| 词条 | Fangshan line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = | other_name = M25 North (planned name) Line 25 North | logo = {{huge|{{rint|beijing|f}}}} | logo_width = | color = {{BJS color|f}} | image = Train Entering Changyang Station.jpg | image_width = 265px | image_alt = | caption = Fangshan Line train entering Changyang Station. | type = Rapid transit | system = Beijing Subway | status = Operational | locale = Fengtai and Fangshan districts Beijing | start = {{BJS stations|Yancun East}} | end = {{BJS stations|Guogongzhuang}} | stations = 12 | routes = | daily_ridership = 102,600 (2014 Avg.) 132,100 (2014 Peak)[1] | open = | close = | owner = | operator = Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corp., Ltd | character = | depot = | stock = | linelength = {{Convert|27|km|mi|abbr=on}} | tracklength = | tracks = | gauge = {{track gauge|1435mm}} | electrification = | speed = | elevation = | website = | map = {{Beijing_Subway/Fangshan}} | map_state = collapsed }} The Fangshan Line of the Beijing Subway ({{zh|s=北京地铁房山线|p=běijīng dìtiě fángshān xiàn}}) is a rapid transit line in western Beijing that runs from {{BJS stations|Yancun East}} in Fangshan District north and east to {{BJS stations|Guogongzhuang}} in Fengtai District. The line is {{Convert|27|km|mi|abbr=on}} long, has 12 stations. It is mainly elevated, including 10 elevated stations and 2 underground stations.[2] It allows residents of Beijing's western suburbs to connect to the rest of the Beijing Subway network. It was opened on December 30, 2010. The most recent expansion of the line came on December 30, 2017 with the opening of the one-station western extension to {{BJS stations|Yancun East}}. The line will be extended further north to the southwest corner of the Third Ring Road, and will connect with Line 10 at {{BJS stations|Shoujingmao}} and with Line 16 at {{BJS stations|Fengyiqiao South}}. RouteThe Fangshan Line starts at {{BJS stations|Yancun East}}, just west of the East Yancun Bridge, where it interchanges with the Yanfang Line. Previously, it started at {{BJS stations|Suzhuang}} which is located at the intersection of Changhong Xi Lu and Suzhuang Dajie in the Liangxiang area of Fangshan District. The line makes four stops in Liangxiang including at the Fangshan Campus of the Beijing Institute of Technology. The line then heads north to the towns of Guangyang and Changyang. After crossing the Yongding River, the Fangshan Line enters Fengtai District where the line makes its two most northern stops, at Dabaotai near the Beijing World Park, and at Guogongzhuang, also the southern terminus of Line 9. StationsList of stations from northeast to southwest:
HistoryConstruction of the Fangshan Line was originally set to begin in 2012[4] but was moved up to April 1, 2009 to use stimulus funding provided by the government to counter the Financial Crisis of 2007-08.[5] The names of Phase 1 stations was announced on March 25, 2010 as a 7-day publicity.[6] On December 30, 2010, the line began operating from Suzhuang to Dabaotai, but was not connected to any other line of the subway system. One year later, on December 31, 2011, the Dabaotai to {{BJS stations|Guogongzhuang}} section opened, linking the Fangshan Line with Line 9 and the rest of the subway network.
Future Expansion
From Guogongzhuang, where the line currently terminates, the Fangshan Line will be extended further to the northeast for {{convert|5.3|km|abbr=on}} to the southwest corner of the Third Ring Road.[7] The line will have four additional stations—Xibaijiayao ({{lang|zh-hans|西白家窑}}), Sihuanlu ({{lang|zh-hans|四环路}}), Shoujingmao (Capital University of Economics) ({{lang|zh-hans|首经贸}}) and Fengyiqiao South ({{lang|zh-hans|丰益桥南}}), and will connect with Line 10 at Shoujingmao and with Line 16 at Fengyiqiao South.[8] References{{commons category|Fangshan Line, Beijing Subway}}1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tocc.org.cn/xxzx/jtxxfw/yxjc/jtyxfx/ryxfx/201405/t20140501_87902.htm |script-title=zh:2014年4月30日综合交通总体运行情况|accessdate=2014-05-02|publisher=北京市交通信息中心 北京市交通运行监测调度中心 |date=2014-05-01}} {{Beijing transit}}{{Beijing Subway}}2. ^北京地铁房山线规划方案公布 设车站11座 Mar. 24, 2010 (Chinese) 3. ^http://www.bjsubway.com/station/zjgls/ 4. ^"北京轨道交通房山线提前至年内开工", 北京晨报 June 29, 2008 (Chinese) 5. ^"地铁房山线11座站名确定" 京华时报 Jan. 7, 2009 (Chinese) 6. ^http://3g.163.com/news/article/62MII1VA000146BD.html 7. ^http://3g.163.com/news/article/AUNDVE5900014Q4P.html 8. ^{{cite web|language=zh-hans |url=http://news.hexun.com/2014-03-01/162618463.html |author=Liang Qi (梁琦) |script-title=zh:房山线北延 衔接16号线 |publisher=Beijing Youth Daily |date=2014-03-01}} 3 : Beijing Subway lines|Railway lines opened in 2010|750 V DC railway electrification |
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