| 词条 | Fairmount Rowing Association | |
| 释义 |
|name = Fairmount Rowing Association |image_name = fairmount.gif |image_size = frameless |blade_image = FairmountRA.png |established = 1877 |admission_label = Navy admission |admission = 1916 |president = John Krajewski |vice president = Bob Galli |secretary = Pete McNamara |treasurer = Fred Gerland |coxswain = Margo Angelopoulos |captain = John Scott |delegate_label = Navy delegate |delegate = Michael J Murphy |coach = Pat Rufo |lieutenants = Kevin Montenegro |location = #2 Boathouse Row, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. |home_water = Schuylkill River |colors = Blue {{color box|blue}} and White {{color box|white}} |affiliations = La Salle University, Episcopal Academy |website= fairmountrowing.com |nrhp={{Infobox NRHP | name = Fairmount Rowing Association | embed = yes | partof = Boat House Row | nrhp_type = cp | designated_other1_name = Philadelphia Register of Historic Places | designated_other1_date = | designated_other1_abbr = PRHP | designated_other1_link = Philadelphia Register of Historic Places | designated_other1_color = #A8BDEC | image = | caption = | location = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | locmapin = Pennsylvania#USA | coordinates = {{coord|39.96923|-75.18593|type:landmark_globe:earth_region:US-PA|display=title}} | area = | built = | added = February 27, 1987 | governing_body = Local | partof_refnum = 87000821[1] }} Fairmount Rowing Association is an amateur rowing club, founded in 1877. The facility, located at #2 Boathouse Row in the historic Boathouse Row of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, is on the National Register of Historic Places.[2] Fairmount originally catered to blue-collar youths living in the Fairmount neighborhood.[3] In 1916, after decades of being rejected, the club was finally allowed to join the Schuylkill Navy.[3] The Club boasts being known as the "premiere club for Masters rowing in the mid-Atlantic region"[3] and has produced several world class rowers.[4][5][6]History of the boathouseThe structure currently known as #2 Boathouse Row is a result of a 1945 expansion project that eliminated #3 Boathouse Row by merging it into Fairmount Rowing Association's building at #2 Boathouse Row.[3] Pacific Barge ClubPacific Barge Club was founded in 1859, but was not a member of the Schuylkill Navy.[7] In 1860, Pacific Barge Club built a stone cottage-style boathouse at the site of #2 Boathouse row.[7] Half of the building was occupied by the Pacific Barge Club while the other half was rented to the Philadelphia Boat Club.[7] In 1881, the Fairmount Rowing Association purchased #2 Boathouse Row and Pacific Barge Club's equipment.[3] In 1904, Fairmount Rowing demolished the stone building built by Pacific Barge Club. Walter Smedley, a founder of the T-Square Club, designed the Georgian Revival style Flemish bond brick structure that replaced the 1860 stone boathouse and now occupies the southern half of the Fairmount Rowing's boathouse.[3] Smedley, specialized in colonial revival residences, and also designed the [https://web.archive.org/web/20120311213652/http://www.archiplanet.org/wiki/Northern_National_Bank Northern National Bank] and the [https://www.flickr.com/photos/chrisinphilly5448/4466253564/sizes/l/in/photostream/ West Philadelphia Title and Trust Company].[8] Camilla Boat Club and Quaker City Barge ClubCamilla Boat Club was a founding member of the Schuylkill Navy.[9] Camilla was a champion of the Schuylkill, but the Club disband as a result of disagreements between members.[10] In 1858, the remnants of the defunct Camilla Boat Club reorganized to form Quaker City Barge Club.[11] By 1866, Quaker City Barge Club had purchased #3 Boathouse Row from the Pacific Barge Club.[12] Among various rowing accomplishment, Quaker City raced the first four oared boat with coxswain.[13] The Quaker City Barge Club began to decline in the 1880s and never raced in the Schuylkill Navy Regatta after 1926.[3] In 1932, the Quaker City Barge Club declared itself “inactive” in the Schuylkill Navy and became completely defunct in the 1940s.[3] In 1945, under the leadership of John Carlin, Fairmount Rowing Association bought Quaker City Barge Club's equipment and absorbed its boathouse, which now serves as the northern half of Fairmount Rowing's boathouse.