| 词条 | Forest Dewey Dodrill |
| 释义 |
|name = Forest Dewey Dodrill |image = |image_size = 150px |caption = Forest Dewey Dodrill |birth_date = {{birth date|1902|01|26}} |birth_place = Webster Springs, West Virginia |death_date = {{death date and age|1997|06|28|1902|01|26}} |death_place = Baltimore, Maryland |nationality = United States |field = Surgery |work_institutions = Harper University Hospital, Wayne State University |alma_mater = Harvard Medical School University of Michigan |doctoral_advisor = |doctoral_students = |known_for = Open heart surgery |footnotes = |signature = }}Forest Dewey Dodrill (January 26, 1902 – June 28, 1997) was a doctor at Harper University Hospital at Wayne State University in Michigan who performed the first successful open heart surgery using a mechanical pump.[1] BiographyDodrill was born in Webster Springs, West Virginia and attended West Virginia University, where he earned his bachelor's degree in 1925, he attended Harvard Medical School, graduating in 1930. Dodrill was an intern and resident at Harper Hospital in Detroit where he became a staff surgeon. He did a thoracic surgical residency at the University of Michigan in the early 1940s, receiving a M.Ch. degree from in 1942.[2] On July 3, 1952 Dodrill completed the first successful open heart surgery on the left ventricle of Henry Opitek. He used a machine developed by himself and researchers at General Motors, the Dodrill-GMR, considered to be the first operational mechanical heart used while performing open heart surgery.[3][4][5] References1. ^{{cite journal |last=Stephenson |first=Larry W |author2=Arbulu Agustin |author3=Bassett Joseph S |author4=Silbergleit Allen |author5=Hughes Calvin H |year=2002 |title=Forest Dewey Dodrill: heart surgery pioneer. Michigan Heart, Part II |journal=Journal of Cardiac Surgery |volume=17 |issue=3 |pages=247–57; discussion 258–9 |pmid=12489912 |doi=10.1111/j.1540-8191.2002.tb01210.x}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Dodrill, Forest Dewey}}{{US-med-bio-stub}}2. ^{{cite web |last=Stephenson |first=Larry |title=The Michigan Heart |url=http://www.med.wayne.edu/news_media/waynemed/2002waynemed.pdf |access-date=4 December 2013}} 3. ^American Heart Association. The Mechanical Heart celebrates 50 lifesaving years. 22 10 2002. 9 Feb 2008 americanheart.org {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091128144020/http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml |date=2009-11-28 }} 4. ^Wayne State University | School of Medicine {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070610010058/http://www.med.wayne.edu/news_media/2002/press14.asp |date=June 10, 2007}} 5. ^{{cite journal |last=Stephenson |first=Larry W |author2=Arbulu Agustin |author3=Bassett Joseph S |author4=Silbergleit Allen |author5=Hughes Calvin H |year=2002 |title=The Michigan Heart: the world's first successful open heart operation? Part I |journal=Journal of Cardiac Surgery |volume=17|issue=3 |pages=238–46; discussion 258–9 |pmid=12489911 |doi=10.1111/j.1540-8191.2002.tb01209.x}} 9 : American cardiac surgeons|Wayne State University faculty|Harvard Medical School alumni|West Virginia State University alumni|1902 births|1997 deaths|University of Michigan Medical School alumni|20th-century American physicians|People from Webster Springs, West Virginia |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。