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词条 Exercise Purple Storm
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

      Citations    {{coord missing|Panama}}Bibliography  

Exercise Purple Storm was a series of United States Southern Command, or the US Army South, exercises in Panama in 1989 that aimed to both assert United States treaty rights and to conduct tactical rehearsals for Operation Just Cause.[1] These exercises were carried out, according to the US military, to protect the integrity of the Torrijos-Carter Treaties of 1977.[2] Purple Storm was part of the Prayer Book series of plans created as relations between Panama and the US deteriorated.{{Sfn|Yates|2008|p=181}}

See also

  • Operation Sand Flea

References

Citations

1. ^Index of Code Names
2. ^Department Of The Army

{{coord missing|Panama}}Bibliography

  • {{Cite book|url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/just_cause/CMH_55-1-1_Just_%20Cause_opt.pdf|title=The U.S. Military Intervention in Panama: Origins, Planning, and Crisis Management, June 1987–December 1989|last=Yates|first=Lawrence A.|publisher=United States Army Center of Military History|year=2008|isbn=9781780392844|series=CMH Pub 55-1-1|location=Washington, D.C.|pages=|ref=harv}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Purple Storm}}{{US-mil-operation-stub}}

3 : Military exercises involving the United States|Panama–United States relations|1989 in Panama

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