| 词条 | Francis Macnab |
| 释义 |
Early lifeMacnab was born to J. D. Macnab and Mary Anne Louisa Hughes on 21 June 1931. Personal lifeMacnab married his wife, Sheila, in 1958. They have three children, two daughters and a son.[2] He was made a member of the Order of Australia for his contributions to psychotherapy and religion.[1] Training and psychological workMacnab holds a Doctor of Divinity degree from the University of Aberdeen. He has honorary doctorates from the University of Melbourne and RMIT in psychology and applied science. In 1961, Macnab opened the Cairnmillar Institute, a clinical psychological centre, the largest in Australia, which was for some time the largest training body for psychologists and counsellors in the country.[3] He continued as its Executive Director until 2015. Macnab founded and is director of the Australian Foundation for Aftermath Reactions which provides trauma treatment and training.[3] He is a Fellow of the Australian Psychological Society.[4] MinistryFollowing a ministry at Prahran Presbyterian Church from 1961 to 1970,[2] Macnab became minister of the then Collins Street Congregational Church, now known as "St Michael's on Collins", in 1971.[1] The church became a congregation of the Uniting Church in Australia at its inception in 1977. He retired from that place on 31 December 2016 MingaryDuring his ministry, Macnab has created "Mingary - the Quiet Place" a contemplative space at St Michael's open for members of the public for meditative and reflective experience. Mingary also offers low cost counselling under the supervision of the manager psychologist, Lynette Kramer.[5] Mingary is run in conjunction with the Cairnmillar Institute and the Australian Foundation for Aftermath Reactions, both of which Macnab founded.[5] Theology"A New Faith"In the 16 September 2008 edition of The Age, said that "The old faith is in large sections unbelievable. We want to make the new faith more believable, realistic and helpful in terms of the way people live". The new faith was launched with a $120,000 advertising campaign including posters reading, "The Ten Commandments, one of the most negative documents ever written."[6][7] Macnab described Moses as a mass murderer, Abraham as concocted and Jesus as a Jewish peasant and certainly not God.[6] ReactionThe Moderator of the Synod of Victoria and Tasmania, the Revd Jason Kioa, described Macnab's comments challenging the divinity of Jesus as questioning some of the faith's most basic beliefs, turning away from 2000 years of "orthodox Christian belief".[7][8] The Synod of Victoria and Tasmania voted to request St Michael's Uniting Church to remove advertising for its new faith and apologise to Jews, Christians and Muslims for the comments it contained about the Ten Commandments.[7][9] The Uniting Church did not move to discipline Macnab because no formal complaint had been received.[7][8] Scots' Church, a member church of the Presbyterian Church of Australia located across the road from St Michael's, installed a poster declaring benefits of the Ten Commandments facing towards St Michael's.[10]Macnab's responseIn an interview with Stateline Victoria, Macnab replied to criticism saying that he was in agreement with others inside Christianity who "are asking the traditional church to re-examine and renew their basic thinking about what faith can be, because millions of people do not find the old faith meaningful to their lives."[8] He said he "would expect that kind of reaction from people who take the scriptures far too literally."[7] In an address on 5 October,{{clarify|date=March 2015}} Macnab defended his comments, including against suggestions they were offensive to Jews, citing his study in undergraduate and postgraduate work in Hebrew language and history, including distinctions, and saying "Some of the comments have been knee-jerk reactions, uninformed and heavily overloaded with bad manners."[11] He also stated, "While I have no intention of denigrating the Ten Commandments as a sacred symbol of the Jewish Torah and the Old Covenant, I say they are negative."[11] He gave eight reasons why he believes the Ten Commandments to be negative and outlined his alternative 10 commandments, which he described as "positive, plausible and powerful":[11][12] In the mediaIn February 2010, a billboard was posted on the Monash Freeway with pictures of Florence Nightingale, Martin Luther King, Jr. and MacNab. St Michael's Church's website said that while Nightingale "gave people faith in the future that kept their spirits alive" and King "started a movement that shaped attitudes of acceptance of others," Macnab "speaks to us about how a new faith can energise our bodies and spirits that is necessary to accept ourselves in a greater way, and also accept others in a spirit of generosity and open-mindedness."[13] The Age newspaper reported that Macnab had posted the billboard "with pictures of Florence Nightingale, Martin Luther King and himself as model leaders." It also reported accusations of self-promotion.[14] Macnab said that the billboard was intended to give the new faith a lift for 2010 and show that individuals could make a big difference. References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url= http://www.stmichaels.org.au/dr-macnab/about-dr-macnab|title= About Dr Macnab|accessdate= 2008-09-26|author= |date= |work= St Michael's Uniting Church website|publisher= St Michael's Uniting Church|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20081015005836/http://www.stmichaels.org.au/dr-macnab/about-dr-macnab|archivedate= 15 October 2008|df= dmy-all}} 2. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.crowncontent.com.au/wwnews/20080915-macnab-faith.html |title= Who's Who in the News: Francis Macnab |accessdate=2008-09-27 |author= |date= 2008-09-16|work= Who's Who News Archive |publisher= Crown Content Pty Ltd}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.harpercollinsreligious.com.au/authors/profiles/francis_macnab.html|title= Dr Francis Macnab|accessdate=2008-10-10 |author= |year= 2001|work= Authors|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers}} 4. