请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Fort Reuenthal
释义

  1. Description

  2. Present situation

  3. Notes

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox Military Structure
|name=Fort Reuenthal
|partof=Swiss Border Line
|location=Northern Switzerland
|coordinates = {{coord|47.60476|8.20223|type:landmark|display=inline}}
|image=Beobachtungsbunker 1 der Festung Reuenthal IMG 1427.JPG
|caption=
|map_type = Switzerland
|map_size = 300
|map_alt =
|map_caption =
|type=
|code=
|built=1939
|builder=
|materials=Concrete, deep excavation
|height=
|used=
|demolished=
|condition=Preserved
|ownership=Private
|open_to_public=Yes
|controlledby=Switzerland
|garrison=
|current_commander=
|commanders=
|occupants=
|battles=
|events=
}}

Fort Reuenthal is a 20th-century Swiss fortification located in the Aargau canton near the Swiss border with Germany. Built between 1937 and 1939, the fort overlooks the Rhine where it bends around the town of Full-Reuenthal, and was intended to prevent a crossing of the Rhine at the hydroelectric plant at Dogern. It was a component of the Swiss Border Line of defenses. It is armed with two artillery blocks for 75mm guns and two machine gun blocks. The fort uses camouflage, with house-like superstructures over some positions. Deactivated as a military post in 1988, it is operated as a museum.

Description

Fort Reuenthal is located just south of Full-Reuenthal. It overlooks the Rhine and the hydroelectric station spanning the river at Dogern.[1] It is part of the Border Line defenses built by Switzerland in the late 1930s, prior to a shift in Swiss priorities to the National Redoubt in the Alps.[2] Work on the fort was started in 1937, and completed in 1939.[3]

The fort's armament comprised two artillery blocks with 75mm guns and three machine gun blocks.[2]

Present situation

Fort Reuenthal is operated by the Swiss Military Museum (Schweizerisches Militärmuseum Full), whose display facility is located about {{convert|.9|km|mi}} away in the direction of the Leibstadt Nuclear Power Plant.[4]

Notes

1. ^{{cite web|title=The unique Twin Museum and its roots|url=http://www.militaer-museum.ch/xml_1/internet/de/application/f35.cfm|accessdate=12 January 2011|publisher=Schweizerisches Militämuseum Full}}
2. ^Kauffmann, pp. 155-156
3. ^{{cite web|title=Portrait|url=http://www.festungsmuseum.ch/xml_2/internet/de/application/f9.cfm|publisher=Festungmuseum Reuenthal|accessdate=13 January 2011|language=German|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101220031812/http://www.festungsmuseum.ch/xml_2/internet/de/application/f9.cfm|archivedate=20 December 2010|df=}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Lageplan|url=http://www.militaer-museum.ch/xml_1/internet/de/application/f4.cfm|accessdate=12 January 2011|publisher=Schweizerisches Militämuseum Full|language=English|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707000220/http://www.militaer-museum.ch/xml_1/internet/de/application/f4.cfm|archivedate=7 July 2011|df=}}

References

  • Kauffmann, J.E., Jurga, R., Fortress Europe: European Fortifications of World War II, Da Capo Press, USA, 2002, {{ISBN|0-306-81174-X}}.

External links

{{Commons category|Festung A 4263|Fort Reuenthal}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20101220031812/http://www.festungsmuseum.ch/xml_2/internet/de/application/f9.cfm Festungsmuseum Reuenthal] (in German)
  • Swiss Military Museum at Reuenthal-Full
{{DEFAULTSORT:Reuenthal, Fort}}

4 : Border Line fortifications of Switzerland|Cold War museums in Switzerland|World War II museums in Switzerland|Museums in Aargau

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/14 2:28:43