1. Demographics

     Stats 

  2. Administration

  3. References

  4. External links

{{for|the railway station|Estación Central railway station}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = Estación Central
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = es
| settlement_type = City and Commune
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Collage of images from Estación Central
| image_flag =
| flag_alt = Flag
| image_shield = Escudo de Estación Central.svg
| shield_alt = Coat of arms
| image_map = Comuna de Estación Central.svg
| map_caption = Estación Central within Greater Santiago
| map_alt = Map of Estación Central commune within Greater Santiago
| pushpin_map = Chile
| pushpin_map_narrow = yes
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_map_alt = Location in Chile
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Chile
| coordinates = {{coord|33|28|S|70|42|W|region:CL-RM|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint = city
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Chile
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Santiago Metro.
| subdivision_type2 = Province
| subdivision_name2 = Santiago
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| seat_type =
| seat =
| government_footnotes = [1][2]
| government_type = Municipality
| leader_title = Alcalde
| leader_name = Rodrigo Delgado Mocarquer
| leader_party = UDI
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = [3]
| area_total_km2 = 14.1
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes = [3]
| population_total = 130394
| population_as_of = 2002 Census
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_blank1_title = Urban
| population_blank1 = 130394
| population_blank2_title = Rural
| population_blank2 = 0
| demographics_type1 = Sex
| demographics1_footnotes = [3]
| demographics1_title1 = Men
| demographics1_info1 = 63,939
| demographics1_title2 = Women
| demographics1_info2 = 66,455
| timezone = CLT [4]
| utc_offset = -4
| timezone_DST = CLST [5]
| utc_offset_DST = -3
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code = 56 +
| website = Municipality of Estación Central
| footnotes =
}}

Estación Central (({{IPA-es|estaˈsjon senˈtɾal}}), Spanish for "central station") is a commune of Chile located in Santiago Province, Santiago Metropolitan Region. Their namesake is the Estación Central railway station located in the commune.

Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Estación Central spans an area of {{convert|14.1|sqkm|0|abbr=on}} and has 130,394 inhabitants (63,939 men and 66,455 women), making the commune an entirely urban area. The population fell by 7.5% (10,502 people) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.[3] The 2006 population was projected to be 121,282 people.[6]

Stats

  • Average annual household income: $21,601 (PPP, 2006)[6]{{Failed verification|date=September 2010}}
  • Population below poverty line: 7.3% (2006)[7]
  • Regional quality of life index: 76.38, mid-high, 22 out of 52 (2005){{Citation needed|date=September 2010}}
  • Human Development Index: 0.735, 60 out of 341 (2003)[8]

Administration

As a commune, Estación Central is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2012-2016 alcalde is Rodrigo Delgado Mocarquier (UDI).[1][2] The communal council has the following members:

  • Ivo Pavlovic Lazcano (UDI)
  • Miguel Abdo Ara (UDI)
  • Angélica Cid Venegas (PS)
  • Felipe Zavala Jara (PC)
  • Patricio González Ayala (DC)
  • Beatriz Lagos Campos (UDI)
  • Felipe Muñoz Vallejos (PS)
  • Guillermo Flores Contreras (PPD)

Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Estación Central is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Pepe Auth (PPD) and Mónica Zalaquett (UDI) as part of the 20th electoral district, which consists entirely of the Santiago commune. The commune is represented in the Senate by Guido Girardi Lavín (PPD) and Jovino Novoa Vásquez (UDI) as part of the 7th senatorial constituency (Santiago-West).

References

1. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.estacioncentral.cl |title=Asociación Chilena de Municipalidades | accessdate=27 January 2011|language=es}}
2. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.estacioncentral.cl |title=Municipality of Estación Central | accessdate=27 January 2011|language=es}}
3. ^{{Cite web |url= http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/censos_poblacion_vivienda/censo_pobl_vivi.php |title= National Statistics Institute |accessdate=13 December 2010|language=es}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |accessdate=13 September 2010 |title=Chile Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130719/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |archivedate=11 September 2007 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |accessdate=13 September 2010 |title=Chile Summer Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |archivedate=11 September 2007 |df= }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://sir.mideplan.cl/ |title=System of Regional Information |accessdate=13 September 2010 |work=Ministry of Planning of Chile |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100823144707/http://sir.mideplan.cl/ |archivedate=23 August 2010 |df= }}{{Failed verification|date=September 2010}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mideplan.cl/final/bajar.php?path=casen2006regional&id=CASEN2006-Metropolitana.pdf |title=Poverty in the Santiago Metropolitan Region |work=Ministry of Planning of Chile |format=PDF |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070824153157/http://www.mideplan.cl/final/bajar.php?path=casen2006regional&id=CASEN2006-Metropolitana.pdf |archivedate=August 24, 2007|language=es}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.desarrollohumano.cl/otraspub/pub12/IDHC%20con%20portada.pdf |title=The Trajectories of Human Development in the Communes of Chile (1994-2003) |publisher=UNDP |work=Government of Chile, Mideplán |accessdate=13 September 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707010209/http://www.desarrollohumano.cl/otraspub/pub12/IDHC%20con%20portada.pdf |archivedate=7 July 2011 |df= }}

External links

  • Municipality homepage
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20090425011711/http://www.flip360.cl/ver_local.php?id=1219&ver=panorama&categoria= Virtual Tour in 360° of Estación Central | Flip360]
{{Commons category|Estación Central (Comuna)}}{{Communes in Santiago Metropolitan Region}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Estacion Central}}

3 : Populated places in Santiago Province|Geography of Santiago, Chile|Communes of Chile

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