| 词条 | EuropaCorp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = EuropaCorp S.A. | logo = Europacorp logo.jpg | type = Public S.A. | traded_as = {{euronext|ECP}} | key_people = {{plainlist|
}} | industry = Motion picture | products = | revenue = {{profit}} €211.8 million (2013)[1] | num_employees = | parent = Frontline (72.1%) Fundamental Films (27.9%)[2] | divisions = {{plainlist|
}} | homepage = {{URL|http://www.europacorp.com/}} | caption = | foundation = {{start date and age|1996}} | location = Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France | locations = 2 (2016)| }} EuropaCorp is a French motion picture company headquartered in Saint-Denis, a northern suburb of Paris, and one of a few full service independent studios that both produces and distributes feature films, as well as the one of the major companies in Europe. It specializes in production, distribution, home entertainment, VOD, sales, partnerships and licenses, recording, publishing and exhibition. EuropaCorp's integrated financial model generates revenues from a wide range of sources, with films from many genres and a strong presence in the international markets. Over 14 years, EuropaCorp has produced and co-produced over 80 films and is now distributing over 500 titles after the integration of the RoissyFilms Catalogue. The studio is mainly known for its expertise in the production of English-language films with strong earning potential in the international marketplace.[3] The company developed and produced the successful Taken trilogy and the Transporter series.[4] The company began producing TV series in 2010 through EuropaCorp Television which has already adapted EuropaCorp's popular Taxii film franchise. HistoryLuc Besson began directing features with his film, Le Dernier Combat (1983). In 1985 he worked with Pierre-Ange Le Pogam for the first time on the movie Subway. Le Pogam was then Distribution Director at Gaumont. Subsequently, virtually all the films that Besson made with Gaumont between 1985 and 1999 topped the three-million ticket mark at the box office (e.g. The Big Blue (1988), Nikita (1990), Léon, The Fifth Element (1997) and The Story of Joan of Arc (1999)) Meanwhile, Le Pogam developed innovative promotional techniques at Gaumont, which he applied for the first time for Besson’s The Fifth Element (1997). This film was France’s biggest export success of all time until Taken 2 was released in 2012, which established a new record.{{citation needed|date=June 2018}} In 1997 Pierre-Ange Le Pogam became Deputy Chief Executive Officer of Gaumont. In September 2000 Besson and Le Pogam founded Europacorp.[3] This superseded Besson's earlier production company known as Films du Dauphin. In July 2007 EuropaCorp successfully managed its IPO on Euronext Paris.[5] In May 2008, the CSA, French authority for media regulation, selected the EuropaCorp TV project in its invitation to apply for a mobile TV channel in France.{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} In 2013 Lisa Ellzey, hitherto producer for Lionsgate and 20th Century Fox, was appointed as executive vice president of U.S. Motion Picture Production of EuropaCorp.[6] In 2018, Besson was accused of rape by an actress who wishes to remain anonymous.[7] EuropaCorp stocks dropped 17% to just €2.31 ($2.70) after the rape allegation.[8] StructureToday EuropaCorp is owned at 62% by Luc Besson through his company Frontline and at 8.06% by Pierre-Ange Le Pogam; 23% is public.[5][9] Jean-Julien Baronnet was the Chief Executive Officer of EuropaCorp until November 2008. Christophe Lambert was CEO from 2010 to 2016.[10] Marc Shmuger was appointed as CEO in 2016.[11] Digital Factory[12] is related to EuropaCorp via Luc Besson. EuropaCorp films, post-production of sound for EuropaCorp films is performed chiefly at its Normandy site, while the image editing is done in Paris. In September 2016 it was announced that Chinese film company Fundamental Films had acquired a stake of 27.9% in EuropaCorp, becoming the second-largest shareholder in the company.[13] In June 2017, EuropaCorp signed a music publishing deal with Sony/ATV Music Publishing.[14] And later that month, the studio posted a loss of 120 million euros (US$135 million).