[3] References{{Portal|Philadelphia}}1. ^{{NRISref|2007a}} 2. ^NPS Focus, National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service, US Department of the Interior designating buildings 1-15 E. River Dr. (Boathouse Row) as Historic places. Search "Boat House Row" in the Resource Name box. 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{Cite web |last=Silverberg |first=Lee |title=A Very Brief History of the Fairmount Rowing Association |publisher=Fairmount Rowing Association |date=19 May 2008 |url=http://www.fairmountrowing.org/history.htm |accessdate=1 May 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004213553/http://www.fairmountrowing.org/history.htm |archivedate=4 October 2013 |df= }} 4. ^Teresa Z. Bell won an Olympic medal in the Lightweight Women’s Double. See {{Cite news | last = Walker | first = Teresa M. | title = U.S. Rowing Women Fall Short Of Gold | newspaper = Washington Post |date=28 July 1996 | url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/olympics/daily/rowing/july/28/row28.htm | accessdate = 1 May 2010}} Bell was rowing out of Fairmount. See {{Cite news | title = Schuylkill Navy Honors Philadelphia's National Teamers | newspaper = Rowing News | volume = 3 | number = 22 |date=15–29 December 1996 | page = 3 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=YUcEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PP3 | accessdate = 1 May 2010}} 5. ^James Castellan competed in the 1976 olympics. See {{Cite web |last=Hood |first=Clifton R. |title=Penn in the Olympics: Penn Athletes Competing in the Olympic Games |publisher=University Archives and Records Center, University of Pennsylvania |date=June 2006 |url=http://www.archives.upenn.edu/histy/features/sports/olympics/athletes.html |accessdate=1 May 2010 }} Castellan is a Fairmount rower. See {{Cite web |last=Silverberg |first=Lee |title=A Very Brief History of the Fairmount Rowing Association |publisher=Fairmount Rowing Association |date=19 May 2008 |url=http://www.fairmountrowing.org/history.htm |accessdate=1 May 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004213553/http://www.fairmountrowing.org/history.htm |archivedate=4 October 2013 |df= }} 6. ^*Stan Cwiklinski, 1964 US Olympic gold medalist in the Men's Eight, rowed with Fairmount until joining Vesper Boat Club in 1963. See [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/cw/stan-cwiklinski-1.html Stan Cwiklinski sports-reference.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025161905/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/cw/stan-cwiklinski-1.html |date=2012-10-25 }} 7. ^1 2 {{Cite book | last = Peverelly | first = Charles A. | title = The Book of American Pastimes | chapter = Pacific Barge Club | year = 1866 | location = New York | page = 217 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=j1cqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA217 }} 8. ^{{Cite web |last = Moak |first = Jefferson |title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory--Nomination Form |publisher = NPS Focus, National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service, US Department of the Interior |page = 674 |date = 27 November 1983 |url = http://image1.nps.gov:9001/StyleServer/calcrgn?cat=NHLS&item=Text/87000821.djvu&style=nps/FOCUS-DJview.xsl&wid=640&hei=480&oif=jpeg&props=item(SUMMARY,COPYRIGHT),cat(Name)&page=23 |accessdate = 7 May 2010 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20131029211914/http://image1.nps.gov:9001/StyleServer/calcrgn?cat=NHLS&item=Text%2F87000821.djvu&style=nps%2FFOCUS-DJview.xsl&wid=640&hei=480&oif=jpeg&props=item%28SUMMARY%2CCOPYRIGHT%29%2Ccat%28Name%29&page=23 |archivedate = 29 October 2013 |df = }} 9. ^{{Cite book | last = Crowther | first = Samuel | authorlink = |author2=Arthur Brown Ruhl | title = Rowing and Track Athletics | chapter = The Beginnings of Rowing | publisher = MacMillan | year = 1905 | location = New York | page = 24 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=vxULAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA24}} 10. ^{{Cite book | last = Peverelly | first = Charles A. | title = The Book of American Pastimes | chapter = Quaker City Barge Club | year = 1866 | location = New York | page = 208 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=j1cqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA208 | isbn = }} 11. ^{{Cite book | last = Kelley | first = Robert F. | title = American rowing; Its Background