词条 | Eucalyptus victrix |
释义 |
|name = Smooth-barked coolibah |image = Eucalyptus victrix.jpg |image_caption = Eucalyptus victrix habit |genus = Eucalyptus |species = victrix | status_system = | status = |authority = L.A.S.Johnson & K.D.Hill |synonyms = |range_map=EucalyptusvictrixDistributionMap.png |range_map_caption=Occurrence data from Australasian Virtual Herbarium |}} Eucalyptus victrix, commonly known as the smooth-barked coolibah, western coolibah[1] or little ghost gum,[1] is a species of Eucalyptus which is endemic to Australia. DescriptionThe spreading tree typically grows to a height of {{convert|1|to|12|m|ft|0}} but can reach as high as {{convert|22|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}. It has smooth bark often with a box-type stocking of rougher bark at the base to a height of {{convert|1|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}. It blooms between November and March producing round white-cream flowers.[2] The tree has an open pendula habit and is slow growing.[1] The small glaucous lanceolate shaped blue-green leaves are covered with a white, waxy bloom.[3] It has terminally held peduncles in groups of seven with conical to rounded operculum.[4] DistributionIt is found on flats and flood plains in the Mid West, Pilbara, Kimberley and north eastern Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia where it grows in sandy-loamy or clay-sand soils.[2] It is also found through much of the Northern Territory and in far western Queensland.[5] The tree is drought and wind tolerant.[1] ClassificationIt was first described by Lawrie Johnson and Ken Hill[6] in 1994 in the work Systematic studies in the eucalypts. A revision of the coolibahs, Eucalyptus subgenus Symphyomyrtus section Adnataria series Oliganthae subseries Microthecosae (Myrtaceae) in the journal Telopea.[5] UsesIndigenous Australians traditionally used the tree for many purposes including as a food and water source, weapons, implements, firewood, shade, shelter and for cultural purposes. The Arrente peoples know the tree as ankerre, the Jaru as gurndad and the Pitjantjatjara as ankara.[7]It is not commonly cultivated but it suitable as a garden ornamental plant which tolerates full sun and is suited to most soil types that are free-draining. It does not usually require pruning except to shape and form.[3] It can be grown from seed and is tolerant to most diseases and pests.[4] See also{{Portal|Trees}}
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://ellenbytreefarm.com/products/eucalyptus-victrix-little-ghost-gum|title=Eucalyptus victrix 'Little Ghost Gum'|accessdate=17 April 2017|publisher=Ellenby Tree Farm}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5405728}}2. ^1 {{FloraBase|name= Eucalyptus victrix|id=14548 }} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.bgpa.wa.gov.au/images/horticulture/docs/pn_eucalyptus_victrix.pdf|title=Coolibah Eucalyptus victrix|accessdate=17 April 2017|publisher=Kings Park & Botanic Garden}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://treelogic.com.au/facts/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/eucalyptus_victrix_web.pdf|title=Eucalyptus victrix (Western coolibah, Smooth-barked coolibah)|accessdate=17 April 2017|publisher=Treelogic}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://bie.ala.org.au/species/http://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2902862|title=Eucalyptus victrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.D.Hill|accessdate=17 April 2017|work=Atlas of Living Australia|publisher=Global Biodiversity Information Facility}} 6. ^{{APNI | name = Eucalyptus victrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.D.Hill| id = 73554}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://eflora.nt.gov.au/factsheet?id=3877|title=Eucalyptus victrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.D.Hill|work=FloraNT|accessdate=17 April 2017|publisher=Northern Territory Government}} 7 : Flora of Western Australia|Flora of the Northern Territory|Flora of Queensland|Trees of Australia|Eucalyptus|Myrtales of Australia|Plants described in 1994 |
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