[15] International dimensionEuropaCorp has produced the world box-office hits Taken ($224 million at world box-office), Arthur and the Invisibles ($107 million), Transporter 3 ($106 million) and Hitman ($100 million). Two EuropaCorp productions have been topping the US box-office: Transporter 2 by summer 2005 and Taken at spring 2009. Many international film stars have appeared in EuropaCorp productions: Jim Carrey, Penélope Cruz, Robert De Niro, David Duchovny, Morgan Freeman, Salma Hayek, Tommy Lee Jones, Jet Li, John Malkovich, Jason Statham, Brittany Murphy, Liam Neeson, Madonna, Ewan McGregor, Lou Reed, and others. Consequently, the films are usually shot in English.[16] EuropaCorp Japan, a subsidiary of EuropaCorp based in Tokyo, has for core business the distribution of feature films in Japan. It is a joint-venture with three Japanese companies: Asmik Ace, Sumitomo Corporation and Kadokawa. In 2012, EuropaCorp struck a three-year output deal with Chinese film distributor Fundamental Films for 15 feature films. Fundamental Films agreed to co-produce three of these films.[17][18] In May 2015, the company announced an output deal with Polish film distributor Kino Swiat.[19] "Cité du Cinéma", French movie studiosEuropaCorp relocated to the Cité du Cinéma in 2012. This movie studio complex, located in Saint-Denis in the close outskirts of Paris, at build out will have a total of 9 film stages,[3] with another 12,000 square metres of space devoted to technical units and 2200 square metres for screening and reception rooms.[3][20] The cinema school Louis-Lumière National Higher School is to be relocated to the complex. EuropaCorp signed a lease with the Nef Lumière, owner of the tertiary complex, for space for its permanent staff and the film crews, with extra space for potential new activities. This tertiary complex is financed by both the Caisse des Dépôt and Vinci. EuropaCorp is a minority shareholder in the company operating the studios, joining Euro Media Group, Quinta Communications and Frontline. The Euro Media Group, which owns several film studios throughout Europe, will provide management of daily operations of these studios of Paris. Films
Television series
Awards and nominations
References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/europacorps-full-year-results-revenue-rise-14-net-profit-fall-19-4-1201253761/|title=EuropaCorp’s Full-Year Results: Revenue Rise 14%, Net Profit Fall 19.4% |last=Keslassy |first=Elsa |date=June 28, 2014 |accessdate=October 5, 2014 |work=Variety}} 2. ^https://variety.com/2016/film/global/chinas-fundamental-films-europacorp-1201873778/ 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=EuropaCorp, French film in the American manner|url= http://www.inaglobal.fr/en/cinema/article/europacorp-french-film-american-manner |date=11 October 2010 |last=Ragot |first=Sophie |work=INA Global |accessdate= 11 October 2010}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/luc-bessons-europacorp-reports-strong-419600|title=Luc Besson's EuropaCorp Reports Strong Growth in Third Quarter Results |accessdate=April 26, 2013|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=February 2, 2013|first=Rhonda|last=Richford}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|title=EuropaCorp, Besson Film Company, Raises EU70 Million (Update3)|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aDiX95kfy9J8|accessdate = July 6, 2007 |last=Serafino |first=Phil |work=Bloomberg L.P.|date=July 6, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140917160752/http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aDiX95kfy9J8 |archive-date=September 17, 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://deadline.com/2013/03/europacorp-names-lisa-ellzey-to-spearhead-u-s-motion-picture-production-447909/ |title=EuropaCorp Names Lisa Ellzey To Spearhead U.S. Motion Picture Production Surge |last=Fleming Jr |first=Mike |date=March 7, 2013 |website=Deadline Hollywood |publisher= |access-date=March 7, 2013 |quote=}} 7. ^{{citenews|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-44184754|title=Luc Besson: French film director accused of rape|work=BBC News|date=May 19, 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/luc-besson-europacorp-stock-drops-rape-allegation-1202819624/|work=Variety|accessdate=June 4, 2018|last=Keslassy|first=Elsa|title=EuropaCorp Stock Drops in Wake of Rape Allegation Against Luc Besson|date=May 23, 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.europacorp-corporate.com/US/index.html |title={{!}}{{!}} EUROPACORP {{!}}{{!