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词条 Ethmia
释义

  1. Former species

  2. Footnotes

  3. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| image = Ethmia bipunctella.jpg
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption = Adult E. bipunctella at Hellerup (Denmark)
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Insecta
| ordo = Lepidoptera
| zoodivisio = Ditrysia
| familia = Ethmiidae
| genus= Ethmia
| genus_authority = Hübner, [1819]
| type_species = Phalaena pyrausta
| type_species_authority = Pallas, 1771
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = Numerous, see text
| synonyms =[1]
Aedia Duponchel, 1836 (non Hübner, [1823]: preoccupied)
Anesychia Hübner, [1825]
Azinis Walker, 1863
Babaiaxa Busck, 1902
Ceratophysetis Meyrick, 1887
Chalybe Duponchel, 1836
Dasyethmia Danilevsky, 1969
Disthymia (lapsus)
Disthymnia Hübner, [1825]
Ehtima (lapsus)
Melanoleuca Stephens, 1829
Psecadia Hübner, [1825]
Tamarrha Walker, 1864
Theoxenia Walsingham, 1887
Wiltshireia Amsel, 1949 (non Buckman, 1904: preoccupied)
}}

Ethmia is a large genus of small moths. It is the type genus of the gelechioid family Ethmiidae, which is sometimes included in Elachistidae or Oecophoridae as subfamily.

==Selected species==

Species of Ethmia include:[2]

