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词条 Exellia
释义

  1. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Exellia
| fossil_range = {{fossil range|34}}Thanetian to Lutetian
| image =Exellia velifer - Bolca.jpg
| image_caption = Exellia velifer
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Actinopterygii
| ordo = Perciformes
| familia = Ephippidae
| genus = Exellia
| genus_authority =
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
  • E. velifer
  • E. proxima

}}

Exellia is a genus of extinct spadefish that lived in the Tethys Ocean during the early Paleogene. The adult form is shaped akin to a large spadefish or a short dolphinfish, with very large pelvic fins, and a long dorsal fin starting from in front of the eyes to near the base of the caudal peduncle. The juvenile form resembles a juvenile drumfish, with the dorsal fin forming a long crest on top of the head.

The earlier species, E. proxima, is known from the Danata Formation Lagerstätten from the Late Paleocene of Turkmenistan. The latter-occurring species, E. velifer, is the better studied species, and is known from numerous adult and juvenile specimens from the Middle Eocene Monte Bolca Lagerstätten.

Most researchers regard Exellia as a spadefish, though, some remove this genus, and the related Eoluvarus[1] to a separate family, "Exelliidae."

References

1. ^  Phylogenetic Revision of the Fish Families Luvaridae and †Kushlukiidae (Acanthuroidei), with a New Genus and Two New Species of Eocene Luvarids
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5419988}}{{paleo-perciformes-stub}}

2 : Exelliids|Prehistoric ray-finned fish genera

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