| 词条 | Flycatcher-shrike |
| 释义 |
| image = Hemipus hirundinaceus.jpg | image_caption = Black-winged flycatcher-shrike (H. hirundinaceus) | taxon = Hemipus | authority = Hodgson, 1844 | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision =
}} The flycatcher-shrikes are two species of small Asian passerine bird belonging to the genus Hemipus. They are now usually placed in the Vangidae. DescriptionThey are {{convert|12.5|to|14.5|cm|in|abbr=on}} in length.[1] They are slender birds with fairly long wings and tails. The bill and feet are black.[2] The plumage is dark above and pale below with white on the rump. The bar-winged flycatcher-shrike has a large white patch on the wing which the black-winged flycatcher-shrike lacks.[1] Distribution and rangeThey are found in broad-leaved forest, forest edge and secondary forest in southern Asia. Both species have large ranges and are not considered to be threatened. The bar-winged flycatcher-shrike occurs in the Indian Subcontinent, south-west China, mainland South-east Asia and on the islands of Sumatra and Borneo.[1] The black-winged flycatcher-shrike is found in the Malay Peninsula and on Sumatra, Borneo, Java and Bali.[2] BehaviourThey forage actively in the forest canopy for insects. They are often found in groups and frequently join mixed-species foraging flocks.[2] They will also catch insects in flight.[3] The nest is cup-shaped and built on a tree branch. Two or three eggs are laid; they are greenish or pinkish with darker markings.[1] Both parents are involved in building the nest, incubating the eggs and rearing the young.[3] Species list
See alsoThe two shrike-flycatcher species of Africa are also occasionally known as flycatcher-shrikes:
References{{Commons category|Hemipus}}{{Wikispecies|Hemipus}}1. ^1 2 3 Robson, Craig (2002) A Field Guide to the Birds of South-east Asia, New Holland, London. {{Taxonbar|from=Q1035249}}2. ^1 2 MacKinnon, John & Phillipps, Karen (1993) A Field Guide to the Birds of Borneo, Sumatra, Java and Bali, Oxford University Press, Oxford. 3. ^1 Perrins, Christopher, ed. (2004) The New Encyclopedia of Birds, Oxford University Press, Oxford. 1 : Hemipus |
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