and Traditions | publisher = G. P. Putnam's sons | year = 1932 | page = 59 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=4v2BAAAAMAAJ&q=camilla | isbn = }} 12. ^{{Cite book | last = Peverelly | first = Charles A. | title = The Book of American Pastimes | chapter = Quaker City Barge Club | year = 1866 | location = New York | page = 210 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=j1cqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA210 | isbn = }} 13. ^{{cite book |title = The Schuylkill Navy of Philadelphia, 1858 - 1937 |first = Louis |last = Heiland |year = 1938 |publisher = The Drake Press, Inc |location = Philadelphia |page = 60 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=vRdrOgAACAAJ}} Further reading
| title = Boathouse Row | publisher = Living Places | url = http://www.livingplaces.com/PA/Philadelphia_County/Philadelphia_City/Boathouse_Row.html | accessdate = 30 April 2010}}
|title=Thomas Eakins Head of the Schuylkill Regatta 2009 Program |publisher=Thomas Eakins Head of the Schuylkill Regatta |year=2009 |page=18 |url=http://www.hosr.org/2009HOSRPROGRAM.pdf |accessdate=30 April 2010 }}{{dead link|date=October 2017|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
| title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory--Nomination Form | publisher = NPS Focus, National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service, US Department of the Interior | pages = 659–60 |date=27 November 1983 | url = http://image1.nps.gov:9001/StyleServer/calcrgn?cat=NHLS&item=Text/87000821.djvu&style=nps/FOCUS-DJview.xsl&wid=640&hei=480&oif=jpeg&props=item(SUMMARY,COPYRIGHT),cat(Name)&page=10 | accessdate = 7 May 2010}}
| last = Burt | first = Nathaniel | title = The Perennial Philadelphians: the anatomy of an American aristocracy | chapter = The Schuylkill Navy | publisher = University of Pennsylvania Press | year = 1999 | page = 297 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=L9ueb6r1uXgC&pg=PA297 | isbn = 978-0-8122-1693-6}}
|title = The Schuylkill Navy of Philadelphia, 1858 - 1937 |first = Louis |last = Heiland |year = 1938 |publisher = The Drake Press, Inc |location = Philadelphia |page = 69 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=vRdrOgAACAAJ}}
| last = Janssen | first = Frederick W. | title = Outing Library of Sports: American Amateur Athletic and Aquatic History 1829-1888 | chapter = Quaker City Barge Club |date=15 August 1888 | location = New York | page = 212 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=j2p68grSMFoC&pg=PA212
| last = Keyser | first = K. C. | title = Fairmount Park: Sketches of its Scenery, Waters, and History | chapter = The Pacific Barge Club and The Quaker City Barge Club | edition = 5th | publisher = Claxton, Remsen, and Haffelfinger | location = Philadelphia | year = 1872 | pages = 131–32 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=pWKQ8GKMRigC&pg=PA130 }}
| last = Scharf | first = John Thomas |author2=Westcott, Thompson | title = History of Philadelphia, 1609-1884 | volume = 3 | chapter = Public Squares, Parks, and Monuments | publisher = L. H. Everts & Company | year = 1884 | page = 1871 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=8uYkAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1871 }}
| last = Stillner | first = Anna | title = The Philadelphia Girls’ Rowing Club: An Incremental Historic Structure Report | year = 2005 | pages =100–01 | url = http://repository.upenn.edu/hp_theses/41 | accessdate = 30 April 2010 }}
|last=Sweeney |first=Joe |title=The History of the Penn Athletic Club Rowing Association: Part 2 - Beginning of the Clubs |publisher=Schuylkill Navy |url=http://www.boathouserow.org/pac/pachist2.html |accessdate=30 April 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620205959/http://boathouserow.org/pac/pachist2.html |archivedate=20 June 2010 |df= }} External links
| title = Fairmount Rowing Association | publisher = Facebook | url = http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=59405116365 | accessdate = 6 May 2010}}
8 : Rowing clubs in Philadelphia|Boathouse Row|Schuylkill Navy|Sports clubs established in 1877|1877 establishments in Pennsylvania|Philadelphia Register of Historic Places|Boathouses on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania|Historic district contributing properties in Pennsylvania |
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