  • distigmatella species-group
    • Ethmia alba (Amsel, 1949)
    • Ethmia distigmatella (Erschoff, 1874)
    • Ethmia falkovitshi Shovkoon, 2010
    • Ethmia quadrinotella Mann, 1861
    • Ethmia tamaridella (Rebel, 1907)
    • Ethmia turkmeniella Dubatolov & Ustjuzhanin, 1998
    • Ethmia ustyurtensis Nupponen, 2015
  • lybiella species-group
    • Ethmia lybiella (Ragonot, 1892)
    • Ethmia lepidella (Chrétien, 1907)
  • vittalbella species-group
    • Ethmia vittalbella (Christoph, 1877)
    • Ethmia lecmima Sattler, 1967
  • dodecea species-group
    • Ethmia dodecea
    • Ethmia angarensis Caradja, 1939
    • Ethmia zygospila Meyrick, 1934
    • Ethmia ermineella (Walsingham, 1880)
    • Ethmia albifrontella Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia septempunctata (Christoph, 1882)
    • Ethmia japonica Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia quadrillella
    • Ethmia fumidella (Wocke, 1850)
    • Ethmia candidella (Alphéraky, 1908)
    • Ethmia pusiella
  • semilugens species-group
    • Ethmia albistrigella (Walsingham, 1880)
    • Ethmia nadia Clarke, 1950
    • Ethmia orestella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia semilugens (Zeller, 1872)
    • Ethmia epileuca Powell, 1959
    • Ethmia apicipunctella (Chambers, 1875)
    • Ethmia arctostaphylella (Walsingham, 1880)
    • Ethmia mansita Busck, 1914
    • Ethmia discostrigella (Chambers, 1877)
    • Ethmia semitenebrella Dyar, 1902
  • papiella species-group
    • Ethmia papiella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia volcanella Powell, 1973
  • rothschildi species-group
    • Ethmia rothschildi (Rebel, 1912)
    • Ethmia pseudoscythrella (Rebel, 1902)
  • albitogata species-group
    • Ethmia umbrimarginella Busck, 1907
    • Ethmia lassenella Busck, 1908
    • Ethmia coquillettella Busck, 1967
    • Ethmia monachella Busck, 1910
    • Ethmia scylla Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia brevistriga Clarke, 1950
    • Ethmia albitogata Walsingham, 1907
    • Ethmia plagiobothrae Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia minuta Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia tricula Powell, 1973
  • terminella species-group
    • Ethmia terminella
  • aurifluella species-group
    • Ethmia aurifluella (Hübner, [1810])
    • Ethmia lugubris (Staudinger, 1879)
    • Ethmia vidua (Staudinger, 1879)
    • Ethmia quadripunctella (Eversmann, 1844)
    • Ethmia maracandica (Rebel, 1901)
  • pyrausta species-group
    • Ethmia pyrausta
    • Ethmia discrepitella (Rebel, 1901)
    • Ethmia nykta Shovkoon, 2010
  • bipunctella species-group
    • Ethmia bipunctella
    • Ethmia pagiopa Meyrick, 1918
    • Ethmia cirrhocnemia (Lederer, 1870)
    • Ethmia namangana (Rebel, 1901)
    • Ethmia iranella Zerny, 1940
    • Ethmia treitschkeella (Staudinger, 1879)
    • Ethmia monticola (Walsingham, 1880)
    • Ethmia caliginosella Busck, 1904
    • Ethmia euphoria Kun, 2007
  • chrysopyga species-group
    • Ethmia chrysopyga
    • Ethmia caradjae (Rebel, 1907)
  • haemorrhoidella species-group
    • Ethmia haemorrhoidella (Eversmann, 1844)
    • Ethmia subsidiaris Meyrick, 1935
  • suspecta species-group
    • Ethmia similis Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia interposita Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia suspecta Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia afghana Sattler, 1967
  • wursteri species-group
    • Ethmia derbendella Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia infelix Wagner, 1914
    • Ethmia wursteri Amsel, 1956
  • amasina species-group
    • Ethmia amasina (Staudinger, 1879)
  • nigripedella species-group
    • Ethmia nigripedella (Erschoff, 1877)
    • Ethmia nigrimaculata Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia asbolarcha Meyrick, 1938
    • Ethmia mongolica (Rebel, 1901)
    • Ethmia comitella Caradja, 1927
    • Ethmia bombina Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia umbricostella Caradja, 1927
    • Ethmia chrysopygella (Kolenati, 1846)
    • Ethmia flavianella (Treitschke, 1832)
    • Ethmia ultima Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia albolinella Shovkoon, 2010
    • Ethmia sibirica Danilevsky, 1975
    • Ethmia ubsensis Zagulajev, 1975
