| 词条 | European Right (1989–94) | |||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Technical Group of the European Right |title = Technical Group of the European Right |image = |imagecaption = DR logo |from=25 July 1989[1] |to=18 July 1994[1] |precededby = Group of the European Right |succeededby = none |englishabbr = DR[3] |frenchabbr = n/a |formalname = Technical Group of the European Right[1][3][6] |ideology = Hardline Nationalism, Conservatism |chairs = Jean-Marie Le Pen[1] |meps = 17 (25 July 1989)[8] |}} The Technical Group of the European Right was a far-right political group with seats in the European Parliament between 1989 and 1994. HistoryFollowing the 1989 elections, the previous far-right Group lost its Ulster Unionist[9] and Greek EPEN MEPs. The situation was further complicated when the perennial problem of the European far-right, its inability to form transnational alliances,[10] reasserted itself when MEPs from the German Republikaner party refused to ally themselves with the Italian MSI due to disagreements over the status of South Tyrol.[9][12] Eventually, the "Technical Group of the European Right" was formed from MEPs from the French Front National,[10] German Republikaner[9][10] and Belgian Vlaams Blok[9][10] parties. In the 1994 elections, the Republikaners failed to reach the 5% cutoff point for German elections and lost all its MEPs. The Technical Group of the European Right no longer had enough MEPs to qualify as a Group[12] and its MEPs returned to the ranks of the independents. Member Parties at 25 July 1989
Sources
References1. ^1 2 "Far right forms new group in European Parliament", Searchlight, February 2007 {{European Parliament groups}}{{DEFAULTSORT:European Right (1989-1994)}}2. ^1 2 3 4 Europe For The Europeans:Fascist Myths Of The New Order 1922 - 1992, Roger Griffin, 1993 3. ^1 2 3 4 The French And European Extreme Right And Globalization, Harvey G. Simmons 4. ^1 2 Party Switching in the European Parliament: why bother? {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607234006/http://www.essex.ac.uk/ECPR/events/generalconference/marburg/papers/12/3/McElroy.pdf |date=2011-06-07 }} 5. ^1 Who's who in EU's new far-right group 6. ^1 2 3 4 1989 European Parliament election results at July 25, 1989 7. ^1 2 3 4 European Parliament profile of Jean-Marie Le Pen 2 : Former European Parliament party groups|Technical parliamentary groups |
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