| 词条 | Franziska von Reitzenstein |
| 释义 |
| name = Franziska von Reitzenstein | image = | imagesize = | alt = | caption = | pseudonym = Franz von Nemmersdorf | birth_name = Franziska von Nyss | birth_date = {{Birth date|1834|9|19}} | birth_place = Castle Härdenstein, Swabia | death_date = {{death date and age|1896|6|4|1834|9|19}} | death_place = Munich | occupation = | nationality = German | ethnicity = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = | period = | genre = novels, novellas | subject = | movement = | notableworks = | spouse = Freiherr von Reitzenstein | partner = | children = | relatives = | influences = | influenced = | awards = | signature = | website = | portaldisp = }} Franziska Freifrau[1] von Reitzenstein, née von Nyss,[2] alias "Franz von Nemmersdorf" (September 19, 1834 – June 4, 1896) was a German novelist. BiographyVon Reitzenstein was born the daughter of a judicial counselor (Oberappellations-Gerichtsrat) in Castle Härdenstein in Swabia. She was well educated and moved in aristocratic and noble circles. In 1849 she married the royal Bavarian Rittmeister Freiherr von Reitzenstein. After her husband died in 1853, she travelled to several places of Italy and was inspired to write by Karl Gutzkow. She randomized her male pen name "Franz" in a topographical, statistical lexicon, whereas Nemmersdorf was the former name of a settlement in East Prussia, today Mayakovskoye. Under her pen name she wrote novels in particular, also some with historical themes. Later she followed in Paolo Mantegazza's footsteps and dedicated her work Kampf der Geschlechter to him, which dealt with the relations between women and men and of the question of women's rights. She wrote also for journals and newspapers, amongst them the "Allgemeine Zeitung" in Augsburg, the "Münchener Zeitung" (literally: Munich's newspaper) as well as the appending "Unterhaltungsblatt" (entertainment paper), also Keil's „Die Gartenlaube“ and several papers in Vienna. Von Reitzenstein owned a house in Munich, where she lived with her cats, which was why she was called "cat baroness" by her neighbors[3] She is buried in the Old Southern Cemetery in Munich. Her grave tomb was designed by Friedrich von Thiersch. Works
Sources
References1. ^{{German title Freiherr}} 2. ^Reitzenstein, Franziska Freifrau v. (German), Lexikon deutscher Frauen der Feder. 3. ^ADB (de) 4. ^Unterhaltungen am häuslichen Herd External links
10 : 1834 births|1896 deaths|Pseudonymous writers|Pseudonymous women writers|German historical novelists|German women novelists|19th-century novelists|19th-century German women writers|19th-century German writers|Women historical novelists |
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