  • dehiscens species-group
    • Ethmia dehiscens Meyrick, 1924
  • assamensis species-group
    • Ethmia maculata Sattler, 1967
    • Ethmia anatiformis Kun, 2001
    • Ethmia hunanensis Liu, 1980
    • Ethmia autoschista Meyrick, 1932
    • Ethmia assamensis (Butler, 1879)
  • lineatonotella species-group
    • Ethmia lineatonotella (Moore, 1867)
    • Ethmia galactarcha Meyrick, 1928
    • Ethmia palawana Schultze, 1925
    • Ethmia trifida Kun, 2004
    • Ethmia thomaswitti Kun, 2004
  • nigroapicella species-group
    • Ethmia dentata Diakonoff & Sattler, 1966
    • Ethmia nigroapicella – kou leafworm
  • crocosoma species-group
    • Ethmia crocosoma Meyrick, 1914
    • Ethmia epitrocha (Meyrick, 1914)
    • Ethmia szabokyi Kun, 2001
    • Ethmia vietmiella Kun, 2001
    • Ethmia yeni Kun, 2001
    • Ethmia maculifera (Matsumura, 1931)
  • tripunctella species-group
    • Ethmia tripunctella Staudinger, 1879
  • lapidella species-group
    • Ethmia lapidella (Walsingham, 1880)
    • Ethmia octanoma Meyrick, 1914
    • Ethmia heptasema (Turner, 1898)
    • Ethmia stojanovitsi Kun, 2002
    • Ethmia bisignata Kun, 2002
    • Ethmia didyma Kun, 2002
    • Ethmia reposita Diakonoff, [1968]
    • Ethmia nobilis Diakonoff, [1968]
  • ditreta species-group
    • Ethmia ditreta Meyrick, 1920
    • Ethmia arabica Amsel, 1961 (mostly included in ditreta)
  • charybdis species-group
    • Ethmia charybdis Powell, 1973
  • macelhosiella species-group
    • Ethmia macelhosiella Busck, 1907
    • Ethmia geranella Barnes & Busck, 1920
    • Ethmia timberlakei Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia macneilli Powell, 1973
  • piperella species-group
    • Ethmia piperella Powell, 1973
  • hagenella species-group
    • Ethmia hagenella (Chambers, 1878)
    • Ethmia mimihagenella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia burnsella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia zelleriella (Chambers, 1878)
  • kirbyi species-group
    • Ethmia delliella (Fernald, 1891)
    • Ethmia davisella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia linsdalei Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia clarkei Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia subsimilis Walsingham, 1897
    • Ethmia kirbyi (Moeschler, 1890)
    • Ethmia bittenella (Busck, 1910)
  • mulleri species-group
    • Ethmia mulleri Busck, 1910
  • cypraeella species-group
    • Ethmia proximella Busck, 1912
    • Ethmia festiva Busck, 1914
    • Ethmia cypraeella (Zeller, 1863)
    • Ethmia abraxasella (Walker, 1864)
    • Ethmia scythropa Walsingham, 1912
    • Ethmia nivosella (Walker, 1864)
    • Ethmia terpnota Walsingham, 1912
    • Ethmia iridella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia perpulchra Walsingham, 1912
    • Ethmia elutella Busck, 1914
    • Ethmia janzeni Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia submissa Busck, 1914
    • Ethmia fritillella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia epilygella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia cupreonivella (Walsingham, 1880)
    • Ethmia notomurinella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia ungulatella Busck, 1914
    • Ethmia cypraspis Meyrick, 1930
    • Ethmia chalcodora Meyrick, 1912
    • Ethmia cellicoma Meyrick, 1931
    • Ethmia chalcogramma Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia phylacops Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia blaineorum Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia millerorum Phillips, 2014
  • exornata species-group
    • Ethmia exornata (Zeller, 1877)
    • Ethmia dianemillerae Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia adrianforsythi Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia phylacis Walsingham, 1912
    • Ethmia mnesicosma Meyrick, 1924
    • Ethmia gelidella (Walker, 1864)
  • notatella species-group
    • Ethmia phoenicura Meyrick, 1932
    • Ethmia zebrata Powell, 1959
    • Ethmia chemsaki Powell, 1959
    • Ethmia notatella (Walker, 1863)
    • Ethmia hiramella Busck, 1914
    • Ethmia paucella (Walker, 1863)
    • Ethmia wellingi Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia stephenrumseyi Phillips, 2014
  • baliostola species-group
    • Ethmia baliostola Walsingham, 1912
