| 词条 | Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch |
| 释义 |
The Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch ({{lang-de|French Etymological Dictionary}}) or FEW is the principal etymological dictionary of the Gallo-Romance languages (such as French). It was the brainchild of the Swiss philologist Walther von Wartburg.[1] HistoryThe first edition of the FEW, written in German, was started in 1922, with the objective of tracing the origin, history and change of all words in the French lexicon, including Gallo-Romance languages: Occitan, Arpitan / Francoprovençal and Walloon. Since 1952, the Swiss National Science Foundation has supported this ambitious project, with the help of the French Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS) since 1983. The first edition of the FEW was finished in 2002. StructureThe FEW comprises 25 volumes, 160 fascicles, and more than {{formatnum:17000}} pages.
There is a much-abridged version, the {{lang|fr|Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue française}}, published by the Presses Universitaires de France.[4] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dicorevue.fr/bilingues/10-07_deca_3.html|title=Le Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (FEW) et les français expatriés ("The FEW and French expatriates")|accessdate=16 April 2010|date=October 2007|work=dicorevue.fr|last=Chauveau|first=Jean-Paul|publisher=ATILF-Nancy Université|language=fr}} 2. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/crai_0065-0536_2001_num_145_2_16302|journal=Comptes-rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres|title=Livres offerts|publisher=Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres|pages=830–832|date=27 April 2001|accessdate=16 April 2010|language=fr}} 3. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.unil.ch/ling/page64198.html |title = Faculté des lettres – Section de linguistique – FEW |publisher = University of Lausanne |accessdate = 16 April 2010 |language = fr |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110201172854/http://www.unil.ch/ling/page64198.html |archivedate = 1 February 2011 |df = }} 4. ^Oscar Bloch, ed. Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue française, 2nd edn. Paris: PUF, 1950 (1st edn. 1932). External links
2 : Etymological dictionaries|French dictionaries |
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