词条 | Filipinos in France |
释义 |
|group = Filipinos in France |image= |pop = 47,000–65,000[1][2] |popplace = Paris, French Riviera |langs = Filipino, French, English, other Philippine languages |rels = Catholicism |related-c = Filipinos, Overseas Filipinos }}Filipinos in France consist of migrants from the Philippines and their descendants living and working in France. Between 47,000 and 65,000 Filipinos reside in France, and an estimated 33,000 live there illegally.[3] 80% of Filipinos in France have lived in the nation for less than seven years, and 95% have lived in France for less than 15 years.[4] Paris is home to a small Filipino community.[5] HistoryDuring the centennial of the French Revolution in 1889, José Rizal sought to organize a conference called the Association Internationale des Philippinistes which was to be launched with Ferdinand Blumentritt, the President and Edmond Plauchut, the Vice President. The French also permitted Rizal to live in exile in France where he wrote the books Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo. On June 26, 1947 the Philippines and France signed a Treaty of Amity which established diplomatic relations with the 2 countries.[6] Filipinos TodayFilipinos living in France work as artists,[4] domestic servants,[4] professionals,[4] students,[4] and writers,[4] or in the health care,[7][8] information technology,[7] and electronics sectors.[7] The French government encouraged Filipinos to work in France, as long as they eventually returned to the Philippines, by instituting new migration laws.[9] Brice Hortefeux, French Minister for Immigration, Integration, National Identity and Development Solidarity, said, "I’ve already put in place, for particularly skilled workers, a specific procedure allowing them a three-year, once-renewable, permit to stay in France. This shows that by encouraging the movement of skilled workers, we are rejecting the brain drain ... We hope it will be useful to both countries."[9] 10% of Filipinos living in France have married French citizens.[4] By 2000, 5,823 French citizens had been born in the Philippines, including both French nationals and naturalized Filipinos.[10] Only one school in France, the EFI Langue Institut Linguistique Européen in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, offers classes about the Filipino language.[11] 16% of Filipinos in France are between 16 and 25 years of age, 50% are between 26 and 35, 29% are between 36 and 45, and 6% are older than 46.[4] Every year since 1980, a festival embracing the Filipino culture has been held in Paris, called the Pista sa Paris. The event is sponsored by the Filipino embassy in Paris, and features singers, dancers, and Filipino cuisine.[12] See also
References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://globalnation.inquirer.net/news/breakingnews/view/20080912-160241/Few-Filipinos-availing-of-Frances-all-access-cards--envoy|title=Few Filipinos availing of France's all-access cards--envoy|last=Uy|first=Veronica|date=September 12, 2008|publisher=Global Inquirer|accessdate=April 7, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090429042216/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/news/breakingnews/view/20080912-160241/Few-Filipinos-availing-of-Frances-all-access-cards--envoy|archive-date=April 29, 2009|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}} 2. ^{{Cite news|periodical=The Philippine Inquirer|url=http://globalnation.inquirer.net/news/breakingnews/view/20080411-129809/France-awaits-Philippine-OK-on-immigration-deal|title=France awaits Philippine OK on immigration deal|date=April 11, 2008|accessdate=April 1, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090202063526/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/news/breakingnews/view/20080411-129809/France-awaits-Philippine-OK-on-immigration-deal|archive-date=February 2, 2009|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Bauzon|first1=Bernice Camille V.|author2=Angelo S. Samonte|author3=Llanesca T. Panti|url=http://www.manilatimes.net/national/2009/april/02/yehey/top_stories/20090402top1.html|title=100,000 jobs open in Qatar: Palace allows OFWs into Lebanon, Jordan|date=April 2, 2009|publisher=Manila Times|accessdate=April 9, 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090406143826/http://www.manilatimes.net/national/2009/april/02/yehey/top_stories/20090402top1.html|archivedate=April 6, 2009|df=mdy}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://www.philsol.nl/of/country-profiles.htm|title=Filipino Migration to Europe: Country Profiles|date=1995|work=Europe-Philippines in the 1990s: Filipino Migration - The European Experience|publisher=CFMW|accessdate=April 7, 2009|archive-url=https://archive.is/20110814001222/http://www.philsol.nl/of/country-profiles.htm|archive-date=August 14, 2011|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last=Fresnoza-Flot |first=Asuncion |author2=Antoine Pécoud|date=2007|title=Emergence of Entrepreneurship Among Filipino Migrants in Paris|journal=Asian and Pacific Migration Journal|publisher=Scalabrini Migration Center|volume=16|issue=1|pages=1–28}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.senate.gov.ph/lisdata/58605222!.pdf|title=S. No. 1549|author=Juan Miguel F. Zubiri|date=September 11, 1998|accessdate=November 13, 2008}} 7. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://www.gmanews.tv/story/88686/More-job-opportunities-await-Filipinos-in-France|title=More job opportunities await Filipinos in France|date=April 10, 2008|publisher=GMA News|accessdate=April 7, 2009}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.philfortune.com/index.php?cat_id=17&news=1997|title=RP freezes deployment of nurses to UAE over court case|date=2008|publisher=PhilFortune|accessdate=April 9, 2009}} 9. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.manilastandardtoday.com/?page=news3_april1_2008|title=Oui! France to accept more Filipino workers |last=Caber|first=Michael|date=April 1, 2008|publisher=Manila Standard Today|accessdate=April 9, 2009}} 10. ^{{cite web|format=XLS|url=http://www.ined.fr/fichier/t_telechargement/11100/telechargement_fichier_fr_t.l.chargement.xls|title=Immigrés selon le pays de naissance en 1999|trans-title=Immigrants by country of birth in 1999|language=fr|date=2000|publisher=INED|accessdate=April 9, 2009}}{{dead link|date=September 2017|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.language-programs.net/lists/filipino_languageschools_france.htm|title=Filipino language schools France|work=language-programs.net|date=2008|accessdate=April 9, 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723175317/http://www.language-programs.net/lists/filipino_languageschools_france.htm|archivedate=July 23, 2011}} 12. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.dfa.gov.ph/news/pr/pr2008/aug/pr510.htm|title=Pista sa Paris 2008|date=August 7, 2008|work=Republish of the Philippines Department of Foreign Affairs|accessdate=April 9, 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210123438/http://www.dfa.gov.ph/news/pr/pr2008/aug/pr510.htm|archivedate=December 10, 2008}} External links
5 : Asian diaspora in France|Ethnic groups in France|Filipino diaspora by country|French people of Filipino descent|Immigration to France by country of origin |
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