| 词条 | Eugeroic |
| 释义 |
| Name = | Image = Modafinil.svg | Alt = | Caption = The chemical structure of modafinil, the prototypical drug of this class. | Pronounce = | Synonyms = wakefulness-promoting agent wakefulness-promoting drug | Use = Promote wakefulness and alertness | ATC_prefix = N06B | Mode_of_action = | Mechanism_of_action = | Biological_target = | Chemical_class = | Drugs.com = | Consumer_Reports = | medicinenet = | rxlist = | MeshID = }}Eugeroics (originally, "eugrégorique" or "eugregoric"),[1] also known as wakefulness-promoting agents and wakefulness-promoting drugs, are a class of drugs that promote wakefulness and alertness.[2][3] They are used medically for the treatment of certain sleeping disorders, such as excessive daytime sleepiness and narcolepsy.[2][3] They generally have a very low addictive potential.[2][3] The prototypical eugeroic is modafinil; other drugs in the class include adrafinil and armodafinil. Modafinil and armodafinil have been found to act as selective, weak, atypical dopamine reuptake inhibitors.[2][3] Adrafinil is a prodrug of modafinil and therefore has the same mechanism of action as modafinil. ExamplesMarketed
Discontinued
Never marketed
In Development
See also
Categories{{See also for drug classes defined by psychological effects}}References1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Milgram|first1=Norton W.|last2=Callahan|first2=Heather|last3=Siwak|first3=Christina|title=Adrafinil: A Novel Vigilance Promoting Agent|journal=CNS Drug Reviews|volume=5|issue=3|year=2006|pages=193–212|issn=1080-563X|doi=10.1111/j.1527-3458.1999.tb00100.x}} {{Stimulants}}2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Provigil: Prescribing information|url=http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2015/020717s037s038lbl.pdf|website=United States Food and Drug Administration|publisher=Cephalon, Inc|accessdate=16 August 2015|date=January 2015}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Nuvigil: Prescribing information|url=http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2015/021875s021lbledt.pdf|website=United States Food and Drug Administration|publisher=Cephalon, Inc|accessdate=16 August 2015|date=April 2015}} 2 : Drug classes defined by psychological effects|Nootropics |
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