    • Ethmia cubensis Busck, 1934
  • confusella species-group
    • Ethmia confusella (Walker, 1863)
    • Ethmia striatella Busck, 1913
    • Ethmia dimauraorum Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia duckworthi Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia billalleni Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia ehakernae Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia sandra Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia confusellastra Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia julia Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia humilis Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia farrella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia berndkerni Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia helenmillerae Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia johnpringlei Phillips, 2014
  • longimaculella species-group
    • Ethmia coronata Walsingham, 1912
    • Ethmia nigritaenia Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia subnigritaenia Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia catapeltica Meyrick, 1924
    • Ethmia petersterlingi Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia lesliesaulae Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia turnerorum Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia normgershenzi Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia nicholsonorum Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia howdeni Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia longimaculella (Chambers, 1872)
    • Ethmia flavicaudata Walsingham, 1912
    • Ethmia lichyi Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia calumniella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia omega Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia plaumanni Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia transversella Busck, 1914
    • Ethmia hieroglyphica Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia laphamorum Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia hendersonorum Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia randyjonesi Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia randycurtisi Phillips, 2014
  • conglobata species-group
    • Ethmia conglobata Meyrick, 1912
  • cyanea species-group
    • Ethmia cyanea Walsingham, 1912
  • gigantea species-group
    • Ethmia gigantea Busck, 1914
  • trifurcella species-group
    • Ethmia semiombra Dyar, 1902
    • Ethmia albicostella (Beutenmüller, 1889)
    • Ethmia mirusella (Chambers, 1874)
    • Ethmia trifurcella (Chambers, 1873)
    • Ethmia marmorea (Walsingham, 1888)
    • Ethmia hodgesella Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia playa Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia baja Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia penthica Walsingham, 1912
    • Ethmia similatella Busck, 1920
    • Ethmia cordia Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia scutula Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia pala Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia clava Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia sphenisca Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia heptastica Walsingham, 1912 (misspelled as Ethmia heptasticta)
    • Ethmia oterosella Busck, 1934 (misspelled as Ethmia oterostella)
    • Ethmia miriamschulmanae Phillips, 2014
    • Ethmia tilneyorum Phillips, 2014
  • prattiella species-group
    • Ethmia prattiella Busck, 1915
  • joviella species-group
    • Ethmia linda Busck, 1914
    • Ethmia joviella Walsingham, 1897
  • hammella species-group
    • Ethmia hammella Busck, 1910
  • punctessa species-group
    • Ethmia punctessa Powell, 1973
    • Ethmia angustalatella Powell, 1973
  • Unassigned
    • Ethmia acontias Meyrick, 1906
    • Ethmia albilineata Viette, 1952
    • Ethmia ampanella Viette, 1976
    • Ethmia andranella Viette, 1976
    • Ethmia antennipilosa Wang and Li, 2004
    • Ethmia anthracopis (Meyrick, 1902)
    • Ethmia antranella Viette, 1976
    • Ethmia apispinata Wang & Wang, 2012
    • Ethmia argomicta Meyrick, 1920
    • Ethmia argopa Meyrick, 1910
    • Ethmia atriflorella Viette, 1958
    • Ethmia austronamibiensis Mey, 2011
    • Ethmia baihua Yang, 1977
