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词条 Ethiopian coup d'état of 1928
释义

  1. See also

  2. Notes

  3. References

  4. External links

The Ethiopian coup d'état of 1928 was an attempt by supporters of Empress{{#tag:ref|Nigiste Negest, roughly equivalent to Queen of Kings or Empress Regnant.|group=nb}} Zewditu to rid her of the heir apparent and Crown Prince, Ras{{#tag:ref|Roughly equivalent to Duke.|group=nb}} Tafari Makonnen.{{#tag:ref|Inderase, equivalent to Regent.|group=nb}} With Tafari gone, Zewditu would be the sole ruler of the Ethiopian Empire (Mangista Ityop'p'ya).

In September 1928, in Addis Ababa, a group of palace reactionaries made a final bid to rid the Empress of Tafari. The group included some of Zewditu's courtiers. The attempted coup d'état was tragic in its origins and comic in its end.

When confronted by Tafari and a company of troops, the ringleaders of the coup took refuge on the palace grounds in Menilek's mausoleum. Tafari and his men surrounded them only to be surrounded themselves by the personal guard of Zewditu. More of Tafari's khaki clad soldiers arrived and surrounded Zewditu's guard. Tafari's soldiers were equipped with newly imported rifles, machine guns, small cannon, and an obsolete but menacing tank.[1] The tank, a Fiat 3000, had been a gift to Empress Zewditu from the Duke of Abruzzi of Italy during a visit some years earlier.[2]{{#tag:ref|According to Time Magazine, Menen Asfaw herself commandeered the tank and came to the aid of her husband.|group=nb}}

In the end, the superiority of arms of the forces supporting Tafari decided the outcome in his favor.[3]

See also

  • List of coups d'état and coup attempts
  • Balcha Safo
  • Gugsa Welle's Rebellion (1930)

Notes

Footnotes
1. ^Marcus, pp. 127-128
2. ^Time Magazine, Smooth Show
3. ^Marcus, p. 128
Citations
{{reflist|2}}

References

  • {{cite book| first=Translated and Annotated by Edward Ullendorff| last=Haile Selassie I| title=My Life and Ethiopia's Progress: The Autobiography of Emperor Haile Selassie I, King of Kings and Lord of Lords, Volume I: 1892-1937 | publisher=Research Associates School Times Publications | year=1999 |location=Chicago |isbn= 0-948390-40-9 |pages=338 }}
  • {{cite book| first=Edited by Harold Marcus with others and Translated by Ezekiel Gebions with others| last=Haile Selassie I| title=My Life and Ethiopia's Progress: The Autobiography of Emperor Haile Selassie I, King of Kings and Lord of Lords, Volume II | publisher=Research Associates School Times Publications | year=1999 |location=Chicago |isbn= 0-948390-40-9 |pages=190 }}
  • {{cite book| first=Harold G.| last=Marcus| title=A History of Ethiopia | publisher=University of California Press | year=1994 |location=London |isbn= 0-520-22479-5 |pages=316 }}

External links

  • {{cite web|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,787952-3,00.html|title=Smooth Show|work=Time Magazine|date=January 21, 1935|accessdate=January 1, 2010}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ethiopian coup d'etat of 1928}}

4 : 1928 in Ethiopia|Attempted coups in Ethiopia|Conflicts in 1928|September 1928 events

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