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.psychology.org.au/membership/fellows/ |title= APS Honorary Fellows, Fellows and Life Members |accessdate=2008-09-27 |author= |date= |work= Australian Psychological Society Ltd website|publisher= The Australian Psychological Society Ltd}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.stmichaels.org.au/mingary/counselling |title=Mingary Counselling |accessdate=2008-10-25 |last= |first= |date= |work=St Michael's Uniting Church website |publisher=St Michael's Uniting Church |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081003163800/http://www.stmichaels.org.au/mingary/counselling |archivedate=3 October 2008 |df=dmy }} 6. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.theage.com.au/national/new-faith-throws-out-the-ten-commandments-20080915-4h3d.html?page=-1|title= New faith throws out the Ten Commandments |accessdate=2008-09-26 |author= Barney Zwartz |date= 2008-09-16|work= The Age |publisher= Fairfax}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news |first= Cheryl|last= Hall |title= Controversial clergyman advertises his new faith on billboards.|url= http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/vic/content/2006/s2381797.htm|work= Stateline Victoria|publisher= The Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date= 2008-10-05|accessdate=2008-10-10 }} 8. ^1 2 {{cite news |first= Barney|last= Zwartz|title= Gentle rebuke over minister's 'new faith'|url= http://www.theage.com.au/national/gentle-rebuke-over-ministers-new-faith-20080921-4l0o.html|work= The Age|publisher= Fairfax Digital |date= 2008-09-22|accessdate=2008-10-10}} 9. ^{{cite web |url= http://victas.uca.org.au/|title= Remove offensive signs and offer apology, says church|accessdate=2008-09-26 |author= |date= 2008|work= Website of the Synod of Victoria and Tasmania|publisher=Uniting Church in Australia}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scotschurch.com/ten-commandments.htm |title=The Ten Commandments |accessdate=2008-10-10 |last= |first= |date= |work=Scots' Church website |publisher=The Session of Scots' Church |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120031336/http://www.scotschurch.com/ten-commandments.htm |archivedate=20 November 2008 }} 11. ^1 2 {{cite web|url= http://www.stmichaels.org.au/story-of-the-week|title= The New Faith and 10 New Commandments|accessdate= 25 October 2008|author= Francis Macnab|date= 2008-10-05|work= |publisher= St Michael's Uniting Church|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20081104211148/http://www.stmichaels.org.au/story-of-the-week|archivedate= 4 November 2008|df= dmy-all}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stmichaels.org.au/story-of-the-week|title=The New Faith and 10 New Commandments|author=Francis Macnab|first=|date=2008-10-05|work=|publisher=St Michael's Uniting Church|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081104211148/http://www.stmichaels.org.au/story-of-the-week|archivedate=4 November 2008|deadurl=yes|accessdate=25 October 2008|quote={{ordered list|Believe in a Good Presence in your life. Call that Good Presence: God, G-D - and follow that Good presence so that you live life fully - tolerantly, collaboratively, generously and with dignity.|Believe in a God-Presence in your life that will lift you constantly to live harmoniously in yourself and with others, always searching for your best health and happiness.|Take care of your home, your environments, your Planet and its vital resources for the life and health of people in all the world.|Be kind and caring of the animals, the birds, and the creatures of land and the rivers and the seas.|Help people develop their potential and become as fully functioning human beings as is possible from birth, through traumas and triumph to the end of their days.|Be magnanimous and excessive in your support of good causes, and use your affluence and material goods and scientific skills in altruistic concern for the future of the world.|Study ways to encourage and sustain the dignity, hope and integrity of all human beings and study ways to help all human beings embrace their dignity, hope, and integrity.|Be alive to new possibilities, new ways, and to the unfolding mysteries and wonders of life and the world.|We often focus our lives on many things and pursuits that promise our fulfilment. Study the deeper things of the Spirit, and the things of ultimate concern for all human beings. Be part of an evolving life-enhancing Faith that will also bring a new resilience to the future.|Take time to worship the great Source of all the positive transforming energies of life, and search to be at one with the spirit of the good, the tender and the beautiful.}}|df=dmy-all}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.stmichaels.org.au/dr-macnab/components-of-the-new-faith |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2008-10-25 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522050404/http://www.stmichaels.org.au/dr-macnab/components-of-the-new-faith |archivedate=22 May 2011 |df=dmy }} 14. ^{{cite news |first= Barney|last=Zwartz |title= For a dose of faith, sign up|url= http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/for-a-dose-of-faith-sign-up-20100219-olxu.html|work= The Age|publisher= Fairfax|date= 2010-02-20|accessdate=2010-02-22 }} External links
8 : Alumni of the University of Aberdeen|Christians involved in controversies|RMIT University alumni|Uniting Church in Australia ministers|University of Melbourne alumni|Living people|1931 births|Members of the Order of Australia |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。