“Feng Bao 1”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Feng Bao 1

释义

Launch history
See also
References

{{Redirect|FB-1|the inverse femtobarn, used to calculate the number of particle collisions|Barn_(unit)#Inverse_femtobarn}}{{infobox Rocket
|country-origin = China
|function = Carrier rocket
|image = Color drawing of China's Feng Bao 1 carrier rocket.jpg
|imsize = 100px
|manufacturer = Shanghai Bureau №2
|stages = Two
|height = {{convert|33|m}}
|diameter = {{convert|3.35|m}}
|mass = {{convert|191700|kg}}
|capacities =
|location = LEO
|kilos = {{convert|2500|kg}}
|status = Retired
|sites = Jiuquan LA-2B
|launches = 11
|success = 7
|fail = 4
|first = 10 August 1972
|last = 19 September 1979
|payloads = JSSW
|stagedata =
|type = stage
|stageno = First
|engines = 4 YF-20A
|thrust = {{convert|3000|kN}}
|SI = 289 sec
|burntime = 128 seconds
|fuel = {{N2O4}} / UDMH

  }}  {{Infobox Rocket/Stage

|type = stage
|stageno = Second
|engines = 1 YF-22
4 YF-23
|thrust = {{convert|761.9|kN}}
|SI = 295 sec
|burntime = 127 seconds
|fuel = {{N2O4}} / UDMH
}}

The Feng Bao 1 ({{zh|s=风暴|l=Storm}}), also known as FB-1, was a Chinese carrier rocket launched between 1972 and 1981. It was replaced by the nearly identical Long March 2, which had been developed at the same time for political reasons related to China's Cultural Revolution.^[1]

The Feng Bao was derived from the DF-5 missile. Eleven were launched, of which four failed.^[2] Launches occurred from LA-2B at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre.

Launch history

Date/Time (GMT)	S/N	Payload	Outcome	Remarks
10 August 1972 00:32^[3]	701-02	Shiyan Peizhong	Successful	Suborbital test, apogee: 200 kilometres
18 September 1973 12:12^[3]	701-03	JSSW-1	Failure
12 July 1974 13:55^[3]	701-04	JSSW-2	Failure	Loss of attitude control^[1]
26 July 1975 13:28^[1]	701-05	JSSW-3	Successful
16 December 1975 09:19^[1]	701-06	JSSW-4	Successful
30 August 1976 11:53^[1]	701-07	JSSW-5	Successful
10 November 1976 09:05^[3]	701-08	JSSW-6	Failure
14 September 1977 00:15^[3]	701(II)-01	DDDS	Successful	Suborbital test, apogee: 200 kilometres
16 April 1978 16:39^[3]	701(II)-02	DDDS	Successful	Suborbital test, apogee: 200 kilometres
27 July 1979 21:28^[3]	XCZ-1-02	Shi Jian 1	Failure	Second stage malfunction
19 September 1981 21:28:40^[3]	XCZ-1-02	Shi Jian 2	Successful	Payload consisted of three satellites

References

1. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/cz.htm|title=CZ|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2009-01-25}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau/fb-1.htm|title=FB-1 (Feng Bao-1)|last=Krebs|first=Gunter|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=2009-01-25}}
3. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷{{cite web|url=http://www.planet4589.org/space/lvdb/launch/DF5|title=DF-5|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|work=Launch vehicles database|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=2009-01-25}}

2 : Space launch vehicles of China|Vehicles introduced in 1972

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Launch history

See also

References