    • Ethmia ballistis Meyrick, 1908
    • Ethmia baronella Viette, 1976
    • Ethmia befasiella Viette, 1958
    • Ethmia bicolorella Guenée, 1879
    • Ethmia bradleyi Viette, 1952
    • Ethmia cassiopeia Meyrick, 1927
    • Ethmia circumdatella (Walker, 1863)
    • Ethmia cirrhosoma Meyrick, 1920
    • Ethmia clytodoxa Turner, 1917
    • Ethmia comoriensis Viette, 1963
    • Ethmia coscineutis Meyrick, 1912
    • Ethmia cribravia Wang and Li, 2004
    • Ethmia cyrenaicella (Amsel, 1955)
    • Ethmia dactylia Meyrick, 1912
    • Ethmia damaoshanae Wang & Zheng, 1997
    • Ethmia decaryanum (Viette, 1954)
    • Ethmia deconfiturella Viette, 1963
    • Ethmia decui Capuse, 1981
    • Ethmia defreinai Ganev, 1984
    • Ethmia duplicata{{Verify source|date=April 2010}} Meyrick 1914
    • Ethmia elimatella Danilevsky, 1975
    • Ethmia epiloxa Meyrick, 1914
    • Ethmia epitrocha (Meyrick, 1914)
    • Ethmia eupostica Powell, 1985
    • Ethmia guangzhouensis Liu, 1980
    • Ethmia glabra Meyrick, 1920
    • Ethmia glandifera Meyrick, 1918
    • Ethmia gonimodes Meyrick, 1925
    • Ethmia hainanensis Liu, 1980
    • Ethmia hakkarica Koçak, 1986
    • Ethmia hamaxastra Meyrick, 1930
    • Ethmia heliomela Lower, 1923
    • Ethmia hemadelpha (Lower, 1903)
    • Ethmia hemicosma Meyrick, 1920
    • Ethmia hiemalis (Danilevski, 1969)
    • Ethmia hilarella (Walker, 1863)
    • Ethmia humiliella (Chrétien, 1916)
    • Ethmia incertella Capuse, 1981
    • Ethmia iphicrates Meyrick, 1922
    • Ethmia jingdongensis Wang & Zheng, 1997
    • Ethmia judicialis Meyrick, 1921
    • Ethmia kabulica Amsel, 1969
    • Ethmia kutisi Heppner, 1991
    • Ethmia leucocirrha Meyrick, 1926
    • Ethmia linosella Viette, 1976
    • Ethmia livida (Zeller, 1852)
    • Ethmia mariannae Karsholt & Kun, 2003
    • Ethmia melanocrates Meyrick, 1923
    • Ethmia menyuanensis Liu, 1980
    • Ethmia mixtella (Chrétien, 1915)
    • Ethmia namella Mey, 2011
    • Ethmia novoryella Viette, 1976
    • Ethmia oberthurella Viette, 1958
    • Ethmia oculigera (Möschler, 1883)
    • Ethmia oculimarginata Diakonoff, 1947
    • Ethmia okinawana (Matsumura, 1931)
    • Ethmia ogovensis Strand, 1913
    • Ethmia parabittenella Capuse, 1981
    • Ethmia penesella Kun & Szaboky, 2000
    • Ethmia penyagolosella Domingo & Baixeras, 2003
    • Ethmia pericentrota Meyrick, 1926
    • Ethmia persica Kun, 2007
    • Ethmia phricotypa Bradley, 1965
    • Ethmia pingxiangensis Liu, 1980
    • Ethmia postica (Zeller, 1877)
    • Ethmia powelli Heppner, 1988
    • Ethmia praeclara Meyrick, 1910
    • Ethmia pseudozygospila Kun & Szaboky, 2000
    • Ethmia pseustis Turner, 1942
    • Ethmia pullata Meyrick, 1910
    • Ethmia pylonotella Viette, 1956
    • Ethmia pylorella Viette, 1956
    • Ethmia rhomboidella Walsingham, 1897
    • Ethmia saalmullerella Viette, 1958
    • Ethmia sabiella (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
    • Ethmia sattleri Kun, 2007
    • Ethmia shensicola Amsel, 1969
    • Ethmia sibonensis Capuse, 1981
    • Ethmia soljanikovi Danilevsky & Zaguljaev, 1975
    • Ethmia sotsaella Viette, 1976
    • Ethmia sphaerosticha (Meyrick, 1887)
    • Ethmia sporadica Turner, 1942
    • Ethmia spyrathodes Meyrick, 1922
    • Ethmia submersa Diakonoff, 1966
    • Ethmia susa Kun & Szaboky, 2000
    • Ethmia taxiacta Meyrick, 1920
    • Ethmia termenalbata Capuse, 1981
    • Ethmia thoraea Meyrick, 1910
    • Ethmia tyranthes Meyrick, 1934
    • Ethmia unilongistriella Capuse, 1981
    • Ethmia virilisca Powell, 1985
    • Ethmia vulcanica Kun, 2004
    • Ethmia yunnanensis Liu, 1980
    • Ethmia zaguljaevi Kostjuk, 1980

Former species

  • Ethmia andalusica (Staudinger, 1879)

Footnotes

1. ^ABRS (2008), and see references in Savela (2003)
2. ^See references in Savela (2003)

References

{{Commons category}}
  • {{aut|Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS)}} (2008): Australian Faunal Directory – Ethmia. Version of 2008-OCT-09. Retrieved 2010-APR-01.
  • {{aut|Savela, Markku}} (2003): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms – Ethmia. Version of 2003-DEC-29. Retrieved 2010-APR-21.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3010956}}

2 : Ethmiinae|Ethmia

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