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词条 Eugene Rabe
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{{Infobox scientist
|name = Eugene Karl Rabe
|image =
|birth_date = {{birth date|1911|5|8}}
|birth_place = Berlin, Germany, Germany
|death_date = July 1974
|death_place =
|residence =
|citizenship =
|nationality = German
|ethnicity =
|field = Astronomy
|work_institutions = Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Cincinnati Observatory
|alma_mater =
|doctoral_advisor =
|doctoral_students =
|known_for = Study of Trojan asteroids, 433 Eros
|influences =
|influenced =
|prizes =
|religion =
}}

Eugene Karl Rabe (May 8, 1911 – July 1974 ) was a German-American astronomer.

He was born in Berlin, Germany, the son of Hermann and Luise.

From 1937–1948 he was a member of the staff at the Heidelberg, Germany branch of the Astronomisches Rechen-Institut. After World War II, it was arranged for him to come to the United States.[2] He then became professor of astronomy at the University of Cincinnati, while working at the Cincinnati Observatory. His work included orbital motions of the Trojan asteroids, and particularly the orbit of 433 Eros.[4] In 1951, he used twenty years worth of observations of Eros to determine the gravitational perturbations of the planets. From these, he calculated the most accurate masses to that date of Mercury, Venus, Mars and the Moon.[5][6]

The minor planet 1624 Rabe is named after him.[4]

References

1. ^{{cite book | first=Lutz D. | last=Schmadel | date=2003 | title=Dictionary of minor planet names | page=129 | series=Physics and astronomy online library | edition=5th | publisher=Springer | isbn=3-540-00238-3 }}
2. ^{{cite journal | title=Small Fry of the Solar System | first=Martha G. | last=Morrow | journal=The Science News-Letter | volume=59 | issue=23 | date=June 9, 1951 | pages=362–364 | jstor=3928808}}
3. ^{{cite book |author1=Osterbrock, Donald E. |author2=Seidelmann, P. Kenneth | date=1987 | title=Paul Herget | booktitle=Biographical Memoirs | volume=57 | page=64 | publisher=National Academy of Sciences | url=http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=1000&page=64 | accessdate=2010-05-22 }}
4. ^{{cite journal | last=Rabe | first=Eugene | title=Derivation of fundamental astronomical constants from the observations of Eros during 1926-1945 | journal=Astronomical Journal | volume=55 | page=112 |date=May 1950 | doi=10.1086/106364 | bibcode=1950AJ.....55..112R }}
[1][2][3][4]
}}

External links

  • {{cite web | title=Author Query: Rabe, Eugene | work=Astrophysics Data System (ADS) | publisher=SAO/NASA | url=http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?return_req=no_params&author=Rabe,%20Eugene%20K.&db_key=AST | accessdate=2010-05-22 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rabe, Eugene Karl}}{{Germany-astronomer-stub}}

5 : 1911 births|1974 deaths|German astronomers|American astronomers|Scientists from Berlin

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