}} |date= |website=EuropaCorp |publisher= |access-date=14 May 2016 |quote=}} 10. ^{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2010/biz/news/lambert-to-europacorp-ceo-1118021449/ |title=Lambert to EuropaCorp CEO |last1=Hopewell |first1=John |last2=Keslassy |first2=Elsa |date=July 7, 2010 |work=Variety |publisher= |access-date=May 17, 2014 |quote=}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://deadline.com/2016/02/europacorp-christophe-lambert-marc-shmuger-luc-besson-1201700299/ |title=EuropaCorp Shocker: CEO Christophe Lambert Leaves, Marc Shmuger Replacing Him |last1=Fleming Jr |first1=Mike |last2=Jaafar |first2=Ali |date=February 10, 2016 |website=Deadline Hollywood |publisher= |access-date=March 23, 2016 |quote=}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://digitalfactory.fr/ |title=Digital Factory {{!}} Cité du cinéma |date= |website=Digital Factory |publisher= |access-date=15 January 2010 |quote= |language=French}} 13. ^{{cite web |url= http://deadline.com/2016/09/europa-corp-luc-besson-fundamental-films-1201828553/|title= China’s Fundamental Films Takes 28% Stake In EuropaCorp|first= Diana|last= Lodderhose|date= September 29, 2016|accessdate= October 2, 2016|work= Deadline Hollywood}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/global/europacorp-sells-music-library-to-sonyatv-for-16-3-million-1202479370|title=EuropaCorp Sells Music Library to Sony/ATV for $16.3 Million|first=Elsa|last=Keslassy|date=27 June 2017|website=variety.com}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/global/luc-bessons-europacorp-posts-record-losses-of-135-million-1202480813|title=With ‘Valerian’ Looming, EuropaCorp Posts Record Losses of $135 Million|first=Elsa|last=Keslassy|date=28 June 2017|website=variety.com}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=France Tries to Lure Filmmakers|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/05/business/global/france-tries-to-lure-filmmakers.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0|accessdate = November 4, 2012 | work=The New York Times|first=Eric|last=Pfanner|date=November 4, 2012}} 17. ^{{cite news|title=Distribution Deal in China|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/europacorp-fundamental-films-china-coproduction-352979|accessdate = July 23, 2012 | work=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Rebecca|last=Leffler|date=July 23, 2012}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://deadline.com/2012/07/luc-besson-china-fundamental-coproduce-malavita-argon-305346/ |title=Luc Besson's EuropaCorp Enters Chinese Co-Production & Distribution Pact |last=Tartaglione |first=Nancy |date=July 23, 2012 |website=Deadline Hollywood |publisher= |access-date=July 23, 2012 |quote=}} 19. ^{{cite news |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150520232546/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com:80/news/cannes-2015-kino-swiat-europacorp-796258 |title=Cannes: Kino Swiat Gets EuropaCorp Output for Poland |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com:80/news/cannes-2015-kino-swiat-europacorp-796258 |archivedate=20 May 2015 |first=Scott |last=Roxborough |date=18 May 2015 |accessdate=20 February 2018 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |deadurl=no}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=The Cité du cinéma|url=http://www.ecoledelacite.com/en/ecole-de-la-cite/la-cite-du-cinema.html|accessdate = March 20, 2013}} 21. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/cannes-three-new-transporter-films-525212|title=Cannes: Three New 'Transporter' Films in the Works|date=May 19, 2013|website=|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=May 20, 2013|quote=|author=THR Staff}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/news/cannes-luc-besson-dives-into-sea-of-war-1200481304/|title=Cannes: Luc Besson Dives into ‘Sea at War’ (EXCLUSIVE)|last2=Keslassy|first2=Elsa|date=May 15, 2013|access-date=May 20, 2013|last1=Abrams|first1=Rachel|work=Variety}} 23. ^{{IMDb title|title=Sea at War|tt2935544}} 24. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.lexpress.fr/culture/cinema/taxi-luc-besson-en-fait-une-serie-pour-tf1_1193248.html |title=Taxi, Luc Besson en fait une série pour TF1 |author=L'Express with AFP |date=29 November 2012 |website=L'Express |access-date=9 November 2013 |quote= |language=French |trans-title=Taxi Luc Besson makes a series for TF1}} External links
9 : EuropaCorp films|French film studios|Film production companies of France|Film distributors of France|Film production companies of the United States|Film distributors of the United States|Luc Besson|Media companies established in 1999|Media in Paris |
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