词条 | Ewarton |
释义 |
| name = Ewarton | settlement_type = Town | image_skyline = | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_size = | flag_alt = | flag_link = | image_seal = | seal_size = | seal_alt = | seal_link = | image_shield = | shield_size = | shield_alt = | shield_link = | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = | blank_emblem_size = | blank_emblem_alt = | blank_emblem_link = | nickname = | motto = | anthem = | pushpin_map = Jamaica | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_caption = | pushpin_map1 = | pushpin_label_position1 = | pushpin_map_alt1 = | pushpin_mapsize1 = | pushpin_map_caption1 = | coordinates = {{coord|18.1833333|-77.0833333|region:JM-14_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | population_density_sq_mi= | population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_urban = | population_density_urban_km2 = | population_density_urban_sq_mi = | population_metro = | population_density_metro_km2 = | population_density_metro_sq_mi = | population_density = | population_density_rank = | population_blank1_title = | population_blank1 = | population_density_blank1_km2 = | population_density_blank1_sq_mi= | population_blank2_title = | population_blank2 = | population_density_blank2_km2 = | population_density_blank2_sq_mi= | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = | utc_offset1 = | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | area_code_type = | area_code = | geocode = | iso_code = | registration_plate = | twin1 = | twin1_country = | twin2 = | twin2_country = | blank_name_sec1 = | blank_info_sec1 = | blank1_name_sec1 = | blank1_info_sec1 = | blank2_name_sec1 = | blank2_info_sec1 = | blank_name_sec2 = | blank_info_sec2 = | blank1_name_sec2 = | blank1_info_sec2 = | blank2_name_sec2 = | blank2_info_sec2 = | website = | footnotes = }} Ewarton is a town in the parish of Saint Catherine, Jamaica. HistoryThe name is most likely a compound of the surname "Ewart" and the suffix -ton, meaning town.[2][2] The town's economy prospered particularly from 1957 when ALCAN established a bauxite plant nearby.[3] The plant was later transferred to WINDALCO and was closed in early 2009 due to a fall in demand for aluminium as a result of the global recession.[4] AmenitiesSchools
ChurchesThere are ten churches: {{div col|colwidth=22em}}
OtherThere is a police station,[6] a market which was recently reopened following a three-year closure for refurbishment,[7] and a post office.[8] There is no library, but a Bookmobile visits regularly.[9] TransportRoadEwarton is on the A1 road (Kingston - Lucea), which climbs up from Spanish Town and Bog Walk in the south, enters the town from the south east, passes through the town's central square and continues north towards Moneague and Saint Ann's Bay.[10] The central square is also the town's transport hub from which ply taxis and buses. RailFrom 1885 to 1947 Ewarton railway station was the terminus of a 14-mile railway branch line from Spanish Town.[11] In 1947 the section of the line from Linstead to Ewarton was deemed unprofitable and closed.[12] See also
References
1. ^ tags -->| subdivision_type = Country| subdivision_name = Jamaica| subdivision_type1 = Parish| subdivision_name1 = St Catherine| subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = | established_title = | established_date = | established_title1 = | established_date1 = | established_title2 = | established_date2 = | established_title3 = | established_date3 = | extinct_title = | extinct_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | parts_type = | parts_style = | parts = | p1 = | p2 = | government_footnotes = | government_type = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_footnotes = | area_magnitude = | area_total_km2 = | area_total_sq_mi = | area_total_dunam = | area_land_km2 = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_urban_footnotes = | area_urban_km2 = | area_urban_sq_mi = | area_metro_footnotes = | area_metro_km2 = | area_metro_sq_mi = | area_rank = | area_blank1_title = | area_blank1_km2 = | area_blank1_sq_mi = | area_blank2_title = | area_blank2_km2 = | area_blank2_sq_mi = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | elevation_max_footnotes = | elevation_max_m = | elevation_max_ft = | elevation_min_footnotes = | elevation_min_m = | elevation_min_ft = | population_footnotes = {{cite web|url=http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gpro&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-109&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&pt=c&va=&geo=389458292|title=Ewarton}}, World Gazetteer. {{deadlink|date=March 2019}} 2. ^{{cite book|last=Higamn|first=B W|author2=Hudson, B J|title=Jamaican Place Names|publisher=University of the West Indies Press|location=Kingston, Jamaica|year=2009|edition=1st|pages=204|chapter=8|isbn=978-976-640-217-4}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Knibb Sibley|first=Inez|title=Dictionary of Place-Names in Jamaica|publisher=Institute of Jamaica|location=Kingston, Jamaica|year=1978|edition=1st|pages=51}} 4. ^{{cite journal|last=Lurton|first=Daraine|date=2009-10-19|title=Milk crisis looms|journal=Jamaica Weekly Gleaner|publisher=Gleaner Company|location=Kingston, Jamaica|volume=3026|pages=5}} 5. ^1 List of schools in Jamaica 6. ^Ewarton Police Station {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091021081405/http://www.jcf.gov.jm/MajorFormations/Operations/Area5/StCatherineNorth/Ewarton/tabid/597/Default.aspx |date=2009-10-21 }}, Jamaica Constabulary Force Website. 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jis.gov.jm/officepm/html/20090806t130000-0500_20698_jis_refurbished_ewarton_market_is_back_in_business.asp|title=Refurbished Ewarton Market is Back in Business|date=2009-08-06|publisher=Jamaica Information Service|accessdate=2009-10-27}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jamaicaphilately.info/20_Philatelic/209_Publications/Journals/BWI_Philatelist/pdf/BWIP-01-02_194912.pdf|title=THE BRITISH WEST INDIAN PHILATELIST|last=AGUILAR|first=E F|date=December 1949|publisher=E F AGUILAR|pages=11|accessdate=2009-10-27|location=Kingston, Jamaica}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.ewart.org/Geographical/Jamaica.htm|title=Ewarton, Saint Catherine, Jamaica|date=2008-09-14|publisher= ewart.org|accessdate=2009-10-27}} 10. ^UK Directorate of Overseas Surveys 1:50,000 map of Jamaica sheet G, 1973. 11. ^{{cite journal|last=Satchell |first=Veront M |author2=Sampson, Cezley |date=March 2003 |title=The rise and fall of railways in Jamaica, 1845-1975 |journal=The Journal of Transport History |publisher=Manchester University Press |location=Manchester, England |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=5 |url=http://www.manchesteruniversitypress.co.uk/uploads/docs/240002.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728095338/http://www.manchesteruniversitypress.co.uk/uploads/docs/240002.pdf |archivedate=2011-07-28 |df= }} 12. ^{{cite journal|last=Satchell |first=Veront M |author2=Sampson, Cezley |date=March 2003 |title=The rise and fall of railways in Jamaica, 1845-1975 |journal=The Journal of Transport History |publisher=Manchester University Press |location=Manchester, England |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=15 |url=http://www.manchesteruniversitypress.co.uk/uploads/docs/240002.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728095338/http://www.manchesteruniversitypress.co.uk/uploads/docs/240002.pdf |archivedate=2011-07-28 |df= }}
2 : Populated places in Jamaica|Populated places in Saint Catherine Parish |
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